Rada "Duga" ekpemede anyị igwe ka afọ 20

"N'oge Agha Nzuzo" na-emegiderịta n'akụkụ egwu ọ bụla ọzọ, tumadi akụ ụta na nuclear mgbọ. Otú ọ dị, ndị ndú nke mba na ada na-emegide emegide blocs, na nwere ike kacha ike kpụrụ nke egbu egbu ngwá agha, ya bụ na Soviet Union na United States, ọ ghọtara na ihe ịga nke ọma na ikpe nke nyefe nke agha nke "oyi" na "ọkụ" ogbo ekwe omume nanị ma ọ bụrụ na a ọtụtụ ndị nyere iro akụ ụta ga-adọ achọpụtara na intercepted, na mmewere nke mberede - dechapụ. N'ihi ya bilie echiche nke "oge mbụ nchọpụta."

-Arụ ọrụ ahụ na abụọ, na ha bụ ndị n'elu nzuzo. Ya onwe ya dị larịị nke njikere nke mba na-ichughachiazu a nuclear agha bụ a ala nzuzo na-adịghị ala, na ikekwe ọbụna karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ nke warheads na ha nnyefe ugbo ala.

Na USSR, okwu nke mmepe nke nchọpụta usoro ebupụta nke ballistic agba aku a pụrụ iche Research Institute EN, edu isi mmebe FA Kuzminsky, ebe 1960.

Mgbe emebe usoro dị ka isi ihe na-akpata ịchọputa ọjọọ akụ ụta ji gosipụtara si ionosphere perturbing mgbaàmà eme na oge nke mmalite-elu na-ahụ site na ọwa nozzles.

Site 1970, ahụmahụ Rada "Duga", ya bụ, aha e nyere ndị oru ngo bụ fọrọ nke nta njikere na-anwale na Soviet akụ ụta, zaa ulo oru si Baikonur Cosmodrome, Pacific Fleet ụgbọ mmiri na ala dabeere launchers na Far East. Rada nwere ezi irè na a obere ego nke na nnyonye anya nke ionosphere. The ọchịchị kpebiri-ewu a dị ike Rada "Duga" na ndị Mykolaiv mpaghara. The ebe a họọrọ bụghị site na oge, a ojii nwere ike ịchịkwa niile ohere n'elu Black Sea, Turkey, Israel na ukwuu nke Europe n'ime a dịpụrụ adịpụ ruo nke 3,000 kilomita. Olee otú ime n'ihu mba ọnọdụ n'oge, i nwere ike na maa.

The-mmiri Rada "Duga" guzo anya na ụbọchị nke 54th ncheta nke October mgbanwe. N'agbanyeghị ọnọdụ nzuzo, kpamkpam kpochapụ ọmụma siiri ihihi si nsuso ojii nwere nnukwu akụkụ, mpi elu ruru 135 mita, na ogologo-ya a narị mita. Ke adianade do, "Arc" Rada Radio nnyonye kere n'ụdị pulses yiri na-akụ, n'ihi na nke o natara na, fọrọ nke nta ozugbo, na aha otutu "Russian woodpecker" ndị agha NATO mba aku electronic na ọgụgụ isi. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ mmata nke nwere onye iro nwere ike ịbụ bara uru. Ọ na-egbochi oké mpako na enwe mmụọ ịlụ ọgụ na mma na-ekpo ọkụ isi na Pentagon guzobere ịda oke na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nuclear warheads, nakwa dị ka ọnụnọ nke ngwá agha na nrughari agba ewepụghị trajectory "Tomahawk", nke ịchọpụta ot Rada siri ike.

Rada "Doug" dị nnọọ ike-kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ, otú abụọ na-esonụ nke ya sample na n'ịnyịnya nso ike osisi. Mgbe Chernobyl mberede, otu onye n'ime ha nwere na-emechi maka doro anya ihe mere. The ala-eguzogide dapụtara mgbaàmà na a elu larịị nke ionospheric rata nnyonye kwụsị ọrụ ndị fọdụrụ abụọ. Ha na-anọchi a ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke mbụ nchọpụta usoro.