T-62 - na armored eri ibe Agha Nzuzo

Mmalite nke Agha Nzuzo nyere a dị ike kwalite ogwe aka agbụrụ n'ozuzu na ụlọ ọrụ akpan akpan tankostroitelnoy. The puru nke agha bụ oké elu, nke na-achọ pụrụ iche imewe ngwọta na ubi nke e kere eke nke ọhụrụ ụdị nke arọ ngwá agha, nke a pụrụ n'ụzọ dị irè na-eji dị ka a bụrụkwa ike nke esemokwu mba ọzọ amụma.

N'ihi nke a, n'oge fifties na sixties nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ na ọ bụ ikekwe kasị arụpụta ihe mere eme nke anụ ụlọ na-azara ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ. Tank-ụlọ na ndị iri afọ abụọ ndị ji ihe e kere eke nke ọtụtụ ọhụrụ ụdị nke ọgụ ugbo ala. All nke ha na-ji kere ngwọta na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke innovations na na ọdabara na ngwá, Chassis, firing usoro, ngwá agha, wdg

Ọ bụ na njedebe nke oge nke Agha Nzuzo, nke weere ọnọdụ na ndị sixties, ndị Soviet tank ụlọ ọrụ, a ọhụrụ na klas nke armored ugbo ala na e kere, nke a na-akpọ "isi tank". Nke a tank ezinụlọ chụpụrụ site na omenala ọkara na arọ igwe na-adịghị anya wepụrụ mmepụta. Soviet "agbachitere ụlọ ọrụ" e nyere a ọhụrụ ntụziaka nke development. T-62 ikpeazụ anụ ụlọ mmepụta tank nke n'etiti òtù.

Nke a bụ nanị armored ụgbọala, nke nwere ike ozugbo narawo na "isi tankị". Gịnị ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya, ebe ọ bụ T-62 nwere ọtụtụ ihe pụrụ iche oru e ji mara na-enweghị n'oge ahụ pụrụ iche na nke ụwa. The kasị elu ngwá ọrụ nke NATO na klas a bụ ọtụtụ usụhọde ya n'ọtụtụ ụzọ.

Tank T-62 - ụwa mbụ armored ụgbọala onwem na a pụrụ iche 115 mm smoothbore egbe Na-5TS, karịsịa a amamihe nke Soviet engineering e kere feathered ihe-agha-ịkpọpu projectiles. The mbụ BPS a egbe e wepụtara na 1959. Ndị a ihe-agha-ịkpọpu shells ndị na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ihe agha. A oghere nso nke banyere 1.6 ugboro n'ọkwá ka nke kacha mma samples yiri Western ogwe aka.

Ebuwanye shells -e kpọmkwem maka T-62 na-ugboro abụọ outnumbered site n'otu parameters yiri mgbọ maka rifled egbe. Na n'ozuzu, a tank bụ zuru okè eri ibe nke agha. T-62 gosiri na ya bụ ike kacha ike agha ụgbọala na a egbe, nnọọ pụrụ ịdabere na ihe agha na oke itunanya elu maneuverability. O yiri ka ọ na e kere onwe ya a mụrụ hunter chi nke agha.

T-62 nwere nnọọ omenala okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu, nke gụnyere pụrụ isi chọta nke engine-nnyefe ogige na ndepụta oru. Alaka akara e odude ke a isi nke, a warhead nwere n'etiti ngalaba nke armored ụgbọala. The ndi oru ugbo mejupụtara, dị ka chọrọ site ochie nke genre, si 4 ndị mmadụ: na ọchịagha, Loader, onye agha na-akwọ ụgbọala.

T-62 e onwem na a differentiated protivosnaryadnym agha. On a igwe, ọbụna arụnyere a pụrụ iche usoro nke nchebe Nuclear, nke bu reliably chebe butere oké nsogbu na-adị mgbe ndị atọm gbawara, na redioaktivu ọcha si adanye n'ime igwe. Iji mezuo nke a, na tank agha e akara dị ka o kwere.

Ozugbo a armored ụgbọ ala pụtara na ndị agha, ọ malitere igosi ubara mmasị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ọkachamara. Ma, ruo ogologo oge ha nwere ike ghara ọbụna a foto nke ọhụrụ nkewa ọgụ ụgbọala. Nke a pụrụ iche tank e gosipụtara ya n'ihu ọha naanị na omenala Nme nke November 7, 1967-afọ. Ma site na oge ọ na e kuchiri site na mgbanwe nke armored T-62 ka nke ọma, nke e onwem na a nkedo turret na a ọhụrụ ụdị ike rifled 100-mm egbe. Soviet agha hardware kemgbe otu nzọụkwụ n'ihu ...