The kasị echekwa SUV na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri na Russia

Amata SUV azọpụta mmanụ ụgbọala na-akwụ ụgwọ n'ụzọ ụfọdụ amamihe na-adịghị. Ọ bụrụ na ụgbọala bụ gbanyụọ-ụzọ, n'ihi ya, bụ, site definition, ọ ga-onwem na a dị ike engine na ọkpụrụkpụ mmanụ ụgbọala oriri. Nke a bụ nke mbụ. Nke abụọ, dizel engines echekwa mmanụ ụgbọala na hà ike, ma na-etinye ha na a otu n'usoro isi. Otú o sina SUV rankings maka azọpụta mmanụ ụgbọala na ha weere na site ọkachamara na dị iche iche na-etoju na mba dị iche iche.

Evaluation nke German ọkachamara

Ọkachamara AutoUncle gbasara nyocha center, na-ewere isi ihe karịrị ọkara nde ụgbọala na-ere Germany, mere a ndepụta nke ihe ndị kasị mmanụ ụgbọala-oru oma SUVs na crossovers. Na ngụkọta oge e ụgbọala bụghị tọrọ 2008, naanị dizel na petrol engines. About adọ ụdị ụfọdụ na-adịghị-atụle.

The kasị echekwa SUV mmanụ ụgbọala oriri na ndị Germany na-kpebisiri ike n'ihi na ndị mbụ iri ebe di nwere kọmpat crossover, nke na-atụ anya. Ọzọkwa, ma mbụ na ikpeazụ ebe gara Renault Captur. First na a ọnụego nke 3.6 L - dizel, iri a eruba ọnụego nke ise lita - petrol n'onwe.

Ọzọkwa, Motors hà ike, ngụkọta 90 l. . S, dị iche iche naanị na olu - 0,9 na ọkara lita mmanụ ụgbọala na mmanụ dizel, karị.

Mmepụta pụrụ mere dị mfe: kasị eri-irè ga-abụ ezigbo SUV, ma ọ bụrụ na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri ọnụego nso larịị nke 5 lita kwa 100 kilomita.

ngwakọ SUV

Na 2015, a ngwakọ version nke SUV Mitsubishi Outlander PHEW pụtara na Russia. The ike nke ya mmanụ ụgbọala engine - dị ọtụtụ dị ka 160 "ịnyịnya". The emeputa na-azọrọ na ọ bụ ihe kasị mmanụ ụgbọala oru oma SUV na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri (mmanụ ụgbọala aku na uba na ihe ego ihe na-erughị 1.6 lita kwa narị kilomita ruru ka ụgbọala nke odori si mains). Ma ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị echekwa.

Ọ bụrụ na otu uka nke abụọ-liter mmanụ ụgbọala engine SUV ikike 146 lita. a. mbuaha mode erepịakwa ihe karịa 7.5 lita kwa 100 km, na moto nke ya counterpart ngwakọ na otu Ndahie na ikike 118 lita. a. - dịkarịa ala ise na ọkara lita.

Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na ọkụ eletrik-atụle a iche iche ụdị nke manu, mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ echekwa maka general mmanụ ụgbọala oriri ngwakọ SUV, abụghị doro anya.

Rating SUVs na mmanụ dizel

Ebe ọ bụ na mmanụ dizel engines-ewe obere mmanụ ụgbọala karịa mmanụ ụgbọala, na SUVs dị otú ahụ na Motors na isi fim.

The kasị echekwa SUV na mmanụ ụgbọala (dizel) - Renault Duster. Devyanostosilny polutoralitrovye (a ọhụrụ nlereanya restyling - .. 109 Ọma) na-egosi a dizel engine mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke ise lita na a ezigbo ụzọ. Na obodo mepere emepe ntọala, nke N'ezie, ihe, ma na-mma karịa ọtụtụ.

Nke abụọ bụ na ogo nke Nissan X-nzọ ụkwụ NEW. Ọtụtụ Fans na-akpọ ya ndị kasị mma. Mmanụ ụgbọala oriri ukwuu grams kwa 100 ma engine bụ fọrọ nke nta ahụ olu na-amalite ike 130 lita. a. na a torque nke n'elu 300 nm n'otu ọsọ dị ka ndị Duster. Ọ nwere a zuru, pụtara ndị dị ike SUV.

Next na ndepụta nwere Ford Kuga na a abụọ liter engine ike nke 150 lita. a. na a isii PCR na 5.5 lita, Ssang Young Actyon ike nke 149 lita. a. na 5.7 lita na Skoda Yeti, nke siri ike na-akpọ SUV ma na wheel mbanye na a turbodiesel ya anya ọma na-egosi na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke 6.3 lita kwa 100 km.

Mmefu ego French SUV

N'ozuzu Duster - mmefu ego obere crossover arọ nke na-erughị 1.4 m na ndị ogbenye na isi nhazi, ma na dị nnọọ mma anya-ụzọ arụmọrụ. Ofụri Esịt onwe ha multi-njikọ nkwusioru na 1750 rpm, torque nke 250 nm, kachasi, karịa dvuhsotmillimetrovy n'ala nwechapụ na obere overhangs ekwe ka French ụgbọ ala obi ike ẹkenịmde ụzọ.

Aha kasị echekwa SUV mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke ndị kasị mma ga-ikwubiga okwu ókè. N'ihi na ọsọ kacha nke nwere ike chụgara stosilny SUV na isii na-arụzi ụgbọala - bụ 167 km / h. Ruo 100 km / h osooso oge bụ karịrị 13 sekọnd. Akpụ akpụ site na ntụpọ, mbụ kilometa ọ gabigara 35 sekọnd.

Rating SUVs na petrol

The kasị echekwa SUVs mmanụ ụgbọala mmanụ ụgbọala oriri - a Citroen C4 Aircross na nkezi nke erughị 6 lita na powerplant 1.6 Mt 2WD 117 lita. p., soro Mitsubishi ASX, engine nke na-eji obere ihe karịa 6 lita n'okpuru otu parameters, nke lag Mazda CX-5, Opel Mokka na Nissan Qashqai.

Mazda CX-5-mmanụ ụgbọala na-erepịakwa ndị ọzọ, ma abụọ-liter engine, ike ya-ama 150L. s., a torque nke 210 nm na 4 nke. / min. Akụkụ "Mazda" bụ banyere otu ihe ahụ onye ndú nke mba, ma ọ bụ gbanyụọ-ụzọ n'ala nwechapụ ama - 215 mm. Na onye na-akwọ ya ikpebi ma ịzọpụta 300 grams nke manu kwa 100 km nke okporo ụzọ a gbara ọkpụrụkpụ na ọnwụ nke ike ma na ndị ọzọ uru nke igwe.

Opel Mokka, nke na-erepịakwa a obere ihe karịa isii lita mmanụ ụgbọala kwa 100 kilomita, dị na niile-wheel mbanye version, na iche-atọ ndị mbụ. Motor onye olu - 1.4 lita nwere mmepụta nke 140 l. a. na oge na 6000 rpm. Oke torque - 200 nm. Mgbe a obere nta size ọ ground nwechapụ - fọrọ nke nta 20 cm.

Nissan Qashqai abụọ-liter engine na 140 lita. a. na kacha nta mmanụ ụgbọala oriri maka akara "Qashqai" 6.4 liter abịa n'ihu-wheel version.

SUV "Citroen"

The kasị echekwa SUV mmanụ ụgbọala oriri (mmanụ ụgbọala) C4 Aircross adọta mmanụ ụgbọala na-erughị ndị ọzọ ụdị, kamakwa dị ịrịba ama e ji mara nwere ike ghara ịnya isi. Ya unladen ibu - erughị 1.3 m, ogologo - 4.3, obosara - 1,8 Elu - 1.6 m nwechapụ - 0,17 m chụgara "Citroen" ka 183 km / h, 100 km / h. ọ esịmde 11,3 sekọnd. Nke a n'ihu-wheel mbanye crossover ezi anya-ụzọ arụmọrụ ma ahọrọla-elu na engine. kacha torque - 154 nm niile - nwere ike nweta na 4 puku rev / min.

The wheel mbanye version, ihe dị ka SUV liter engine arụnyere na a 150 l. a. Torque nke 200 nm a na-enweta na ubé elu gbapụrụ ọsọ. Citroen accelerates ka a na-agba nke 190 km / h iru 100 km / h ọ bụ mee ka ọ fọrọ nke nta 11 sekọnd. Ma oriri nke mmanụ ụgbọala n'elu jikọrọ okirikiri - ama 8 l.

Nke ahụ bụ, n'ihi na SUVs na petrol engines mmanụ ụgbọala oriri ọzọ budata dabere na engine ike karịa ha dizel ogbo, ya mere anya-ụzọ arụmọrụ kwa.

ndị a SUVs

Analysis n'ime ndị kasị mma, na okwu nke iwesa mmanụ ụgbọala, karịsịa mmanụ ụgbọala, na-egosi ụfọdụ erughị ala na-arụpụta. Dị ka ya ma ọ bụ, na ọtụtụ echekwa - o, nditịm-ekwu okwu, ọ bụghị SUVs, ụgbọala na ezi permeability. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-aga na reverse, na akara nke n'elu ise nke ndị a, ha n'okporo ụzọ, ị nwere ike họrọ ihe ndị kasị mmanụ ụgbọala oru oma SUV na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri na Russia, ya bụ, onye price adịghị eru na dizzying elu.

The ise ike ọnụ jeeps tinye Korean Ssang Yong Kyron, Chinese Great Wall Hover H3, Japanese Suzuki Jimny na abụọ Russian moto jiipu, nke aputagh fọrọ na oji onwe, ikekwe n'efu - UAZ Patriot na Hunter.

emeputa adịghị egboro anụ ụlọ SUVs ukara mmanụ ụgbọala oriri data ma, na uche, na ọ dị nnọọ elu.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-iche na-ekweghị ike dizel na mmanụ ụgbọala engine mgbanwe na kasị ala mmanụ ụgbọala oriri, ọ na-enyo na ndị kasị mma bụ a obere "Japanese" Suzuki Jimny na a petrol engine na ntuziaka nnyefe. Ọ-eme ka oriri nke 7.3 lita kwa 100 kilomita. Behind ya, ọbụna a dizel Ssang Yong Kyron na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke a obere obere karịa asatọ lita.

Nka na ụzụ e ji mara SUVs

Obere, angular, anọ, na atọ ọnụ ụzọ, ma ihe kasị echekwa mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke SUV "Suzuki" na a ogologo nke ubé karịa 3.5 m, 1.6 m dum na-erikpu banyere otu ton obụrede mbụre a n'ala nwechapụ nke 19 cm. Na nhazi na engine na mmanụ ụgbọala, olu nke nke - 1.3 lita, na ike - 85 l. a. puku mmadụ isii na rpm na a torque nke 110 nm "Japanese" erepịakwa 6.2 lita na okporo ụzọ na na obodo - ihe karịrị 9 lita mmanụ ụgbọala kwa 100 km. Greater n'ụzọ niile, na geometrical na oru ma e wezụga nwechapụ, ihe ọma na stocked Korean Kyron na abụọ-liter dizel engine maka 140 lita. a. (4000 rev / min) na a ise PCR erepịakwa na nkezi 7.8 lita mmanụ dizel. Ma kacha torque - bụ 310 rev / min, na ọsọ kacha - 167 km / h.

Mgbe a jụrụ ya ihe ndị kasị mmanụ ụgbọala oru oma SUV na mmanụ ụgbọala oriri, mfe azịza, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-gaa na akaụntụ ọ bụla ọzọ kwa na àgwà nke ụgbọ ala. Mgbe ị kwesịrị ya, obi abụọ adịghị, ihe dị mkpa criterion jiri data na chọrọ igwe azịza ọ na-aghọ ihe ndị ọzọ siri ike. Ya mere, ọ bụla ọkwọ ụgbọala nke chọrọ ịzụ a SUV, ga-eme ka onwe gị a ndepụta uru na ọghọm nke ụgbọ ala, nke na ọ dị njikere ịnabata.