Vienna Opera: The Story nke ama nkiri

Vienna State Opera - otu n'ime ndị kasị ama na kasị opera ụlọ n'ụwa, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na-amalite n'etiti nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ. Emi odude ke esịt nke Vienna, mbụ a na-akpọ Vienna Court Opera, na e renamed na 1920 na ntoputa nke mbụ Austrian Republic.

The ụlọ, wuru na afọ 1861-1869 na neoclassical style site architects Eduard van der Null na August Sicard von Sikardsburga, bụ onye mbụ isi ụlọ Rigenshtrasse. Maara nke ọma nka na-arụ ọrụ na mma nke interiors, n'etiti ha - Moritz von Schwind, onye na-ese na frescoes na igbe dị opera "The Magic ọjà" site Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, na-anabata ndị ọbịa - dabeere na ọrụ nke ọzọ-arọ. Vienna Opera eze meghere May 25, 1869 e kere eke nke "Don Giovanni" by Mozart. On ngosi e gara site Emperor Franz Joseph m na Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Elisabeth Amalia Eugenia.

The ụlọ nke opera adịghị mbụ ekele ọha na eze. Akpa, ọ bụ n'ihu ndị dị ebube mansion Genrihskhof (ebibi n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ) na amịtaghị chọrọ mmetụta nke monumentality. Nke abuo, na ọkwa nke mgbanaka n'okporo ụzọ n'ihu ụlọ zụlitere otu mita mgbe mmalite nke ya na-ewu, ọ na-ele anya dị ka "biri ikpe".

Special ae Vienna Opera nke nwetara n'okpuru idu ndú nke eminent dere na-eduzi Gustav Mahler. Ya na ya a ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ụwa a ma ama-abụ abụ, ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Anna von Mildenburg na Selma Kerz. Ịghọ na 1897 director nke ụlọ ihe nkiri, ọ gbanwere nke ochie ndozi, dọtara talent na ahụmahụ oké nka (n'etiti ha - Alfred ala) na-etolite a ọhụrụ aesthetic nke idaha kwekọrọ ekwekọ na modernist uto. Mahler ẹkenam omume nke dimming ọkụ na ogbo n'oge arụmọrụ performers. All ukpụhọde esie na-nọgidere na-anọchi ya.

N'oge American bọmbụ na njedebe nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ndị ụlọ ahụ idiọk mebiri emebi. Mgbe ọtụtụ mkparịta ụka e kpebiri iji weghachi ya na ya na mbụ style, ma rụzigharịa ndị Vienna Opera e re-meghere ke 1955, ihe e kere eke nke "Fidelio" Lyudviga Van Fernandes.

Taa, ihe nkiri rụrụ dịkọrọ ndụ nwetara, ma ha nwere ike mgbe ibuo. Ọ na-na-akpachi anya na- na Vienna Philharmonic eti egwú, nke bụ ukara nọmba nke Philharmonic eti egwú nke Vienna Opera. Nke a bụ otu n'ime kpa opera ụlọ na ụwa. Kwa afo etinye 50-60 usoro ihe nkiri, ọ na-egosi dịghị ihe na-erughị 200 arụmọrụ. The isi olu Vienna Opera gụnyere ụfọdụ ikwọ, obere mara ọha na eze, dị ka "Rosenkavalier" na "Salomi" Strauss.

Tiketi maka arụmọrụ bụ oké ọnụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke-anọ ọnọdụ abalị. Rịba ama na ná mkpọda na ụlọ e nwere obere, nke mere na ị nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ 160 euro maka ebe ebe-asatọ n'usoro, ma e nwere obere ịhụ ihe na-eme na ogbo. Magburu onwe acoustics, karịsịa na elu-etoju nke ụlọ. E ka na-guzo n'ebe (ihe karịrị 500), emi odude na n'azụ ụlọ, ma ha bụ ndị dị naanị na ụbọchị nke play, mgbe tiketi ka ọbịa na-ebi na ụlọ gaa na ire maka ụbọchị iri atọ tupu ọ bụla arụmọrụ, na iji ha kacha ụzọ site na saịtị, nke nwere ndị Vienna opera.

Dress koodu dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ na-adịghị hụrụ, ebe ọ bụ na ihe karịrị ọkara nke oche na ihe ji eme njem nleta, iche iche na-ege ntị, ọ bụ ezie na ị pụrụ ịhụ na ndị mmadụ na-yi uwe ọzọ elegantly na igbe.