World Meteorological Organization - eru UN ahụ

The World Meteorological Organisation e hiwere na ndabere nke International Meteorological Organisation (Imo). Taa bụ ukara olu nke United Nations na nsogbu nke ikuku phenomena nke Earth, na ikuku oyi akwa nke mmekọrịta oké osimiri na mmetụta na mgbanwe ihu igwe.

A nkenke akụkọ ihe mere eme

Year nke oruru nke World Meteorological Organization - 1947 nke. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ebe ọ bụ na 1951. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ nke Imo - the International Meteorological Organisation, nke e guzobere 1853, mgbe mbụ nnọkọ mba banyere nsogbu nke Meteorology.

Na September 1947, na Washington nakweere WMO Convention, nke banyere n'ime ike na March 1950.

The World Meteorological Organisation bụ a pụrụ iche na UN gị n'ụlọnga.

WMO Ọdịdị

The elu ahu nke nzukọ - the World Meteorological Congress. Ọ kpọrọ ndị si WMO so n'Òtù. Nzube nke ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ - iji chọpụta ọrụ nke a otu vector iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ ma na okwu nke ọhụrụ òtù na ntuli aka nke-isi nke ndi WMO isi. Congress osobo ọ bụla afọ anọ.

The onyeisi ahụ nke na-akpakọrịta, na-Executive Board a kara aka. Ọrụ ya - maka mmejuputa mkpebi na ịchịkwa mmefu n'akụkụ nke mmefu ego nke WMO. Taa osisi nke nduzi bụ 37, họrọ Congress na mba hydro-Meteorological ọrụ ma ọ bụ osimiri, ifufe chọpụtara. Nke a 27-so, atọ Vice-Oche, na President na isii isi na mpaghara mkpakọrịta. Ya bụ:

• South-West Pacific;
• Europe;
• North, Central America na Caribbean;
• South America;
• Asia;
• Africa.

Ndị a na-akpakọrịta na-ahụ maka nchikota nke ihe omume na hydro Meteorological ọrụ na mpaghara.

Nka na ụzụ Commission

The World Meteorological Organisation na ya Ọdịdị nwere asatọ kọmitii na oru mkpa, dị ka:

• JCOMM - Joint WMO Commission nke IOC Meteorology oké osimiri na oké osimiri.
• CCI - Climatology.
• CAgM - Meteorology ugbo.
• KAM - Aeronautical Meteorology.
• CAS - maka ikuku Sciences.
• CHy - Hydrology.
• CIMO - Ngwá Egwú na Ụzọ nke Observation.
• CBS - na isi engines.

Nwere mkpakọrịta Center maka Information, Documentation na Administration - a Isi. Ọ na-gawa site Secretary General. Nakwa dị ka abụọ itieutom maka nkwurịta okwu - na Brussels na New York.

Isi ntụziaka na-arụ ọrụ

The World Meteorological Organisation na-arụ ọrụ na a nnukwu iche nke ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-eme ka nsogbu. Ọ bụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị dabeere na amụma ihu igwe na-emekwa ụfọdụ na nnyocha nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na-emetụta ndị ihu igwe, na adọ aka ná ntị nke na-abịanụ ọdachi. Na mgbakwunye na WMO si aga-eme na-agụnye na nchikota nke zuru ụwa ọnụ, na nkà mmụta sayensị ọrụ maka adọ ndokwa nke data na ezigbo oge banyere ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke ụgbọ elu, ụgbọ mmiri, na mmiri na oké osimiri nile, na ndị ọzọ na ndị nketa oke.

The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) bụ ndị kasị elu ikike na ubi nke na nkà mmụta sayensị ọrụ.

Ebe kpuchie site nzukọ, ọzọ:

• Ikwado imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti mba na ngwaọrụ IZIRỊTA maka dị iche iche nke kwuru anya.
• Ọ na-enyere na-awụ ọsọ mgbanwe nke ihu igwe na ndị ọzọ ozi, na otu ụdị na amụma n'akwụkwọ, na mgbakọ na mwepụ data na-arụpụta nke kwuru anya.
• World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) ọfiọkde ịdị n'otu nke Meteorological kwuru anya.
• Ewe jikoro iji gbochie ize ndụ ihu igwe phenomena na amortization nke kwere omume pụta si ọcha.
• Enyere ọrụ Hydrology, na nkà mmụta sayensị ọzụzụ na nchọpụta ọhụrụ.

WWW

WMO eguzobewo a ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-enyemaka nke mba weather ọrụ nke òtù nke nzukọ, n'ala chọpụtara data, Meteorological emmepe na ógbè na-ekwu, na pụrụ iche ohere Satellites. Na taa eziokwu, na-elekwasị anya na usoro nke ohere dabeere kwuru anya.

The nzukọ ahụ na-eme

All ndị dị mkpa nkwekọrịta metụtara nha, weather ụkpụrụ, codes na na nkwukọrịta na-guzosie ike na kpọmkwem òkè nke WMO.

Ogologo oge gara aga, na-World Meteorological Organisation enweela a iwu akwụkwọ na Tropical ajọ ifufe. Ọ na-enye ohere maka States (50), dabere na ebe okpomọkụ ajọ ifufe, iji belata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke onwu na tara, nakwa dị ka disruptions na a kacha nta. Nke a na-facilitated site usoro na mgbe niile na-kwalite amụma na ịdọ aka ná ntị nke na-abịanụ ọdachi.

The World Meteorological Organisation na-achịkọta, systematization na nchekwa nke data banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe, na-eme ihe ọchịchị ọnwa ole na ole iji kwadebe maka yiri ya pụta.

Research mmemme na ikuku mgbanwe aka na nchikota na nzukọ nke data na anụ ahụ na chemical mejupụtara nke n'ígwé ojii, weather ịkọ na Meteorology okpomọkụ nkebi nke Earth. Ekenịmde ibu amanyere bụ iwu chọpụtara nke ọdịnaya nke radionuclides, greenhouse aputa, oga, ozone na ndị ọzọ Chọpụta, haruru na ikuku.

Ọrụ nke World Meteorological Organisation, metụtara Meteorological agba izu na-akọ ugbo na-emepụta. Nke a na-enyere aka budata belata weere si oké ọkọchị, ọrịa ma ọ bụ pests. Mmemme na Mmiri na Hydrology enye enyocha ọhụrụ mmiri na ya àgwà, jikwaa zuru ụwa ọnụ mmiri na ego na aka nke na-aga ịdakwasị idei mmiri.