10 Stalin otiti, ma ọ bụ Campaign 1944

10 Stalin otiti, ma ọ bụ mkpọsa nke 1944 - a na-akpọ a na usoro nke ihe ịga nke ọma na-akpasu iwe arụmọrụ nke Soviet Army mgbe oké mgbanwe nke 1943. Gịnị na-ndị a na-efega na kwubiri? Gịnị mere ha ji nke ukwuu otú a? Olee ọrụ e-egwuri Agha nke Kiev na oge a? On a na ajụjụ ndị ọzọ anyị na-agbalị iji zaa n'okpuru.

Ọ ga-ekwe omume ọzọ ahụ pụta ihe na 1944?

Na 1944, o doro anya na oge a na-agha kpụ, nakwa na ọ bụ ugbu a na-eto eto ga-ekpebisi ike. Ọ bụ doro anya na Soviet Union mgbe oké mgbanwe (mmalite nke nke - Agha nke Kiev) obi ike na-aga n'ihu ndị agha Germany ma mee ka bukwanu nsogbu na Eastern Front.

Theoretically, Hitler ike na-arịọ maka udo na Western mba na Soviet Union. The West dịghị mkpa Germany, agbajikwa site agha, ma ndị Soviet Union nwere ike na; na kwenye nke Hitler isi uru. N'ezie, m gaara ọbọhọ na ọnọdụ a na Onye Ndú, otú ọ họọrọ na-egbu oge si eme nke agha, na-eche ikpebi na niile ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ihe. One dị otú ahụ na-akpata nwere ike, n'ihi na ihe atụ, a gbawara n'etiti n'etiti mba na-emegide ya. Nsogbu bụ na akpasu a gbawara n'etiti Hitler ike, n'ihi ihe anya dị ka a na-egbu oge tactic agha taa bụ nnọọ ihe ezi uche. Ihe ọzọ na-ga-ziri ezi a protracted ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike ịbụ na mmepe nke "ibu-agha". 10 Stalin ọgụ doo anya na ọ ga-abụ mara banye na ikwenye na ọ bụghị iji mee ka ọnọdụ ahụ na n'ihu dị otú ahụ a dị njọ. Ma anya na niile zuru ezu.

10 Stalin ọgụ - 10 usoro na kenkwucha mmeri nke Soviet Union

Malite. First iku (January 1944) - displacement nke ndị Germany na Baltic mba.

German chebe onwe nso Leningrad n'oge ahụ na-ama ama agbajikwa, na onye iro a manyere alụ agha n'okpuru a agbatị n'akụkụ, etre nkwukọrịta na-apụghị ịdabere na-enyere Devid aka na Finland.

Mgbe ahụ malitere okwu udo na nkwado siri ike nke Roosevelt, nke na-eyi egwu ịkwụsị diplomatic na Finland. A obere ka e mesịrị, ndị Union weliri niile na ọnọdụ maka mbido okwu, si otú anapụ Government nke Finland ekwe omume nke itule n'etiti "abụọ oche". Against ndabere nke Hitler, onye ọbụna dị ka a guzozie mmekorita egwu Finns-arụ, ndị Soviet Union anya ihe ndị ọzọ mma. Next anyị ga-anya na niile nke 10 nke Stalin suru ọkpọ. The table ọkọnọ n'okpuru:

Korsun- Shevchenkivska iwe

Ya mma bụ na ihe mbụ e bee ụgbọ okporo ígwè Odessa-Vilnius, na-eje ozi dị ka isi nkwurịta okwu n'etiti ndị akụkụ nke German agha. Germany guzogidere siri ike agbachitere atụmatụ. Na omume, nke a pụtara na ndị agha Soviet agha ebe ọ bụ adaba ya, ekele a ukwuu ruo n'ókè nke n'ihu akara na space elu.

Ntọhapụ nke Crimea

N'agbanyeghị na-agbasokarị na uche na Stalin blindly eziga agha-anwụ anwụ, dị ka a n'ihi nke Crimea ọrụ iro weere dị anya karịrị weere nke Union. All okwu na iji nyere site Stalin - ghara "na-ala n'iyi" nke nchịkwa mmadụ.

N'ihi ya, ndị Germany na-n'ụzọ nkịtị gburu oké ogbunigwe ọkụ na shelling site n'ikuku.

Karelia: anọ hit

N'oge ntọhapụ nke Petrozavodsk na Karelia Finns e kewapụrụ miri. Union Army na June kwụsịrị. Ngwá Agha kụrie onye iro, ọ bụ ezughị, na mkpakorita usoro bụ n'okpuru ụzọ, ma ndị agha dị mkpa na ndị ọzọ ọnọdụ.

"Ọrụ Bagration"

Western akụkọ ihe mere eme na-akpọ ya nanị - mbibi nke ụsụụ ndị agha "Center". Otú ọ dị, dị ka a N'ihi nke na-arụ ọrụ a tọhapụrụ ndị Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, na e rụrụ na Vistula, bụ ebe e ntọhapụ nke ndị otu na oge nke Poland. Ọ na-rụrụ na Neman, sochiri ntọhapụ nke ndị Lithuanian Soviet Republic. Ọ bụ na-akpali na n'otu ọrụ gafee Niemen e rụrụ, n'ihi na Soviet agha n'ezie bịara ruo n'ókè-ala nke Germany.

Operation na Ukraine

Nke a igbu dozie bụghị naanị obodo ma na-zuru ụwa ọnụ nsogbu site nsogbu na center, enweghị nke na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ime ka a itunanya na flanks. Ke adianade do, ọ dị mkpa iji dozie nsogbu na mobile German nkeji, dị ka onye iro na-ama ama-amalite ịdọrọ agha.

Dị ka a N'ihi ya, ndị German e meriri ndị agha nso Lviv, na Soviet agha ndị ike bụghị nanị na ịtọhapụ ndị dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Ukraine, kamakwa ịgafe Vistula.

Yassko-Kishinev ọrụ

N'otu 1944, ọ rụrụ na Iasi-Kishinev ọrụ, nke mere ka a n'ihi nke ntọhapụ nke Moldova. Ke adianade do, ya jisiri ike si agha Romania, nke bụ na-arụrụ Hitler. The obodo-edu ndú ka kwuru agha ozugbo na Germany, na Hungary.

Asatọ igbu bụ ntọhapụ nke Baltic, na itoolu - Hungary. The iri igbu - Norway. Soviet agha efunahụ Germany ice-free ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na ngwaọrụ. Ke adianade do, Soviet agha banyere obodo ókè-ala tinyere ya dum perimeta. Ebe ọ bụ na ntọhapụ nke ndị weghaara mba site Germany.

Ebe a anyị na-enyocha 10 apịpịa Stalin nkenke, o doro anya na mgbe.