Adjectives na suffix -ist-: atụ n'ozuzu atụmatụ mkpoputa

Vocabular nke Russian asụsụ bụ mgbe niile emelitere. On a par na noun nke usoro ahụ na adjectives. A nnukwu ọrụ ọ na-egwuri site morphological nweta si n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke okwu: okwu nke ozo bu (iwe, iko, nkịta ọhịa), a ngwaa (ọrịa, ekwurekwu, aghụghọ), na ndị ọzọ na adjectives (isi awọ-agba aja aja, na-atọ ụtọ na nnu).

Na taa isiokwu anyị ga-a usoro nke na-akpụ adjectives na suffix -ist-. Suffix usoro okwu guzobere bụghị naanị ndị kasị ewu ewu ma ndị kasị dị irè.

Isi

Ihe Nlereanya nke adjectives na suffix -ist-:

oghere, inyoghi, grainy, N'ụbọchị nke abụọ, Come, obosara-shouldered, oké-kwupụtara, silver, jerky, inyefe, snooty, jelii, Blonde, wdg

Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ, naanị udaume ike ga-eji na suffix -ist- "na": ụrọ, Rolling. -est- suffix maka adjectives adịghị adị.

Ụkpụrụ nke okwu guzobere otú a

Kọwara akụkụ nke okwu a na-atụle ga-nnọọ n'ọrụ. N'oge nweta nwetara adjectives na suffix -ist- -th na-agwụcha / nd / nd / s (dabere na ụdị na nọmba). Kpụrụ ọhụrụ okwu bụ iche iche ọ pụtara:

1. Inwe myirịta na ihe ọ bụla: silver (yiri silver), velvety (dị ka velvet), earthy (yiri Earth), iodide (yiri ayodiin), oké (yiri ice).
2. Ọnụnọ nke ihe na nnukwu quantities / àgwà: Come (nza nke ndo), na-esi ísì (ike esi ísì ụtọ), lee (oké olu).
3. Ewekarị ihe nwere a akpan akpan e ji mara: h adiristy (arịọ, na-esekarị okwu ndị mmadụ) na mberede (mgbe anyị na-ekwu banyere ifufe), ogwu (ike, na-achọ mgbalị dị ukwuu iji merie).

Suffixes na -ast- -at-. Ha bara uru ọrụ

Synonyms maka -ist- ndị ọzọ suffixes -ast- na -at-. Mgbe ụfọdụ, otu mgbọrọgwụ okwu na suffix -ist- adjectives nwere ike dochie anya na -ast-. Ka ihe atụ, blohasto na bloshisty. "Blohasto" na-eji na oge a na-ekwu okwu ọtụtụ ugboro karịa bloshisty, n'agbanyeghị na, na bụ a dịtụ ọhụrụ okwu. Na Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu dị otú ahụ Dal adjective e, ma e nwere ya cognate analọg.

Ihe atụ ọzọ nke dị otú ahụ a nnọchi okwu na suffix -ist- nwere ike na-ahuta ka a ụzọ - "flamboyant" na "yi". Na seventies, ndị alụso maka a dị ọcha Russian asụsụ malitere ikwu okwu ike megide adjective "yi". Ha aghọtaghị ihe ya iji, dị ka asụsụ, ọ dị ihe ọzọ, ihe obi ụtọ na ntị ka okwu - "flowery". N'ezie, o nwere ka ọ, ma adjective "yi" bụkwa ezi ọhụrụ, ma na-akọwa okwu ndị Dahl anọghị. Na echiche nke "flowery", "flowery" e kwuru ọtụtụ pụtara:

1. ... na ákwà; ákwà na ihe nakawa etu esi, na-egbuke egbuke na agba;

2. ... n'ala ahịhịa ebe a otutu okooko osisi na butterflies;

3. ... asụsụ; meere okomoko, oké, na doro anya ibe nke nkebi ahịrịokwu ahụ.

Ugbu a okwu "flamboyant" dị nnọọ ada eke pụtara "flowery ahịhịa" na "flowery asụsụ". Nkebi ahịrịokwu bụ "flowery ákwà" na-agaghịkwa eji dị ka mgbe ọtụtụ ndị Russian na-asụ ga-asị kama, "yi ákwà." Dị ka ya onye ma ọ bụ, ma suffix -ast- emecha ike supersede -ist-.

Immutable akwụkwọ ozi na ụda chere ihu suffix

Alaghachi mbụ atụ: blohasto-bloshisty. Lee, anyị pụrụ ịhụ adjectives na suffix -ist- na a na-achị nke na nti na nke a. Gịnị ụda (mkparịta ụka) na akwụkwọ ozi (odide) ga-eji tupu suffix?

The adjective "blohisty" nwere ike-atụle ihe ziri ezi. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, anyị nwere ike iji [x] na suffix mgbe na-arụ ọrụ adjectives. Rịba ama na nouns dị otú ahụ na ojiji bụ ziri ezi - a masochist. N'ihi adjectives uda mgbanwe site [x] ka [w].

Ọzọkwa, ihe atụ nke ihe n'ịgwa ndị ziri ezi ụda (na akwụkwọ ozi):

• "B" - bumpy;
• "Na" - nkpoda;
• "D" - a thoroughbred;
• "Ọfọn" - erysipelatous;
• "H" - slimy;
• "M" - ugwu ugwu;
• "N" - ahịhịa ogwu;
• "P" - a porous, edozi;
• "C" - uru, lee;
• "T" - velvety;
• "H" - radiant;
• "Sh" - aji.

Na-agbanwe agbanwe akwụkwọ ozi na ụda

Ndị na-esonụ ụda / odide aa na njedebe nke nouns, mgbe jikọtara ọzọ suffix:

• "X" na-gbanwere "w" (dị ka ihe atụ n'elu): akporo - azacha, fuzz - N'ụbọchị nke abụọ, burdock - lopushisty, akpaetu - akpaetu;
• "G" na-aghọ "F": ndagwurugwu - ovrazhisty, obi - cheesy, fọrọ - rapids, snow - snezhisty ụzọ - dorozhisty, snag - koryazhisty, egbeeluigwe - vyuzhisty.

-ist- suffix wee guzo mgbe a ole na ole ụdaume "e" (zmeisty), "o" (yikwasịkwara), "y" (struisty). Ndị a ụdaume ike-achọkwa na suffixes -ast- na -at-, otú a nwere ike a ga-atụle pụrụ iche. Tupu -ist- mee ihe, na-adụ ihe ịrịba ama. Na nke a ụzọ abụọ e adjectives na chutisty ruchisty.

accents

Ihe na-akpali mgbe bụ nke nke nchegbu ke hotara na mbụ adjectives na suffix -ist-. Ọ na-enyo na ndị a nchegbu nwere ike ịda ka mgbọrọgwụ nke (bumpy, rowdy), na suffix onwe ya (looped, muscular).

Ka anyị lee anya na onye ọ bụla ikpe anya:

• The mesiri dara na suffix ma ọ bụrụ na ewepụtara noun ya guzo ke akpa nkeji okwu: velvet - velvet olu - lee, nkume - nkume.
• Ọ bụrụ na ndị mbụ noun nwere nchegbu na abụọ nkeji okwu, ọ na-echekwara na otu ebe na na adjective: ala opitoropi - ala mmiri, umu - thoroughbred, ihu igwe - pogodistye.

Ikekwe a nta ndiiche si guzosie ike norm nchegbu na-eri. Na nke a, pụrụ ime ihe a ọhụrụ na-achị na adjectives na suffix -ist- nwere ike okpukpu abụọ nke nchegbu.

Ihe Nlereanya gụnyere: adjective "muscular", ewepụtara noun "muscle" na "Sugar", ewepụtara okwu "sugar". Na nke abụọ nlereanya n'onwe, na olu okwu na mgbọrọgwụ nke kasị nkịtị na-ekwu kwa ụbọchị, Otú ọ dị, ikpe na mmetụta suffix bụkwa anabata.

Education qualitative adjectives

-ist- suffix nwere ike mmasị na kwesịrị ekwesị aha na, dị ka a N'ihi nke a anyị na-enweta qualitative adjectives. Anyị fọrọ nke nta ka na-eji ha na n'ezie mkparịta ụka, ma ndị dị otú a usoro anaghị adị na-achọta na peeji nke n'akwụkwọ.

Qualitative adjectives guzobere a yiri nke ahụ, bụ akụkụ nke namespace declination adjective paradigm (na mmechi -th s) na-akọwa àgwà nke a otu isiokwu.

N'ihi ya, adjective "ivanistye" na "ekaterinistye" aa si "Ivan" na "Catherine" bụ pointers dị mma nke bụ peculiar na-achị ndị a aha:

Ekaterinistye akpụkpọ ụkwụ - akpụkpọ ụkwụ a ụfọdụ style na style na-emekarị wears Catherine, ha na-eti nke na njide nke aha, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na akpụkpọ ụkwụ ndị a nwere ike na-eyi ndị ọzọ.

Ileba ọmụmụ

N'ihi na nke a ihe onwunwe a kpụrụ na-eji ihe adjective suffix -ist- nouns depụtara n'okpuru. Complete bara omume, ị nwere ike ịkpọtụrụ anyị na-aza, nke anyị na-ahapụ na njedebe nke isiokwu.

Gyrus, ọ bụ oge, Itie, onyinyo, adọka, nkume, rumble, ikpo, alaka ụlọ ọrụ, elu, ụrọ, ọmụ, eriri, ugwu, nkwafu, ogwu, a flurry.

Anyị na-atụ na anyị nyeere gị aka imeri adjectives na suffix -ist- na ụkpụrụ banyere ha.

Zaghàchi ha: tortuous, porous, hacking, Come, nadryvisty, nkume, inyefe, aji, branched, zelenisty, ụrọ, siliceous, fibrous, lumpy, mottled, bumpy, squally.