Adọrọ Mmasị Nalchik. Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkar Republic

Nalchik (Russia) - na anyị taa isiokwu ịme otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma obodo na Kabardino-Balkaria ga-ọkọnọ. Ọ bụ obere na size ma pụrụ iche na ya akụkọ, eke na omenala e ji mara. Ka ọ bụla ọzọ obodo, ọ nwere ya ndụ, ọdịdị ya. Ịhụ nlegharị anya nke Nalchik, n'ezie na unu na-ada na ịhụnanya na-mkpuru nke Kabardino-Balkaria. N'ihi ya, anyị na-amalite.

Elbrus

Abụọ a na-gawa mma ugwu mgbawa na-atụle otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu nwuchapu agbọpụta ọkụ na mbara ụwa anyị. The elu nke dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ elu ugwu - 5642 m, 5621 m - n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ekewapụ ha sadulu (5200 m). A anya n'etiti n'elu - banyere 3 km. The ịdị ukwuu Elbrus abụọ naanị ugwu mgbawa Akonkagua na ọkụ na-eku ume llullaillaco Mount (6960 m na 6723 m, karị). Ozugbo Elbrus nwere ezigbo ike. Ntụ ya dị na ụkwụ nke Ugwu Mashuk - fọrọ nke nta 100 km si ọkọ saịtị. Mmeri nke Elbrus bụ nnọọ ike n'ihi na ala okpomọkụ (-1,4 ° C, ọbụna n'oge okpomọkụ), na ara ifufe na ezi nke nganu uche isi nke hydrogen sulfide. Otú ọ dị, nke a dị mgbagwoju anya na-niile hikers na climbers. Ịgbago na ugwu mgbawa kwa afọ ka iri puku kwuru iri nke obi ike mmadụ. Mma ịrị si n'ebe ndịda mkpọda, ebe akụrụngwa na-lekwasị: USB ụgbọ ala, hotels, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ. The abụọ na-ekpupụ ibu na-eji nwayọọ na-eme na ngiri-afọ-nke dị oké ọnụ ahịa na ụba. Na ụkwụ ya - "Valley of Narzan" ama na-agwọ ọrịa iyi. Elbrus nwere ike hụrụ si n'akụkụ nile nke obodo.

"Atazhukinsky Garden"

Ya mere a na-akpọ obodo ogige. Mkpughe nkiri Nalchik, anyị agaghị aṅa ya ntị. Park - a n'ezie mpako nke bi. Ma na-abịa obodo nke na Nalchik ọbịa na-akpọ ya "green ọrụ ebube". Nnukwu size green ebe na obi nke obodo, nke merges na eme ebe. Ọ bụ ụdị a ngosi nka, a Nature Reserve. E nwere ihe karịrị iri ise ụdị osisi na osisi, nke na-eto eto na na Kabardino-Balkaria. Ke adianade do, a na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke osisi dị site Korea, Japan, America, China, Siberia, n'ebe ugwu Europe na Asia. Nkeji edemede kpuchie adịghị ekwe ka nyefe ma ọ dịkarịa ala na nkenke akọwa onye ọ bụla obiọma. Ịpụta ihe ọ na-ekwu na ọbụna ndị nọ n'ogige na-eto eto ndị osisi na-adịghị hụrụ n'ụlọ (eg, ginkgo si Korea na China, Paulownia si Japan na ndị ọzọ.). Taa, a na ịma mma nwere ike na-na-anya isi nke Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

ememme n'obí na "Green House"

mara ụkpụrụ ụlọ ụlọ, mikpuru na greenery nke mma ogige, e wuru na 1957 na nsọpụrụ nke 400th ncheta nke accession nke Republic na Russia. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ọmarịcha nkuku nke Nalchik. ememe Obí na-emi odude nso ugwu osimiri nakwa n'ọdọ mmiri. The-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke oru ngo (George Mosulishvili) jisiri dabara ya n'ụzọ zuru okè n'ime ihe owuwu nke ogige ensemble, na ọ bụghị nanị adịghị ka ọbịa na n'ụzọ nkịtị gwakọtara ya na ala-eze nke lime osisi, ntụ, hornbeam, elm, beech, hazel. Na na mmiri, mgbe ná mkpọda ugwu kpuchie snow-ọcha esi ísì ọhịa mkpụrụ osisi, Obí nke ememe bụ karịsịa nwayọọ.

Na "Green Ụlọ ihe nkiri" ọtụtụ ụtọ echeta jikọtara. Site n'ụzọ, ọ e wuru na Obí nke ememe. Mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ a ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ. Na 2002 ọ nọ na-reconstructed, ma ụkpụrụ ụlọ pụrụ iche ngwọta na pụrụ iche n'ozuzu echiche ekpe. Ugbu a ebe a ị pụrụ ịkpọ nka ọbụna a zuru ụwa ọnụ ọnụ ọgụgụ: ọgbọ egwuregwu ebe maka a ngụkọta nke 1050 sq. m. ke Re e a Cafe na a oriri ulo. The mbụ na elu ala na-debeere mmeghari ụlọ, a saa mbara n'ọnụ ụlọ ogologo, mgbakwasa ụlọ. Imewe nke ila (2560 ebe) monolithic otu, mere maka ọtụtụ iri afọ. The ọhụrụ ogbo nke nkiri ike ịba nnukwu ìgwè ndị egwú

Museum. Tkachenko

Ọtụtụ omenala oru ekesịpde Nalchik. Gallery esetịpụ ọrụ Levitsky, Bryullov, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Lancer, Kuindji gosipụtawo ebe a na-arụ ọrụ nke dịkọrọ ndụ na mpaghara nka. Open Art Museum kpebiri na 1959. Ngosi ịgbanwe bụla 1.5 ọnwa (nkeonwe collection, onye, ncheta, isiokwu, mgbanwe). Nke ọma na-anọchi anya n'oge Soviet oge. Egosikarị na-ewu ewu ọrụ nke mpako na art.

Restaurant "Sosruko"

Obi abụọ adịghị ya, akụkụ nke Nalchik nkiri. Ọzọkwa, na ndi bi na-atụle ya a nnọchianya nke obodo. Ọ e wuru na Kizilovke (ugwu 600 mita elu) na bụ anya site n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke Nalchik. Restaurant - pụrụ iche ụkpụrụ ụlọ Ọdịdị, mere n'ụdị isi nke dike na ọ gbatịrị agbatị aka na a ọwa. "Sosruko" ugboro ugboro okpono na enọ na na nwa anụmanụ maka n'echiche. Jere ozi na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ mba nri. Ndị dere akwụkwọ nke oru ngo bu F. Kalmykov (ọkpụ), Z. eskers (ọkpụ), Palagashvili (-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ). Mgbe overhaul, ekenịmde ke 2004, e nwere ọnụ ụlọ abụọ - a ịchụ nta na-eto eto (abụọ EBIONITISM), ji achọ nsụda mmiri na nnụnụ na mgbata nke agwa nime iko mahsyma.

Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ bụ isi njikọ center "Obere Kizilovka" (njem mmụta center). Ugwu nwere ike ahụ bụ ụgbọala, ma ọtụtụ ndị na-ahọrọ ka Ski tows. Nke ikpeazụ na-eduga na-na obodo nkiri.

Cathedral ụlọ alakụba

Odude na saịtị nke a mbụ sinima (ul. Shogentsukova). National na mpaghara agwa agụ ebe a nọ n'ebe nile: na image, na ihe na finishing. Ọ bụ nnọọ yi na-egbuke egbuke ụlọ - acha anụnụ anụnụ dome, gold glazed reflective windo enyo mgbidi mma si "anụ" nkume. The ụlọ alakụba na-emi odude dị okirikiri n'elu ikpo okwu obere size. Around - meghere na patterned tile gbakwasara Mecca na ji achọ fences. Ngụkọta nke ebe nke ụlọ alakụba - 1700 square mita. m. Ọ nwere ike na n'out oge nabata ihe dị ka 1,000 na-efe.

enyi Njiko

Oghere nke a ncheta e timed na 450th ncheta nke enyi na enyi na mmekorita n'etiti Kabardino-Balkaria na Russia. E Ọdịdị Muzaribom Bzhahovym wuo efu nke nwere ego nke President Arsen Kanokov.

Bu n'obi na icho mma nke njiko na tụrụ nke ngosi nke ihe oyiyi na akụkọ adygskoj Nart The Epic. On oghere zubere iji wụnye nkedo ọla ọgụgụ nke ndị mere a ịrịba onyinye mmepe nke mba. Aga ime ọtụtụ - si onye-isi eze Kanokov Grozny. Zubere na aha ọzọ ( "Triumph"). Otú ọ dị, a niile amụma jụrụ ndị Public Advisory Council. The arụmụka kere a ogologo oge. N'ihi ya, anyị kpebiri iji wụnye a ọla oyiyi enweghị ịhazi ha. Ha gbanwere aha.

Memorial njiko nke Enyi guzo a mfe style. Ugbu a, dabara n'ime n'ozuzu ensemble, ọ na-ekwere na otu n'ime ọtụtụ nke ya kaadị azụmahịa Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

temple

Wuru na nsọpụrụ nke Marii Magdaliny. Church karịsịa asọpụrụ ndị mbụ mụtara nke bilitere Christ. N'etiti ole na ole bu Meri Magdalini (obodo aha). Nke a bụ aha e nyere na baptism Temryuk Idarov nwa (nwa Kabardian Prince). Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ ghọrọ nwunye Ivana Groznogo. Dynastic alụmdi na nwunye ọbụna ihe akara Kabardia Union na Russia (1557).

The temple esetịpụ a puku efe. -Ise a domed chọọchị, wuru na Byzantine style, na niile Orthodox n'ụkpụrụ iwu. The mbụ nkume edebere na September 2004. Mgbe otu ebe na ịdị nsọ. Ugbu a, ọ bụ a mara mma abụọ-ogbo Ọdịdị. The mbụ larịị ẹka n'okpuru baptizim, ogbako, na ịba uru ụlọ, nke abụọ - maka ndị na-efe. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ekenyela na-ekwe ukwe. N'ihi ya, o kwere omume na-esi na mgbịrịgba elu. The mbụ larịị - a owuwu ụzọ mbata, kpuchie owuwu ụzọ mbata. The dum ibé a 7 puku sq. M. m, ibé 800 sq ekenyela. m.

Na 2010, April 18, ẹkenịmde mbụ ọrụ - Chineke efe ofufe adịghị. Nke a temple bụghị naanị nkiri Nalchik, ọ bụ ùgwù nke Orthodox na ndị niile bi nke CBD.

racecourse

Ịnyịnya mountaineers mgbe nile-akwanyere nnọọ ùgwù. Kabardian ghara ịdị mgbe dị iche n'ihe ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ha na-adịghị okomoko, gbasiri, mara mma na-adọrọ adọrọ. Inside na nkume na-karịsịa na ịna subspecies Beck Shagdy Sholokhov. Horse ozuzu a gbara ume site Tsarist Russia. Ndi agha zụtara ọtụtụ iri puku ụmụ anụmanụ, ukwuu n'ime Kabardian ìgwè.

Race anwale ịnyịnya na-eji ire ụtọ ọduọ hippodrome - a ụdị ule, a ọkwa ịnyịnya ozuzu. Kpebiri-ewu a ịgba ọsọ na 1939. Otú ọ dị, agha mere oké mmebi anụ ụlọ. Na ozuzu ngwaahịa nke mba e nwere nanị Ọtụtụ thoroughbreds. The iju bụ ya mere nnukwu na ndị bi e weghachiri naanị na 60-nke afọ, na mgbe ahụ n'omume. Oge nke ukpụhọde fọrọ nke nta ada niile mgbalị "si". O yiri, ịnyịnya nwụrụ. Nhọrọ ọrụ fọrọ nke nta ka kwụsịrị, ule e rụrụ. Nalchik ịgba ọsọ ebibi ... The-akpali mmepe nke a "ọkara nwụrụ anwụ" ọduọ akụrụngwa e nyere naanị na 2006, mgbe ndị ọchịchị malitere ịghọta na a maara nke ọma ika akpọ "Nalchik ịgba ọsọ" ga-emeso na ike akpọrọ ihe. Onye mbụ na-etinye na ozuzu nke onwe onye ego (50 nde rubles), bụ Kanokov A. B. (President nke Republic). The echiche na-akwado site na ọtụtụ ịnyịnya nwe. Taa mgbagwoju bụ n'ezie ete. Ọzọkwa, ọ na kwekọrọ na kasị elu na mba ụkpụrụ na na-ofu site ọkachamara.

mmụta

Na ebe a bụ otú ndị Nalchik na map:

About Nalchik nkiri nwere ike ịgwa a ogologo oge, ma eleghị anya, ruo mgbe ebighị ebi. Ebe a kwa nkume nwere a akụkọ, n'akụkụ ọ bụla nganga aboriginals. Ị ọbụna nwere ike iche n'echiche otú agba Nalchik - ọdọ mmiri, ugwu, oké ọhịa na osisi na osisi, na-ele ọbịa ndị mmadụ, ịtụnanya nri! Nke onwe ha maara obodo na gburugburu ya ga-a ogologo oge. N'ihi na ndị nwere dị naanị a ụbọchị ole na ole, chere si ọmụmụ tours. Na onye dị njikere ịnagide na ha onwe ha, na-enye aka na-enyere ndị isi ha pụrụ isiwo nke Nalchik.

• № 1 (taxi). Ọ bụ site na n'okporo ámá. Gas (Market "Arrow") na Malbahova, Ossetian, na uzo Shogentsukova na obodo ụlọ ọgwụ № 2 Attoeva Khasanya tupu mmezi.
• № 2 (Trolley). Si "akụ" ka aga Malbahova, Ossetian, wdg - wdg Shogentsukova, Balkar, mgbe ahụ, Lenina, wdg Guliyev na "agba" (Kirov) ....
• № 3 (Trolley). Site Shogenova ka ndị Taman Division, site Ossetian, Malbahova "akụ".
• № 4 (Trolley). Ọ bụ nke W (akara), na Shogenova, Taman Division, Ossetian, PR. Shogentsukova, Balkarian Lenin Ekele., Ilu. Kuliev, ka "agba" (st. Kirov).
• № 5 (taxi). Site n'isi okporo ámá. Shogenova-Kalmikova-Keshkova ka Pushkin Street. Tolstoy na ngalaba na FC PMNO.
• № 6 (taxi). Site n'okporo ámá. Chechen ka Nedelina na Ashurov Kabardinskaya, Keshokov, PR. Shogentsukova Str. Kirov, 5 nke district (Tarchokova).
• № 7 (taxi). Site cannery na Trade Union, Bridge, Keshokov (Soviet), Pushkin, Tolstoy, na Chernyshevsky na Kirov, Elbrus, Kalyuzhny, Malbahova, Gas ( "Arrow"), na uzo warawara griin haus. Ultimate - North.