Afo: nzube, size na pụrụ isi chọta ngwá

Gastric tube eji maka ma na-achọpụta ọrịa na ọgwụgwọ nzube. Nke a ngwaọrụ na-eme ka o kwe omume na-enyocha ọdịnaya nke eriri afọ tract na, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na duodenum. Hibere gastric nyocha - bụ a adụ roba tube. Dabere na ngwa o nwere ike ịbụ nke dị iche iche diameters: nnukwu na obere.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, nye iwu ka ịmara

Probing afo - ihe ọmụma na mma-usoro. Ọ nwere ike na-ekenye na ọtụtụ ọrịa, dị ka gastric ọnyá afọ, mgbu, reflyuksornaya ọrịa, gastric atony, ileus na ndị ọzọ. Ke adianade do, gastric tube eji maka wuru oriri na-edozi nke postoperative ọrịa.

Iji a nyocha rụrụ gastric lavage maka nsí na emebiwo nri ma ọ bụ nsị. Ọzọkwa flushing N'ịchọpụta na-rụrụ na input nke afo mmalite stenosis na ikpe nke nkewa site gastric mucosa nke nsi, n'ihi na ihe atụ, na ikpe nke gbasara akụrụ odida.

Ụdị-eme Nchoputa Banyere. oké nyocha

Ka anyị na-akọwa ihe oké gastric tube. The size nke ya roba tube:

• ogologo si 70 na 80 cm;
• 12 mm n'obosara;
• ihe dị n'ime lumen nke 0,8 mm.

The ngwụsị tube ga-ẹkenam n'ime afo, na-mechie. Ọ na-akpọ a ìsì. Nke abụọ njedebe nke nyocha a na-akpọ na-emeghe. Ubé n'elu curvature abụọ oval oghere. Site na ha, na ọdịnaya nke afo abatakwa nyocha. Mgbe 40, 45 na 55 cm si ahazi njedebe nke e biri ebi labeelu. Ha-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi omimi nke nmikpu, ya bụ, anya si eze n'usoro na afo n'ọnụ ụzọ.

Ihu ọma, ndị dị otú ahụ a nyocha na-eji maka gastric washings ma ọ bụ n'otu oge nnata nke gastric ọdịnaya.

stilet

Nke a ngwaọrụ bụ a mkpa roba tube, onye ogologo bụ 1.5 m. The dayameta nke a tube adịghị gafere 3 mm. Ọgwụgwụ nke na ẹkenam n'ime afo, na-onwem na a pụrụ iche nke siri ike roba ma ọ bụ olive silver. Oliva nwere oghere maka ọdịnaya nke afo. Na tube akara atọ akara: 45, 70, 90. A kọwaa omimi nke amaba. Na nke a na 45 cm - anya si dentition tupu abanye gastric obere akpa, 70 cm - anya si dentition tupu ndị pylorus, 90 cm - na nyocha bụ na Vater ọnụ ara.

Ilo a mkpa tube bụ nnọọ mfe. Ọ na o siri ike na-akpata gag mpiaji na ike ga-emi odude ke afo maka a ogologo oge. Nke a na-enye ohere iji ihe mkpa-eme Nchoputa Banyere nyochaa nkewa nke gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ na-ebu fractional sample content isssleduemoy oghere.

N'ihi na ọ dịghị òkè ochichi, a mkpa nyocha iji soft tube enweghị mkpụrụ oliv. Ndị dị otú ahụ a nyocha dị nnọọ mfe ịbanye na ị nwere ike iji ya ruo ogologo oge. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, ọ dịghị òkè-eme Nchoputa Banyere setịpụrụ mgbe mgbagwoju anya arụmọrụ ma ọ bụ gastric atony.

-Eme Nchoputa Banyere, duodenale

Dị otú ahụ gastric nyocha maka iwebata n'ime duodenum. Ikpo dị N'ịchọpụta na ikpe nke imeju ma ọ bụ biliary tract ọrịa. Aspirate nyocha na-enye ohere maka ọmụmụ nke Mark bile. Nyocha a rụrụ n'ụdị a na-agbanwe roba tubing onye n'obosara adịghị gafere 5 mm. Nyocha ogologo 1.5 m. The ọgwụgwụ mikpuru na afo, na-nyere na a oghere metal olive na oghere. The ukwu nke ndim -. 2 to 0,5 cm na tube kpọọ etinyere ịchịkwa amaba. Ha na ọnọdụ - 40 (45), 70 na 80 cm si mkpụrụ oliv. Na nsọtu akara Olee ihe enyemaka na-egosi na anya si n'ihu ezé na papilla (na duodenum).

The mkpa enteral (nyocha) Power

Na ọrịa ụfọdụ, ndị ọrịa na-enweta parenteral oriri na-edozi. Nke a pụtara na ndị nri na-ẹkenam n'ime ahu intravenously, gafere ọtụtụ eriri afọ tract. Ma nke a ike na-bụghị mgbe niile ziri ezi, ebe ọ bụ na potassium absorption usoro nke digestive tract nwere ọtụtụ uru. The usoro nke na-ewebata potassium ngwọta n'ime afo ma ọ bụ obere eriri afọ a na-akpọ enteral oriri na-edozi. N'ihi nke a, na mkpa afo nyocha na-eduzi. Enteral tube nri egbochi degenerative mgbanwe nsia mgbidi. N'ihi na n'ihu mgbake bụ nnọọ mkpa.

ikpo nyocha

Iji ọma wụnye a gastric tube, ọrịa dị njikere maka aghụghọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ uche, kọwaa nuances nke usoro. Jide n'aka na-tụọ mgbali, na-eche na usu na ịlele airway.

Production site gavage site n'ọnụ na-achọ odomo anya si eri ezé otube (gbakwunyere obosara nke n'ọbụ aka). Kwekọrọ ekwekọ akara a na-etinye na tube si ìsì ọgwụgwụ. Paramedic aghọ n'akụkụ ndidi na nsị na ahazi ọgwụgwụ ka mgbọrọgwụ nke ire. Ọzọ, onye ọrịa anamde ilo mmegharị, na paramedic akwalite nyocha tube ka kwekọrọ ekwekọ akara.

Mgbe mwube nyocha site a imi tupu vymeryat anya si protruding òkè nke imi na ntị n'ọnụ ọnụ, wee si n'ọnụ ndị na-xiphoid usoro nke sternum. Na tube 2 na-etinyere na labelụ.