Alexei Tolstoy, "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin": nchịkọta site isi

Alexei Tolstoy - a so dee, nta akụkọ na a ma ama ọha ọgụgụ nke Soviet oge. Ọ mara maka ya akụkọ ihe mere eme, na-elekọta mmadụ na psychological akwụkwọ ọgụgụ. Ma n'isiokwu a, anyị ga-ele anya na nke ọkà mmụta sayensị chepụtara genre, na ndị ọzọ kpọmkwem, nchụàjà "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin". A nchịkọta nke ọrụ ga-na-elekwasị anya maka anyị.

Banyere akwụkwọ

Alexei Tolstoy dechara ya sayensị akụkọ ifo ọrụ na 1927. Nchụàjà "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin" (nchịkọta tụlere n'okpuru) dị ka na-ede akwụkwọ na-ekewa atọ akụkụ: ihe adventurous, ndị dike na utopian.

The echiche dee ndị dị otú ahụ a na-arụ ọrụ si na onye so dee na 1922, mgbe mbụ ọ hụrụ imewe nke ndị Shukhov Tower. Mgbe e mesịrị, na-arụ ọrụ na akwụkwọ, Tolstoy mụtara niile ọhụrụ chepụtara nke molekụla physics.

"The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin": nchịkọta

Ihe ndị nchụàjà na-ewe ebe ke isua 192 .... On Leningrad ka ogologo hapụrụ obi nso n'osimiri Krestovki na-egbu mmadụ. Ozu ya nọgidere metụtara nke osisi ịta. The nchoputa emekọ Vasily V. Shelga ekperima nchọpụta. The ụlọ search Ẹnịm, na ke Re na-hụrụ ngwá maka anụ ahụ na chemical nwere. E nwere a ga-ekwu na aja - Petr Petrovich Garin, na engineer.

Si akpa n'usoro ọ na-aghọ doro anya na e nwere a akwụkwọ na tutuntu ọcha. A kpochapụwo, maka ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwaahịa, na nchọpụta nke aghụghọ nke ndị nwụrụ anwụ ahu na-eme naanị sikwuoro ngwaahịa Aleksey Tolstoy ( "hyperboloid Engineer Garin").

Executive Summary kwuru na ezigbo Garin - ọ bụ omume rụrụ arụ na incredibly efu mmadụ, ma a nnọọ nkà mmụta sayensị na-na-emepe emepe okpomọkụ-ray ọrụ ebube. Ọ na-anọgidewokwa na-anyụ site na mba ọzọ egbu, ma injinia jikwaa na-ahapụ, ma kama o gburu otu n'ime ndị ya na-enyere aka - Garin abụọ.

Shelga mmadụ na mberede osobo Garin ndụ, ma na-enweta ya okpukpu abụọ. Engineer onwe ya, na-amara na ọ na-adịghị ekwu eziokwu Basil na hà Pyankova-Pitkevich. Men ekweta na ibe aka nchoputa nke igbu ọchụ. Shelga ngwa ngwa na-aghọta na e duhiere. Ma ọ dịghị oge na-egbu oge Garin - ọ gara Paris.

Paris

Na French isi obodo na-anọgide Rolling American Billionaire onye aka ekedep chemical osisi nile Europe. Ọ, na ndị ya Russian n'anya Zoey Monroz, dịwo anya nwere mmasị na mepụtara Garin. Nke ha zigara mgbagbu maka engineer na Leningrad.

Ozugbo Paris, Garin achọ ya na-arụ Viktora Lenuara. Na ime ka ya na-eji ejiji elu, na-aghọ abụọ engineer.

Gịnị mere i kwesịrị a hyperboloid

Ọ na-egosi onwe ya a nna ukwu nke rụsiri ọrụ nke Tolstoy. "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin" (nchịkọta-egosi nke a) na-egosi bụghị nanị na-arụ ọrụ nke akụkọ ifo, na nkà giddy mata akwụkwọ.

Na Leningrad si Siberia na-akawanye nwata Vanya. O dere na azụ nke a ozi kwara Garin ọkà mmụta sayensị Nikolai Mantsev. Nwoke a gakwuuru Kamchatka tupu mgbanwe, iji gosi ozizi Garin. Maa bụ na n'okpuru ụwa e Olivine echebe Mmadụ, bụ nke nwere niile ẹdude metal na wụrụ awụ ụdị. Otu n'ime ndị a ọla, na ọla-edo, nke dị mkpa Garin ịchị ụwa. Ma iji nweta chọsiri ike inweta ọla kwesịrị a hyperboloid.

Ma ike a hyperboloid mkpa a nnukwu m na a ego buru ibu, nke i nwere ike inwe na Rolling. Iji mee nke a, Garin, ese Pyankova-Pitkevich-aga ka Billionaire. N'ọmụmụ ihe, ọ na-enye nkwado na nnọchite nke Engineer Garin. Ma Rolling anabataghị enye kpọrọ ihe ma na-amanye esenowo.

Na-atụ egwu maka ndụ ya Garin Shelga eziga a telegram na-arịọ ya ka ọ bịa Paris. The nchọpụta doo, na-enwe olileanya na-akpali mmasị ná ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị ozi zigara Mantsev.

atụghị anya njikọ aka

Ịghọta rụsiri ngwaahịa na okpomọkụ nke ihe nwere ike inyere ọbụna a nnọọ mkpirikpi nchịkọta. "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin" - a akwụkwọ, na mgbe niile juru na-agụ prepodnosyaschy. Ya mere, Zoya Montrose n'elu n'akụkụ Garin mgbe ọzọ kụrụ afọ n'ala iji na ọkà mmụta sayensị. Inyefe azụ awakpo Garin, onye ga na-abanye n'ime oghe agha. Pụta nke agha na-aghọ a zuru mmeri Billionaire onye mesịrị a mkpọrọ na ụgbọ mmiri "Arizona" na ya okpu àjà.

Na otu ụgbọ mmiri na-eweta Garin Shelga, nke na-ekwubi a nwa oge truce. Ịkpa na nzuzo na-enwe olileanya ka ha laghachi mepụtara ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na Soviet Union.

Mmejuputa iwu nke atụmatụ

Nọgide na-eme ihe ndị nchụàjà "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin". Nchịkọta nke isi na-akọwa na mmalite nke echiche Garin.

Iji mee ka Rolling nanị Garin ahuwo Nnam iji hyperboloid niile chemical osisi Germany. The njem na Kamchatka, zigara ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, e nwere a na-adọba ụgbọala Mantsev. Na-eme nchọpụta na-anwụ anwụ, ma ihe niile ya akwụkwọ echekwara ma wega Garin.

N'àgwàetiti jide Zoe hyperboloid wuru maka egwu. Ọ na-amalite na mmepụta nke gold, nke Garin akanyam ọzọ ihe ọ bụla, na-eme ego nsogbu nke ikeketeorie ụwa.

N'ọnọdụ ndị stabilization nke ụwa na aku na uba Garin jụrụ ọchịchị nwere ndị kasị akpa capitalists, na-akawanye ya. Zoya kpuwere Queen nke Golden ọkpụkpụ. Ma na nọworo ụwa nchịkwa Garin adịghị eweta obi ụtọ, ọ na-ekpuchi ahuokika.

pụta

Na-eru nso nkwụsị "The hyperboloid nke Engineer Garin" akwụkwọ. Executive Summary agwa akụkọ nke nnupụisi nke ndị ọrụ na-ebilite ke Golden Island, gawa Shelga. Garin ọzọ swapped ọzọ abụọ, ọ na-zitere ka Golden Island naputa hyperboloid.

Enye ama awat na a ụgbọ mmiri Zoe "Arizona", ma na-eji kpọrọ ihe mgbaru ọsọ, ha adịghị eru, na-ada n'ime a typhoon. Garin na Montrose na-kpuo, na-achụpụ ha na a desert agwaetiti. Ọnwa ole gafere. All a na-hụrụ na-amanye ibi na a obi mere nke palm epupụta na-eri azụ. Ná nrọ, otu bịakwute ha ebube na-echeta nke ndụ na ha na-efu.