Ascension-Feodosievskaya ụka (Perm): nkọwa na akụkọ ihe mere eme

All Orthodox ihu arụsị juru Russian ala, na ebe a bụ otu n'ime ha, ẹbọ bụ nnọọ reminiscent nke na-acha brick Kremlin na Moscow, - Ascension-Feodosievskaya ụka wuru n'ihu mgbanwe ke Perm. Ma na mbụ na ọ bụ Church nke Ascension (ma ọ bụ Ascension), na ọbụna ndị na-akpọ ya "ahịa", ma taa mma mara dị ka Feodosievskaya. Na 1991, ọ laghachiri na ndị kwere ekwe, na taa ọ bụ nke Perm diocese nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia. Ma tupu ị malite nkọwa, ọ dị mkpa banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo nke Perm, nke bụ nnọọ ịtụnanya.

obodo

Na 1720, site na iji nke Peter m akara nke ala ụlọ mmepụta ihe na V. N. Tatischev (Russian akụkọ ihe mere eme), gaa Siberia ógbè chọta ebe a na-etinye a factory e maka n'oké ọlaọcha na ọla kọpa. O welitere ya nso obodo Yegoshikha. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị Tatishcheva napụrụ, na ikpe e weere site General G. Wilhelm, onye mma ngo nke ya ụzọ na malite iwu. Foundation ụbọchị nke Perm ghọrọ ukara ụbọchị nke ibe edokọbara osisi (4 May 1723), na-aga site onwe m Tatishchev.

Na 1780, Catherine II, ndị buru aha Princess of Perm, aka a iwu na oruru nke n'ógbè obodo nke Perm dabeere Egoshihinsk osisi, na-ewere dị ka etiti nke Perm achị.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya ụka (Perm)

Na 1902, site na mmụọ consistory e nyere site na ndị na Kọmitii na-ewu nke ọhụrụ ụka ihe ndekọ akwụkwọ, nke na-ese na dum ndepụta chọrọ eruba ichekwa ego. N'oge nke a nyere nnukwu ego, ụfọdụ ụmụ amaala banyere uche dị ka a dum ichekwa si 30 200 rubles.

Na na ufọt ufọt May 1903 ọ natara akwụkwọ ozi na taabụ nke ọhụrụ ụka, aka site Bishop nke Perm na Solikamsk John. Ma mbụ, anyị na-achọ ebe a na-ya-ewu, na ngwa ngwa hụrụ, ma ọ bụ kama, ọ nyere ahịa Babalov Alexander Pavlovich. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ndị ọhụrụ Ascension-Feodosievskaya ụka chọrọ mma Central ebe nke obodo. Na 1904, ocheeze ya n'ala e doro nsọ na aha nke St. Venerable. Serafima Sarovskogo.

gbawara n'etiti

Na nke a temple si 1904 na 1918, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka Rector nke Bogoslovskiy Stefan Mihaylovich. Ascension-Feodosievskaya chọọchị n'oge ya management aghọwo otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na ndị kasị baa ọgaranya na Perm. Ya revenue bụ ihe karịrị 8000 rubles. Ma mgbe Bolsheviks jide ike, ọ mere iku - na obodo gbawara n'etiti, nke e nwere ihe abụọ dị iche iche - "sergievtsy" na "grigorevtsy". "Grigorevstvo", nke ike na-akwado ndị OGPU ghọrọ schismatic ije na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia, nke adị si 1925 na 1940. N'ihi ya, OGPU e rụrụ a pụrụ iche na ime imeda Nsọ Orthodox Church. M mere nke a ije, Akwa Bishop Gregory Ekaterinburg (Jackowski), mgbe onye ahụ na-aha. Nke a gụnyere a gbawara n'etiti banyere 55 bishọp, ọkara n'ime ha bụ nke mejupụtara nyefee.

agha

Na 1927, obodo Executive kọmitii ndị parish nke ụka na na chọrọ maka aha nke a ọhụrụ obodo. Ascension-Feodosievskaya Church na Perm na-aka nke "grigorevtsev", ma nke abụọ nke n'ọgbakọ n'ihi nkwenkwe ha jụrụ ịga temple. Ọ e mere kpebiri na 1928 nyefee ụlọ ọzọ pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi "Sergius" obodo. Mgbe ahụ, "grigorevtsy" malitere na-atụgharị ndị ọchịchị na a arịrịọ maka nloghachi nke ụlọ nsọ, ma na-ekweghị. Ma, ọ bụghị n'ihi na ogologo ọṅụ mmeri ya na "sergeevtsy", dị ka na 1930, ụlọ e bukọọrọ si ha, na mgbe ahụ, e etinye a obibi, mgbe ahụ, - a na-eme bred, ulo oru n'ime ime ihe na 1935.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya Church: nkọwa, akụkọ ihe mere eme

Ole na ole ọtụtụ iri afọ, 70s, ụlọ a dọọrọ uche ndị ọchịchị, bụ ndị kpebiri ime ka a na-eme bred, ime mweghachi na wue ebe-ngwa ulo. Ma mweghachi e-egbu oge ruo ogologo oge.

Na naanị site na 1991-Feodosievskaya Ascension Church ọzọ na laghachiri Russian Orthodox Church kwere ekwe. The ọhụrụ refurbished na 1996, e doro nsọ onwe ya Alexy II. N'elu Central uzo mmiri temple arụnyere Bas a n'ụzọ Nzọpụta. N'afọ 2004, chọọchị dechara ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọkụ.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya ụka na ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensemble bụ a compound iche iche ekwekọghị na ịrịba ama dị ka ndị mnogoshatrovaya ụlọ - otu n'ime asaa na Russia, tinyere Church nke mwere na Moscow Putinki, Troeverhnim ebube na Uglich, Odigitrievsky Vyazma, ụlọ nsọ dị na Svirsky Obibi, Cathedral nke Dormition na Kem na ụlọ nsọ n'ime obodo Nenoksa Arkhangelsk mpaghara. Ọdịdị nke a na chọọchị bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba ama na a maara nke ọma n'obodo Perm.