Diet na erosive mgbu. Erosive mgbu ọgwụgwọ na nri

Na ọrịa na nke digestive usoro dị mkpa na-eso ezi nri. N'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị họọrọ nri na erosive mgbu ga-eme ka mmetụta nke ọgwụ ọjọọ na mma ahụ ike.

Erosive mgbu: akpatara

Erosive mgbu - a nkịtị daa ọrịa nke digestive tract na nke ntụpọ (ozize, ọnyá afọ) na-kpụrụ n'elu nke gastric mucosa. Dabere na ogo mmepe nke ọrịa na-emetụta saịtị ike ọtụtụ.

Isi ihe mere maka mmepe nke erosive mgbu na-agụnye:

• Ezighị ezi nri - na-ekpo ọkụ ngwa nri, abụba oriri, preservatives. Abuse diets nwekwara a ezighị ezi mmetụta na gastric mgbidi.
• Crohn si Disease - mkpali usoro on bụla nke eriri afọ tract na guzobere granulomas.
• Ndị so ná ndị antiinflammatory ọgwụ (NSAIDs) na corticosteroids.
• Ịgachi oriri nke mmanya.
• Ibu ibu na nsogbu metabolism.

N'ihi nchọpụta ọgwụ, ọ hụrụ na ndị na nje bacteria Helicobacter pylori, nke bụ na gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị bi, na-akpata erosive mgbu.

Ọgwụgwọ nri na a daa ọrịa maka mbibi nke pathogen, na mweghachi nke nkịtị gastric mucous n'elu ala. Nke a ọrịa nke digestive usoro nwere ike ime ka otu nọọrọ onwe ha ọrịa (isi mgbu) na na Nchikota na ẹdude impairment (sekọndrị mgbu).

Types of erosive mgbu

Dabere na ogbo na ọnọdụ nke lesion esonụ ụdị nke erosive mgbu nke afo:

1. Nnukwu erosive mgbu. The ọrịa amalite ngwa ngwa mgbe ingestion nke nsị, nsí nri ma ọ bụ dị ka a n'ihi nke oké ọrịa na-enwe ndidi. Akpọ mgbaàmà: na-agbọ ọbara, oké ihe mgbu na obi na afo, Burns ọnụ na nkọlọ.
2. Adịghị ala ala (hemorrhagic), erosive mgbu pụrụ ịzụlite ọtụtụ afọ na-enweghị ịrịba mgbaàmà. Nke a na-facilitated na-abụghị idebe nri kwesịrị ekwesị, ogologo oge usoro ọgwụ, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè.
3. Erosive Reflux mgbu - daa ọrịa, na nke nkedo ọdịnaya duodenum 12 azụ n'ime afo ruru ka pyloric dysfunction. Ọ na-adị na ọnụnọ duodenitis ma ọ bụ mgbe ogologo oge eji NSAIDs.
4. Antral erosive mgbu, gastric erosions ji ụdị dị iche iche gafee mucosal n'elu. The mkpali usoro na-ewe ebe ahụ antral afo na tumadi mmetụta Helicobacter pylori.
5. Baịbụl hiwere isi n'ebe erosive mgbu ekpuchi epigastric mpaghara. Ọ nwere ike ime na-adịghị ala ala na atrophic ụdị.

Mgbaàmà nke erosive mgbu: aghọta ọrịa

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-adabere na ụdị na ogbo nke ọrịa. The-adịghị ala ala ụdị nwere ike asymptomatic ọrịa ruo oge ụfọdụ. The mbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa development bụ mgbu (ekpe subcostal) tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe a nri. Erosions na gastric elu na reflux nwere ike ime ka nrekasi obi, flatulence (flatulence), belching, ọrịa nke oche. Na nnukwu-adọ nke erosive mgbu mgbaàmà kwukwara na ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, oké mgbu mgbe eri, eriri afọ ọbara ọgbụgba.

Acidity na erosive mgbu enwekwu agụụ. Iri nri na njọ ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa na ihe mgbu na-aghọ egwu. Nke a nwere ike ime ka a backlash - mpiaji ọnwụ nke agụụ, nke na-eduga-emecha felata. Mgbe nchoputa nke nri ga-mepụtara. Mgbe erosive mgbu mkpa oge iji chọọ ọgwụgwọ iji gbochie ọrịa.

Diagnostic Ụzọ erosive mgbu

Na isi ọgwụgwọ maka ahụ ike na nnyocha nke onye ọrịa a rụrụ na a na-adakarị ule. Mmetụta afo nke onye ọrịa ahụ, dọkịta na-esetịpụrụ ndị orunótu nke mgbu. Iru ezi nchoputa bụ na o kwere omume na mgbe a saa mbara ule.

Endoscopy, nke na-eme ka ndị dọkịta na-gastroenterologist, na-iji na nchọpụta nke abnormalities nke afo mgbidi. Site na onu oghere onye ọrịa na-ndinọ ihe endoscope (na a igwefoto na a oriọna tube). The mpụga ihuenyo dọkịta na-ahụ ala nke afo, na-ekpughe erosive na ọnyá mgbu na ọrịa ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, n'oge ọmụmụ eme a biopsy - a mpempe ngere ahụ anụ ahụ.

N'ihi na a zuru foto nke ọrịa ọrịa ga-agabiga laabu ule. Kpebisie ike na ọnụnọ nke Helicobacter pylori nwere ike iji Nsị ma ọ bụ akụkụ okuku ume na ule. N'oge N'ịchọpụta a rụrụ na-ewere gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ maka analysis of Ọdịdị na-ekpebi larịị nke acidity.

Erosive mgbu: otú na-emeso?

Maka irè ọgwụgwọ ị ga-ahụ na ezigbo mgbọrọgwụ nke erosive mgbu. Ọgwụgwọ na nri e kenyere site dọkịta iji normalize larịị nke acidity, kwụsị mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na imu nke mucous lining nke afo ọnya na ebe nke ozize na onya. otu antacid formulations ( "Gastal", "Almagell") iji na mbenata gastric acidity na mkpochapu nrekasi obi. Ọ bụrụ na erosive mgbu mere site NSAID, ọ dị mkpa iji dochie ha ọgwụ na a na-erughị ike ike ihe.

Bibie Helicobacter pylori nwere ike na-enweghị ukwuu ike, na-edebe ihe ndị n'ozuzu nabatara Usoro. Ọgwụgwọ nwere ike iso ndị atọ ma ọ bụ anọ ọgwụ ọjọọ, nke ọnụ na-eme na-akpata ọrịa ahụ. Ụfọdụ mmadụ belata acidity nke afo, ebe ndị ọzọ nwere ihe antimicrobial mmetụta. Scheme họrọ nditịm dibịa, na-adabere na ụdị, ogo erosive mgbu.

Ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala na ọrịa na-mgbe nile nlekọta nke ndị ọrụ, soro guzosie kwa nri. Ha ga-agbasoriri a siri nri. Na erosive mgbu, na nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ.

ethnoscience

-Adịghị ala ala ụdị erosive mgbu nke afo nwere ike n'ụzọ gara nke ọma si ndiife Ezi ntụziaka. Agwọ ọrịa ma na regenerating Njirimara nwere wheat izizi, nke bụ ala a anụ grinder na jupụtara na na a ngaji olive mmanụ ma ọ bụ sunflower. Gruel eji 1 tbsp. ngaji ụtụtụ na ihe efu afo. Mgbe izu 2 na-ukwuu mma. Ọ bụ uru na-aṅụ freshly squeezed painiapulu ihe ọṅụṅụ 2 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

N'agbanyeghị nke oke nke usoro ọgwụgwọ (ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ọha na eze), ọ dị mkpa na-eri nri. Nri maka erosive mgbu gastric kwekọọ n'ihe na ogbo nke ọrịa. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ewepu irritants, mma n'ihi omume dịghị ewe oge.

Olee otú iji hazie nri na erosive mgbu?

Eriri afọ ọrịa mkpa ọ bụghị nanị ọgwụgwọ, ma na-na ukpụhọde nke kwa nri. Ọ dị mkpa na-ajụ a ọjọọ nri, nke ga-iwe ahụ mebiri emebi ebe ke mucous lining nke afo. A efere na-agụnye pickled oriri, mma oriri, ọdụdụ meats, e ghere eghe ihe oriri, meats, butere ibu, kọfị, ike tii.

Na-emepe emepe na menu, mara na oriri na-edozi na erosive mgbu ga-ahụ mejupụta ahu na vitamin na microelements. Ọ na-atụ aro na-eri steamed nri obere òkè bụ ihe na-erughị 5 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Efere kwesịrị-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụghị na-ekpo ọkụ. Ọ dịkarịa ala, 3 awa tupu alakpu ụra ga-abụ onye ikpeazụ nri oriri.

Atụ Diet nhọrọ

Ihe oriri kwesịrị iche iche na-ebu karịa ego nke bara uru na ngwaahịa. Jide n'aka na menu na erosive mgbu ga-eme ka porridge na akwụkwọ nri, steamed. Ka ihe atụ, maka nri ụtụtụ, ị nwere ike ime na apụl na obụpde mmiri mmiri porridge. Lunch nwere ike iso ndị cheesecakes na arụrụ n'ụlọ jelii.

Maka nri ehihie ị ga-eri a ìhè akwukwo nri ofe na Navara, gwere poteto na a mpempe uzuoku dabere azụ. Na nri ehihie gēri kuki (Zoological, galetnoe) na kama na-adịghị ike tii ma ọ bụ yogot. Iri nri mma porridge na steamed cutlets si dietary anụ ma ọ bụ cheese gratin.