Ebee bụ ncheta nke akwụkwọ?

Ọ nọwo na-ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ n'akwụkwọ na-aghọta ha site ndị mmadụ dị ka a ọgaranya isi iyi nke ihe ọmụma, na ahụmahụ na amamihe. Ọ bụ a akwa ejikọta dị iche iche omenala na ọgbọ. Dị ka a na-ekele gị na-egosi na ude nke mkpa nke akwụkwọ ndụ ndị mmadụ taa, anyị pụrụ ịhụ ọtụtụ "edemede" ncheta nke akwụkwọ na ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa. Onye ọ bụla na-eburu a ụfọdụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na nkà ihe ọmụma. Matakwuo na ihe ndị kasị akpali nke ha.

Ke United States,

Na United States na ị pụrụ ịhụ ọtụtụ ndị na saịtị a ga-ebibi akwụkwọ. Ya mere, n'ihu ọha na eze n'ọbá akwụkwọ Coshocton themed ncheta e arụnyere na 2004. Ya na-ede akwụkwọ bụ ọkpụ Allan Kottril. Anya, na ncheta bụ a ikpo nke otu narị otu narị mpịakọta, nke na-anọdụ top, na-eche echiche banyere ihe, nwa okoro ahụ ihe na-emeghe akwụkwọ. Onye ọ bụla nnukwu Tomé nwere aha, nke na a oyiri na-aka nke nwa okoro ekpe na-enweghị ya. Nke a na-eme na nzube ọ bụla esenowo nke oboakwụkwọ nwere ike ịme ọkacha mmasị gị akwụkwọ.

Pụrụ iche ncheta a dị n'ihu akwụkwọ nke Nebraska-Lincoln University Library. Oyiyi a kpụrụ dị ka a ígwè, na nke akwụkwọ 17 na-apịaji stacks. Nke a ncheta a na-akpọ "Inwe akwụkwọ ndị ahụ." Na rim wheel nke ma aha ndị so dee na ọkà ihe ọmụma (Socrates, Charles Dickens, Marcel Proust, Luisa Lamura). Otu n'ime ha e nwere a aha na a oge a so dee Daniely STIL. Nke a ncheta na-egosi na richness nke ụwa nke na omenala na-enye ụmụ akwụkwọ-akpali n'ụzọ ime mmụọ.

American ọkà mmụta sayensị Ameliya Vaynberg na 1982 nyere ya nile akwụkwọ na onye akwụkwọ Public Library of Cincinnati (Ohio). Mgbe afọ asatọ gasịrị, ọkpụ Michael Fresco kpebiri dịgide a ọma na mbụ ncheta. Ọ bụ di na nwunye nke stacks nke oké akwụkwọ. Ha na-mere nke butere ụrọ stylized akpụkpọ. Eme ihe ndị mejupụtara isi iyi. Ọ na-eburu ihe atụ atụ eruba nke ihe ọmụma, nke dị oké mkpa maka ndụ nke mmadu.

na Germany

Iri-na-mita ncheta ka akwụkwọ ndị eminent German ọkà ihe ọmụma na ndị so dee adahade Bebel Platz na Berlin. Ọ arụnyere na 2006 n'ihu nke ama Humboldt University. arọ ya bụ 35 tọn. 17 akwụkwọ, stacked, akara na aha nke ndị dere: Hegel, Goethe, Schiller, Marx Brothers Grimm, Lessing na ndị ọzọ. The ncheta e kere na nsọpụrụ nke Ioganna Gutenberga - na nchepụta nke oge a na-ebi akwụkwọ.

Na nso, niile n'otu ebe, ọ dị ihe ọzọ ncheta, a na-akpọ "aba ime ọbá akwụkwọ". Ne akwụkwọ bụ ebe a, kama a nnọchianya nke ebe nchekwa, n'ekweghị ichefu banyere obi ọjọọ ọkụ karịa 12 puku nke oké ọrụ May 1933, onye fasizim ụmụ akwụkwọ. Ncheta bụ efu shelves, na-ahapụ n'ala, n'ime adabaghi.

Na UK,

Pụrụ iche na ya imewe bụ a grotesque ncheta ke London. The mejupụtara nke akwụkwọ ya na-eme ka a nnukwu, igweri n'isi nwoke a, na a osisi na-eto eto n'akwụkwọ. Otú ahụ pụrụ iche ncheta na aha ya bụ "N'agbanyeghị nke akụkọ ihe mere eme." Ya na-ede akwụkwọ bụ ọkpụ Bill Vudrou.

na Spain

Oké "ndụ", a ezi uche ncheta ke n'ụdị akwụkwọ dị na Barcelona. E guzobere ya na 1994, ya na-ede akwụkwọ - Joan Brossa. Ncheta mma bụ ojiji nke na-abụghị omenala ihe na mbụ mejupụtara na iche-iche. The ncheta bụ a ọkara oghe akwụkwọ enịm ke a nnukwu nnukwu efere. O yiri ka ndị page swaying na ifufe.

na Poland

Ke 2008, Leske, na akụkọ ihe mere eme square, Book Fair ẹkenịmde. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ndị obodo ochichi meghere akpa ncheta akwụkwọ na Poland. Ọla alloy egosi arọ olu, mma na mba emblem. Ka turu ime site ọkpụ Andrzej Pitynskogo, nnukwu akwụkwọ na-anọchi anya arọ nke e biri ebi okwu. Na-ejide aka, ndinyanade mbịne skyward. The mejupụtara na-egosikwa ihe ọmụma, ime mmụọ, na ịdị elu, nke na-akwụkwọ.

na Israel

Ebube ncheta akwụkwọ na ide na-setịpụrụ na Haifa. Ụbọchị imeghe ya - na 2007, na ihe ndị mejupụtara bụ a atọ mita oké akwụkwọ, ọla. Site na ya n'ụzọ nkịtị "ịchụpụ" ndị dị iche iche na-agụ akụkọ na akwụkwọ ozi. Nke a na-ede akwụkwọ na-akowaputa na ncheta na-anọchi anya na-aga n'ihu mmepe nke obibi, na-ede. The ncheta a dị na a mara mma ogige na dị maka nyochaa niile bi na ndị ọbịa nke obodo.

na Turkmenistan

Ncheta raara nye akwụkwọ, na-ebu dị iche iche ihe atụ. Nna nke Turkmen mba a na-ewere Saparmurat Niyazov. Akwụkwọ ya "Ruhnama" ( "Book nke Mmụọ Nsọ"), ikekwe taa nwere ike ihota ọ bụla amaala nke Turkmenistan. Ọ bụ ya mere na isi obodo na mba na Independence Park nwere a ibu ncheta n'ụdị ghọrọ akwụkwọ nsọ. Ya elu - a abụọ-storey ụlọ. Kwa mgbede, "Ruhnama" na meghere, na na peeji mbụ na-enyemaka nke a projector gosiri a akwụkwọ film banyere guzobe nke Turkmen mba.

na UAE

Na ebe a bụ ihe ọzọ na masterpiece monumentalistics ebu a mba pụtara. Otu n'ime ndị kasị mgbanwe na okwu nke okpukpe bụ Emirate of Sharjah. Na isi obodo ya na Culture Square wuru a ebube ncheta asaa mita n'ịdị elu. Ọ bụ a akwụkwọ nsọ na Koran na-emeghe peeji nke. Religious atụ sikwuo na akachia na gold Arabic script, na a na ụlọ alakụba dị nso. The akwụkwọ bụ a ncheta setịpụrụ a elu elu. N'ihi na abalị oge mbụ ọkụ bụrụhaala na anya enwekwu size nke ncheta.

na China

China mgbe a ma ama inviolable omenala na unconventional echiche nke ụwa. Ncheta akwụkwọ - bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mie emie na ya atụ nke ihe ndị na-ike izute ebe a njem nleta. Nke otu mmasị bụ nnukwu konkiri na. On ya cover hụrụ Chinese odide na ọgụgụ, ma site na ha apụta a mmadụ ihu. N'echiche nke mejupụtara bụ nnọọ mfe: ma ọ bụrụ na nwa ọhụrụ ahụ apụta si n'afọ nne, a nwoke dị ka onye na-kpụrụ site akwụkwọ.

njem nleta ọchịchọ ịmata ihe ọzọ ncheta raara nye ike nke ihe ọmụma. Ya mejupụtara bụ a Ngabiga-rocker, okenye chubby mmadụ ga-anọdụ na otu akụkụ na a akwụkwọ na aka, na ndị ọzọ - a na-emebi emebi girl na a obere tojupụtara nke akwụkwọ. Dị ka akwụkwọ a girl kari madu. N'ihi ya, echiche bụ isi nke ncheta a na-agụ: mmadụ pụtara bụ ego nke ihe ọmụma, ma ọ bụghị na nnukwu.

na Russia

Ncheta akwụkwọ na Russian nwere, ikekwe, a pụrụ iche, dị ka ha na-adade ke a ọgaranya dịgasị iche iche, ma onye ọ bụla nke ha nwere ya akụkọ ihe mere eme. N'ihi ya, na mbụ mejupụtara nwere ike dị na Taganrog Murmansk Krasnoyarsk Angarsk Stavropol Kogalym. Ụfọdụ iche touchingly na amara, ebe ndị ọzọ na-echetara anyị nke ebube ọgụgụ nke Russian akwụkwọ nke narị afọ gara aga.

N'okpuru oge gboo aha "akwụkwọ - a bụ isi iyi nke ihe ọmụma" adade themed ncheta ke Omsk, n'ọnụ ụzọ na-ere akwụkwọ na n'okporo ámá. Lenin. The n'echiche nke ndị mejupụtara bụ usoro nke ya e kere eke nke metal site ịgbado ọkụ elektroduvnoy. Ncheta bụ na ụdị ihe na-emeghe akwụkwọ. On ya peeji nke na-e sere mma odide na akwụkwọ ozi. Ya na-ede akwụkwọ bụ Aleksandr Kapralov. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ezi nzube nke artist anọgide na-amaghị ama. Ma ndị njem na-eleta obodo, a mejupụtara enye na-akparaghị ókè onwe pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche na "na-eche echiche na conjecturing."

The kasị ewu ewu na-adọrọ mmasị, dị ka ndị njem, bụ a ncheta akwụkwọ na St. Petersburg. Ọ bụ na University ebe ugbommiri na-ekedo (State University) na-anọchi anya a nnukwu oghe akwụkwọ (3,6 * 2,4 * 0,9). The ncheta a mere nke konkiri, na ya na peeji nke i nwere ike ịgụ na ama e si Pushkin si abụ "The oze ọgba ịnyịnya." The ncheta e kpughere na 2002, ya e kere eke na-timed ka ndị 300th ncheta nke obodo. Authors bụ E.Soloveva artist,-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na nkà akụkọ ihe mere eme O. Romanov A. Raskin.

Ọzọ St. Petersburg ncheta raara nye akwụkwọ, nwere ihe ọhụrụ mere eme. Ọ na-ejikọrọ na aha Constantine na Grotto - nchoputa nke "nlekọta nke ndị ìsì." The mejupụtara bụ a girl ọdụ na elu. Ya anya na-eduzi na mbara igwe, na ya aka nri ka ọ bụrụ na slide gafee page nke ihe na-emeghe akwụkwọ. N'ileghachi anya nso, ị pụrụ ịchọpụta na na n'apata ndị ìsì girl - K. Ushinsky n'akwụkwọ "Ụmụaka World."

Umeala size na mejupụtara pụrụ ịchọta themed ncheta ke Khimki. Ọ arụnyere na 2010, ke akpa ini Moscow Forum nke Culture. The ọla ncheta-egosi ihe na-emeghe akwụkwọ na a elu. ị pụrụ ịhụ na profaịlụ nke Russian na-ede uri Alexander na otu page Pushkin, na ndị ọzọ na - ya edoghi nke uri: "M na-echeta a magburu onwe oge ...". Akwụkwọ a na-setịpụrụ dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na-ese n'elu mmiri na ikuku, na a nkume pedestal mma na nku na lyre. The otu ụdị ya yiri a adụ ịrịba ama.

Ụlọ, ncheta

Ncheta nke ụwa akwụkwọ na-esiwanye ji n'echiche na unconventional shapes, na agba na ihe. Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke ndị a ncheta nwere ike ugbu a na-akpọ a ụlọ ke n'ụdị akwụkwọ. Ebe a ọkpụkpụ na-anya nwere njikọ chiri anya na obodo ije. Representatives nke ụdị saịtị nwere ike dị na Kansas City (USA), na Moscow, Tyumen, Novosibirsk, Grozny, Ashgabat, Paris na ndị ọzọ. Dị ka a na-achị, a style icho mma facades nke ọbá akwụkwọ ọha, media emmepe na ihe, izi na ego oru.