Fate na biography Stepana Razina

Akwụkwọ na-egosi banyere mgbe Stepan Razin mụrụ e. Otú ọ dị, nke a ụbọchị nwere ike ewepụtara abụọ na isi mmalite. Ka ihe atụ, Dutchman Yan Yansen Streiss, gaa Russia, zutere na ama-enupu isi ọtụtụ ugboro. Na ya memoirs o dere na 1670, Razin bụ 40, nke na-egosi na a mụrụ ya gburugburu 1630.

Eziokwu na Nkọwa

The ziri ezi bụ naanị mara na ama Ataman a mụrụ na Don. Biography Stepan Razin malitere na nke ugbu a nke Volgograd ugwu, bụ ebe na Asaa narị afọ e nwere ọtụtụ Cossack obodo na obodo nta. Ndụ ya bụ tojuru ọtụtụ ozizi ọhụrụ na akụkọ ndị na-omenala oge. Biography Stepan Razin ghọrọ ihe a na-asọpụrụ na Cossacks. Aha ya ụtọ Emelyan Pugachev, onye n'oge na ya nnupụisi aha ugboro ugboro precursor.

Na 1652 biography Stepana Razina replenished mkpa nke ikpeazụ omume. Ọ na-aghọ onye ndú. Afọ iri gachara, Stenka abuana ke nkuzi megide Crimea Khan. Na mgbakwunye na Cossacks, Kalmyks nọ agha na Cossacks. Ebe Russia gbachiteere si Crimea Tatars site nnukwu strata nke free agha quartered n'ebe ndịda.

Na Razin o nwere nwanne, Ivan. Ọ bụ Ataman nke Don. Ya Cossacks ndị na-akwanyere ùgwù freestyle na iwe iwe ọkụ, nke mere na ha mgbe niile nwere esemokwu na eze ozi. Moscow Governor Yuri Dolgoruky n'oge ndị dị otú ahụ n'ọgụ nyere iwu ka e gbuo Ivan maka nnupụisi. Ọ melite Stepan megide eze ike.

Ọnọdụ na Cossacks

Asaa narị afọ n'ozuzu e utu aha "buntashnogo" ruru ka ugboro ugboro oru ugbo nupụrụ isi. Ndị obodo malitere izo ohu site nwe ala, mgbe na 1649, e kpebiri Conciliar koodu. The nkịtị ọsọ ohu na Don, ebe ndị gbara ọsọ e nyere. Site 70 nke afọ n'ebe ndịda nke mba na-akwakọba a nnukwu ego nke tọghatara ọhụrụ Cossacks. Nke a oyi akwa e gbanwee ka kasị implacable nke alaeze ukwu ochichi, nke ọtụtụ ebubo ikenenke ọgwụgwọ bi n'ime ime obodo.

The nkịtị, onye ghọrọ Cossacks, na-akpọ "golutvennymi". Ha akwụ dị ndụ ha site na-ezu n'ụgbọ mmiri na Volga. Old-Ngụọge anya na ọnọdụ site na ha na mkpịsị aka ...

Mgbasa Ozi na Persia

Na afọ 1667 onye ndú nke squad malitere Stepan Razin. Brief biography onyeisi ndị mere akwụkwọ na-agụnye ndị zoro aka na nkuzi megide Persia. N'ezie, nke a bụ nke mbụ njọ agha ahụmahụ gallant ndú. Na ala esịmde nke Volga Cossacks n'agha ya ahịa na ndị na ọbụna mmiri nke nna ochie bụ Joasaph. Site detachment en masse sonyeere ọrụ, boatmen na ndị ọzọ, ejide ke osimiri nsoro.

ahịa looting ịma banyere Moscow, nke bụ nnọọ n'ebe dị anya. Ma mgbe Cossacks musketeers meriri na ọbụna weghaara Yaitsky obodo, na-emebu ókè nke ime emebirị.

Ọhụrụ 1668, mgbe oyi na Yaik agha Razin ụgbọ mmiri n'ime Caspian Sea. Ebe ọ bụ na oge mbụ ihu na agha nke ndị Shah nke Persia. Razin sonyeere Circassians na ndị ọzọ na ndị bi North Caucasus. Dị otú ahụ na ndị agha na July Russian agha na Peasia na ezì nke agwaetiti ahụ. Ọ bụ a isi ụlọ mmeri na oké osimiri na Asaa na narị afọ. The agha eketịbede nso Baku. Peasia na-meriri, na Cossacks gara mmepụta. Ma ebe ọ bụ na ọnọdụ bụ shaky, akpatre gbaghachi azụ ka Astrakhan, ebe ha were eze gọvanọ.

ewu ewu nsogbu

N'afọ na-esonụ, ndị biography Stepana Razina ji emeghe nnupu isi ya megide eze. O zitere akwụkwọ ozi n'ebe ndịda nke mba na onye aha onye ọ bụla ga-esi na-sonyere ya. Ke adianade do, mgbe ọ na a ọdịnala imposters onye na-uru nke Stepan Razin. Brief biography onyeisi iso dị ka ọ na-agbasa akukọ o nwere ndị agha na e nwere bụ onye ga-anọchi ocheeze Alexei, n'ezie, na nso nso nwụrụ anwụ. Eze adabaghị na Onyeisi Tikhon, bụ ndị gara biri n'ala ọzọ. Iji a, Razin kwukwara na onye nchụàjà na-akwado ya. The nkịtị dịghị mkpa na-egosi, ha dị njikere na-aga n'okpuru ya ọkọlọtọ.

Popular support enyerela weghara Razin Astrakhan, Saratov, Samara na Tsaritsyn. N'ịga upstream, na Cossacks nọ nso ka Simbirsk. Nnọchibido malitere na 1670. The iji nyere onwe ya Razin Stepan Timofeyevich. Ataman biography na-ekwu na ndụ nke a obi ike Cossack eyịride na itule. Ọ gara n'ebe na-emeri agaghị ahapụ ya a ohere na-adị ndụ.

Imeri na ntaramahụhụ

Ka ọ dịgodị, Moscow kpaliri agha na ndị 60,000 agha. Razintsy e meriri na kewapụrụ azụ Simbirsk. Stepan efehe, ma ọ na-emeghị iji nweta nkwado nke Cossacks, na-achọghị na-ke doghouse. N'ihi ya, Razin weghaara ya comrades, gafere ya eze na April 1671. June 6 onye ndú nke a-ewu ewu nsogbu e quartered.

Ọ mere na Moscow na Bolotnaya Square, maka edification nke ndị ọzọ nile. O sina dị, ndị mmadụ ka na-echeta onye ahụ Razin Stepan Timofeevich. Brief biography onyeisi ghọrọ ihe ndabere maka ọtụtụ ndiife songs na-ewu ewu taa.