Football Cup nke USSR. The USSR Cup na football maka afọ

USSR Cup maka football ìgwè ẹkenịmde si 1936 na 1992. N'oge a ọ na-egwuri banyere iri ise finals na ndị ọzọ karịa iri puku ọkụ mbido agba. Na ngụkọta, na ihe e gara site banyere 300 ọkachamara klọb, 500 na-amu amu iche iche. Na mgbakwunye na egwuregwu nke USSR Major League Soccer All-Union Cup bụ onye kasị akpali akpali na-ewu ewu egwuregwu omume n'etiti Fans. The mmeri na ndorondoro na ugwu a apụta na otu aha.

Basics Iwu

Football Cup USSR mgbe nile na a otu set nke iwu. The naanị akụkụ na ugboro ugboro wara mgbanwe, bụ ndorondoro okporo.

Ruo mgbe 1957 oge na Cup on a par na ọrụ ìgwè ndị na-amu amu collectives nke anụ ahụ omenala, nke na njedebe nke mepere emepe ma ọ bụ mpaghara egwuregwu e nyere ikike isonye na All-Union larịị. Olee nke ndorondoro malite na mbido agba. Ha na-egwuri ndị nnọchiteanya nke ala nkewa na-enwechaghị ahụmahụ-. Nso ikpeazụ ogbo nke na-agha sonyere gụnyere isi leagues. The ike klọb nke Soviet Union malitere na 1/16.

Football Cup nke USSR ẹkenịmde ke Olympic usoro. Egwuregwu ndị na ụgbọ elu, ie ndị adịkwa ìgwè na-akpaghị aka na doo ndorondoro. see na-eto eto kpebisiri na otu nzukọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-agwụ na a Olee, ndị Max e ndinọ na iro. Ebe ọ bụ na 1950 na re-egwuregwu mmezi oge na ntaramahụhụ ịse-esi na ọ e kwere. A yiri usoro e ji mee ihe dị ka ihe ndabere na cup ikpeazụ. Chebara bụrụkwa egwuregwu ẹkenịmde naanị ugboro 3.

Ná ngwụsị nke afọ ndị 1970 Regulations agbanweela mgbanwe ụfọdụ. The mbido ogbo nke Cup ẹkenịmde ke a okirikiri usoro. The ìgwè e kere dị ka zonal malite. Na ikpeazụ na gburugburu naanị klọb bụ onye na-mbụ na nke abụọ ebe n'ime otu.

Ná mmalite Cup Olee E duziri na a "spring-mgbụsị akwụkwọ", ya bụ, n'ime otu afọ. Ke ufọt ufọt 1960 na mgbe 1984 ndorondoro ẹkenịmde ke 2 nkebi. Mbido agba e Egwuru n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke n'otu afọ, na ikpeazụ - ọzọ opupu ihe ubi.

Nnọọ niile ikpeazụ ọkụ na-ẹkenịmde ke Moscow ámá egwuregwu.

First USSR Cup

Na mpụta mbụ rally nke ndorondoro e gara site 94 ìgwè. N'ime ndị a, naanị 28 ìgwè nwere ọnọdụ nke na nka. Ọ malitere mbụ USSR Cup football na July 1936.

Olee malite na 1/64 finals. Mgbe a na ogbo, on a par na Fans gara dị otú ahụ a siri ike otu dị ka "machini" si Batumi, Dnepropetrovsk "Steel" nakwa dị ka ihe kasị mma klọb na Sverdlovsk na Nikolaev. Ike bụ a di na nwunye - "Nku nke Soviet" si Zaporozhye na Kharkov "Locomotive". Iji chọpụta na-eto eto na a tandem nwere na-rụrụ ozugbo 2 Max. N'ihi ya, Kharkov jisiri nweta a isi mmeri, aga n'ime ọzọ gburugburu.

The mbụ eto eto, nke USSR Cup na football, wee akụkụ ke ndorondoro naanị ogbo 1/32 finals. Moscow "Locomotive" ofụri okporo asọmpi gosiri pụtara ìhè na-arụpụta. Na mmalite nkebi bu nnukwu kwaa ìgwè dị ka "machini-oru communes" na Leningrad "Spartacus." The kacha njọ na a ogbo mesịrị bụrụ a nha megide Kharkiv "machini". The egwuregwu jupụtara red kaadị (6 deletions). A otu ihe mgbaru ọsọ na-gbatara si ntaramahụhụ ntụpọ ndú Lavrov bi na Moscow.

Na bụrụkwa gburugburu amamiihe N'ihi gosiri ọtụtụ klọb, gụnyere Tbilisi "Dinamo", nke bụ na ụzọ ikpeazụ na a nnukwu akara iti ndị Moscow "Spartak". Ọzọkwa uru arịba ama bụ "Red Flag" si Noginsk.

Na nkwata ikpeazụ zutere Moscow "Locomotive" na Tbilisi "Dinamo". The egwuregwu biri na mmeri maka akọrọ "ụgbọ okporo ígwè".

The hegemony nke "Spartacus"

Na 1930 na 1940 na n'elu otu nke USSR extravaganza naanị otu otu. Ọ bụ-adịghị atụ ụjọ Moscow "Spartak" n'okpuru nduzi nke Petra Popova, mgbe ahụ, Estonian Alberta Volrata. Abụọ ndị a mere abara anọ isi mepere otu onye nwe All-Union Cup.

Na oge site na mbubreyo 1930 na 1940, "Spartacus" merie ndị kasị prestigious ndorondoro. USSR Season Cup gbara arụkwaghịm na acha uhie uhie ọcha na 1938, 1939, 1947 na 1948.

Ugboro abụọ mmeri na mpi ike usọrọ na isi obodo nke CSKA. Ozugbo merie ndị Cup Moscow club "machini" na "Torpedo" na Leningrad "Zenith". The kasị akpali nke afọ ndị ahụ bụ nke ikpeazụ see okwu n'etiti Moscow na Tbilisi na 1946. Georgian "machini" na a ọgụ na mgba ke akpa ọkara, bụ ike na-ebute ụzọ megide isi obodo si "Spartacus." Ma n'ikpeazụ Glazkov equalized na Timakov na mmezi oge, setịpụrụ ikpeazụ N'ihi. N'ihi ya, ndị bi na Moscow aṅụrị emeri volitional - 3: 2.

isi ike mmegide

N'agbata afọ 1950 na 1960, ndị hegemony nke Moscow klọb malitere punctually agbaji Ukrainian otu. A na-emetụta Kiev "machini" na Donetsk "Shakhtar" na ọbụna nke Lviv "Carpathians".

Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na n'oge nke mbụ na finals ìgwè si n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ. Na 1968, Tashkent "Pakhtakor" na bụrụkwa agba nke Cup, akpa obi ike obooshel Saratov "agụ nkwọ" na a siri ike Lugansk "Dawn" na mgbe ahapụghị a mmiri ntụpọ na Donetsk "Shakhtar". Ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara kweere na ọ bụ a mmasị nke Uzbek club finals, ma Moscow "Torpedo" bụ okwu na-adabaghịrị. The egwuregwu biri na a di ntakiri mmeri nke Russian otu.

Site na oghere nke ndorondoro n'oge bụ inye ndị Kuibyshev "Zenith" na mba otu nke obodo nke Kalinin.

Georgian-Armenian obodo

Na 1970 na 1980 Football Cup USSR ghọrọ n'ezie mba tournaments. The hegemony nke Ukraine na Russian ìgwè na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-amalite ịjụ oyi. Na ebe nke Moscow club nwere ike Georgian na Armenian ìgwè.

Na 1970 Yerevan "Ararat" na Tbilisi "machini" ghọrọ 2 ugboro Honor Cup ejiri. Na ikpeazụ na egwuregwu ha nwere ihe ọ bụla na-emegide kpakpando nke Moscow na Kiev otu.

Ọ ga-kwuru ngwa ịrị elu nke "Dawn" si Voroshilovgrad, nke bịara ahụ ugboro abụọ na a n'usoro na finals ke 1974 na 1975. Otú ọ dị, oge ọ bụla egwuregwu biri na bụghị na ihu ọma nke Ukrainian otu.

Oge nke 1970 na 1980s bụ ihe ịga nke ọma ọzọ club nke USSR - Kiev "machini". USSR Cup na 1985 bụ maka-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha ọcha nke asaa. Mgbe 2 oge-Union ndorondoro rubere isi ndị Kiev nke asatọ oge.

adịbeghị anya rallies

Ebe ọ bụ na 1990, na-eto eto nke Cup nke USSR na-agbanwe mgbe nile football. The mbụ eto eto, nke ndorondoro nke ọhụrụ format (Ịbịaru "mgbụsị akwụkwọ Spring") bụ Kiev "machini". Ukrainians mfe meriri Moscow "Locomotive" na a akara nke 6: 1. Mgbe ahụ na-enwu kpakpando ndị dị otú ahụ "machini" dị ka Salenko, Luzhny na Mickle. Na 1991, a mba merie ndị iko ke Moscow "CSKA". na a ọgụ na mgba meriri mepere "Torpedo" CSKA ikpeazụ. The bụrụkwa mgbaru ọsọ mgbe akara bụ 2: 2 isi striker "usuu" Sergeev nkeji ole na ole tupu ọgwụgwụ nke nzukọ ahụ.

The ikpeazụ nwe Cup nke USSR bụ Moscow "Spartak" ke 1992. Ọ bụ nnọọ ihe atụ, n'ihi na ọ bụ ọbara ọbara na-acha ọcha na-atụle ihe kasị mma ìgwè ndị niile na-otu ndorondoro na ya mere eme. Ná ngwụsị nke bi na Moscow obi ike merie CSKA.

Ịgụ USSR Football Cup (site n'afọ)

Union ndorondoro chikọta n'okpuru nku ya n'elu iri anụ ụlọ klọb. Na-aja ha mma - niile finals nke USSR Cup bọl nwetara kwesịrị ncheta iji kpalie mmetụta na àgwà nke egwuregwu na ubi. Nke a ndorondoro n'ezie kpughere ike na Soviet ohere.

Ọtụtụ mgbe na lụtara ebuliwo football Moscow "Spartak" - ugboro 10 (2 iko ọ bụla 10 afọ). Otu ole na ole utu aha na Kiev "machini" (na 1954 ruo 1990).

6 ugboro finals meriri Moscow "Torpedo" na "machini". Sochirinụ, na 5 trophies depụtara isi obodo CSKA. "Egwuputa" Donetsk merie cup 4 ugboro (ná mmalite 1960 na 1980s). 2 trophies nọ Tbilisi, Yerevan, na ihe ngosi nka nke Moscow "Locomotive". Na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ìgwè merie na finals on oge, ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-ọbụna ska Rostov (1981).

na-akpali akpali rụzuru

Otu n'ime isi ihe ịtụnanya nke ndorondoro na ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na-ewere dị ka ọkara finals nke abụọ otu nke USSR otu "Tavria".

Ke mbubreyo 1930, ọtụtụ ọkara atọ nkewa okpiri, ndị si gara aga Cup bụrụkwa nzọụkwụ. Anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere Moscow si "Nku" Pyatigorsk "machini" na "Dzerzhinsky-STZ."

Ma isi sensashion nke otu ọkọnọ Fans - Noginsk "Red Flag" na Tashkent "machini". Ndị a na ìgwè ndị agha na mbubreyo 1940s na jisiri iru ọkara finals nke ndorondoro.

na-akpali eziokwu

• Ọtụtụ mgbe na finals egwuri ìgwè si Moscow "Torpedo" na "Spartacus" (15 ugboro). Football Cup USSR irube isi niile 14 klọb.
• Ọ dịghị otu jisiri merie lụtara ihe karịrị 2 consecutive ugboro.
• The mbụ club na jisiri ịgbanwee si pedestal nke Moscow Cup ìgwè, bụ "Zenith" si Leningrad.
• Union ndorondoro kwụsịrị ịdị adị mgbe ida nke USSR.