Gịnị bụ mbufụt nke pancreas

Nnukwu ma ọ bụ ogologo eru pụta mbufụt nke pancreas, a na-akpọ pancreatitis na nkà ọgwụ. The mkpali usoro nwere ike kwụụrụ onwe ahụ ọrịa, na-abụ a reactive usoro na-egosi n'ihi na-adịghị ala ala ọrịa nke ndị ọzọ na akụkụ nke digestive usoro. Pancreatic mbufụt n'akparamagwa mmiri na ebili mmiri, exacerbation-emekarị na-adị mgbe njehie na nri ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ. Mgbe ahụ, mgbe ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, ọrịa kwụsịtụkwara. N'oge a, onye ọrịa na-egosi na ọ bụla mkpesa.

Akpata pancreatitis na ya pathogenesis

Pancreatitis amalite ma ọ bụ ahụ na-amụba tumadi na nsogbu iri nri. Nke a, na n'elu ihe nile, ogologo oge na-aba mkpuchi ekpuchi ihe, ma ọ bụ nnukwu abụba oriri. Ọzọkwa, mbufụt amalite na cholecystitis, afo ọnyá afọ ma ọ bụ ịba ọcha n'anya. Pancreas reactively aka, dị ka bụ ọsọ na ńsí eriri afo duct. Mbibi ke imewe (metal salts, igbu egbu ọgwụ) nwekwara ike ịbụ ya kpatara ya, na n'ihi nke nke e nwere ọrịa na nke pancreas. Mgbaàmà nke dị iche iche nke pancreatitis nwere ọtụtụ ihe ọnụ, e nwere afọ mgbu, igbu egbu na ihe mgbu.

Dị ka a n'ihi nke causal akpata, edema emee ahụ ruru ka a nsogbu ọbara ya ọkọnọ. N'ihi mkpakọ nke edematous parenchyma ngwa pancreatic duct, pancreatic ihe ọṅụṅụ na stagnates ígwè onwe ya digests. Ke mma a na-eduga ná sclerosis ahu.

Mbufụt nke pancreas nwere ike a ga-ekesa na na a obere akụkụ nke ahu (obodo mbufụt) na ọ bụrụ na usoro captures dum, ọ na-akpọ asị ibe.

Pancreatitis nwere ike ịbụ calculous, parenchymal, na interstitial ọrịa sclerosing.

ngosipụta nke ọrịa

Ná mmalite nke ọrịa na-egosi dyspepsia , na abdominal mgbu. Pain bụ mgbe nile nnukwu, metụtara nanị akụkụ ụfọdụ na ahu nke ntule nwere ike inye azụ, a ga-gbara, masquerade obi mgbawa. Ịnọgide mgbaàmà bụ afọ ọsịsa, ogbenye, na-ezughị ezu mgbaze nke nri. Ọ bụrụ na mbufụt bụ ala ala, onye ọrịa na-ata ahụhụ site na a enweghị vitamin, ahụ ibu a na-belata. Ebe ọ bụ na a nkịtị ọwa n'etiti ndị ọchịchị na ihe nkpasu-iwe nke cholecystitis, mgbe mgbe, na usoro nke na reactively aka pancreas. Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na n'otu oge ahụ yiri, ma kwukwara a mkpesa kpọmkwem na gallbladder mbufụt.

nchoputa nke ọrịa

The nchoputa dabeere na chọrọ nke ndidi mkpesa, na ọnụnọ nke e ji mara adakarị n'obiọma. Na ọbara, ị pụrụ ịhụ na a na foto nke mbufụt, na ubara erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego, mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha. N'ihi na eziokwu na secretions outflow na-agbajikwa, mụbara pancreatic amylase, phosphatase, glucose. The protein ọdịnaya nwere ike belata, na-pasent nke akwusila proteinaceous fractions.

Mgbe eduzi ultrasonic remediation hụrụ abawanye na edematous pancreas. The contours nke ya ike ike, belata echogenicity. Mgbe ụfọdụ, chọta cysts ma ọ bụ n'ichihịa. A ihe ezi picture nke ọrịa, nwere ike nwetara n'oge a CT iṅomi.

Mbufụt nke pancreas nwere ike mgbagwoju anya site na-arịa ọrịa shuga, ma ọ bụ a mmachi ngụkọta necrosis, etuto guzobere, stricture excretory ducts.

ọgwụ na ahụ ike ọgwụgwọ

Onye ọrịa kwesịrị maara na enweghị kwesịrị ekwesị oriri na-edozi anaghị nweta a mma N'ihi. Si ọgwụ ndị e ji antispasmodics, prostate enzymes, analgesics. Na ọzọ n'oké ikpe, ndinọ ọgwụ ọjọọ na inhibit ọrụ nke ya enzymes. Dị ka ihe àmà nke na o kwere omume ogwu mgbochi ọgwụgwọ. Ihe dị mkpa ọbọ a arụpụta ezi ihe, a ịgbazigharị nke concomitant ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala ọrịa na isi mmalite.