Habbard Elbert: foto na biography

Habbard Elbert, onye biography a kọwara n'isiokwu a - American dere. "Message na Garcia," na-ede akwụkwọ nke ama edemede. Elbert bụ n'out oge nkwusa, ọkà ihe ọmụma na-ese. Hubbard bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na ọnụ ọgụgụ na nkà.

nwata

Elbert Green Hubbard a mụrụ 19.06.1856 na State of Illinois, Bloomington. Nne ya bụ Frances Julian Reed, na nna-ya - Silas. Elbert ọmụmụ mere na otu ebe, ma ọ na-eto na ndị ọzọ, na Hudson.

The mbụ azụmahịa

First Business Elbert aku n'obodo ya. Green ere ngwaahịa nke otu ụlọ ọrụ. Na ekele na Albert bụ na steeti New York na Buffalo. Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ chọpụtara na ụlọ ọrụ isi ụlọ ọrụ. Hubbard nnọọ nkọ na mepụtakwara a ole na ole ọhụrụ atụmatụ nke ga-amasị na isi nke ike.

azụmahịa nke

Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị Albert kere ya ebipụta ụlọ. Ọ si n'ike mmụọ nsọ site na otu ihe atụ nke William Morris. Ọ na-nwere onwe ya ebipụta ụlọ, na nke ndị niile na arụmọrụ na-rụrụ na akwụkwọ dị na Middle Ages, site n'aka. Na Habbard Elbert meghere ụlọ ọrụ Roycroft Press.

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na-edezi na mbipụta nke abụọ mbụ magazin. Nkịtị nke otu n'ime ha mere nke wrapping akwụkwọ. Na na magazin e biri ebi a ike ike Satire. N'out oge na-ekwusara Elbert emepụta ihe ọhụrụ ma mara mma akwụkwọ na e biri ebi na akwụkwọ mere site n'aka.

Company Hubbard abụọ noo (otu - adụkọta) na a ahịa na-arụpụta ngwá ụlọ. Na Greene bụ onye nwe osisi n'ihi na mmepụta nke esorowo ngwaahịa mere nke ọla kọpa na akpụkpọ anụ tanning.

mmekota Roycroft

Na 1895 na East Aurora Habbard Elbert Roycroft mmekota ọ tọrọ ntọala, kara aka maka ndị na-eso ụzọ nke art. Nke a nzukọ aghọwo a isi soplaya nke ngwá ụlọ, nke e mere na Hubbard. Ya noo - a nzukọ ebe ndị ndozigharị, radicals na free-suffragists.

Elbert bụ a na-ewu ewu lecturer, na ya onwe ya na nkà ihe ọmụma ghọrọ a omiiko agbachitere US technology na free enterprise. N'elu Hubbard mgbe emò pịa, na-azọrọ na Albert ghọrọ a ikeketeorie. The media dara ịkatọ maka ihe Hubbard akpọ mkpọrọ a socialist paradise.

Personal ndụ

Habbard Elbert lụrụ na 1881 ka Berte Krouford. Mgbe ọ ka na-ere ncha ụlọ ọrụ. Hubbard e ọbọhọ site nwunye ya afọ 31. Na Elberta na Bertha ụmụ anọ. Na Hubbard nwunye bụ otu n'ime ndị founders na ndị ndú nke Roycroft. Ma ozugbo Bertha chọpụtara banyere ya di efịbe na a local nkụzi, Elis Mur. Esonụ a chọpụtara sochiri a ịgba alụkwaghịm Hubbard.

Elbert ozugbo wepụrụ si management nke obodo na ụlọ ọrụ si bụbu-nwunye, dochie ya Elis Mur. Ọ bụ ezie na Bert ụtọ oké nkwanye ùgwù na mmetụta. Ma ha na ụmụ ha na ọbụna mgbe ọnwụ nke nne na nna ya ekemende a ogologo oge na-jikwaa azụmahịa na obodo.

Na 1904, Habbard Elbert lụgharịrị. Nhọrọ ya bụ onye edemede na feminist Elis Mur, na onye ọ ghọgburu na nwunye ya mbụ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum Emersonian oratory na Boston. Site na nke abụọ na nwunye Elbert mụrụ a nwa, Miriam.

Edemede "Message ka Garcia"

Elbert Hubbard bụghị naanị a nkà na-azụ ahịa, ma na-a magburu onwe onye so dee. Ọtụtụ n'ime okwu ya ma ruturu aghọwo nwere nku. Na ike dị na ọtụtụ ịnakọta nke aphorisms. Edemede "Message ka Garcia", nke mere ka ụwa nile ama ka Hubbard, e dere na a awa ole na ole. Nke a kọwara ná mkpirikpi Elbert mkparịta ụka na nwa-ya banyere pụta agha na 1898

Hubbard Sr. kweere na esemokwu akwụsịghị mgbalị nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, dị ka a dị mfe mara E. Rowan, onye rụrụ ọrụ, na-anapụta a akụkọ na Spanish General Garcia.

The mbụ edemede Hubbard zụtara akara railroads na New York. Na mgbe ahụ edemede e kesara nile Isonye n'oge agha aghaghị. The ngwaahịa ọbụna a gụnyere ke n'ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Liner "Lusitania": mwute na ọnwụ nke Hubbard

Na May 1915, Hubbard wee a njem na liner "Lusitania." German torpedo si a ụgbọ okpuru mmiri e wepụtara ụbọchị isii mgbe e mesịrị ụgbọ na a ụgbọ mmiri. Liner "Lusitania" miri dị nso n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Ireland. Hubbard akpa ke 1198 dị ka ihe njem.

Nāla n'iyì na ụgbọ mmiri na-a maara na ezinụlọ E. Cooper. Ọ bụ ike ịlanarị ọdachi na mgbe nnapụta ewet leta nwa-ya Elbert. Cooper kwuru na mgbe torpedo see ụgbọ mmiri, Hubbard wee na oche, na-ejide aka. Ya mere, ha gara mgbe niile. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na-emikpu, di na nwunye na-anọ jụụ.

Mgbe Cooper napụtara ụmụ, na-eweta ha n'ime ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, Habbarty kpebiri. Na mgbe Cooper na-aga na-awụlikwa elu n'ime a echebe, ọ na-ele ka di na nwunye na-aga otu n'ime ndị kacha nso ụlọ na mechikwara ụzọ. O doro anya na, Albert na Alice kpebiri na ọ ka mma ịnwụ ọnụ karịa na-a ohere iji na-ahapụ ma ọ bụ iche iche.

"Lusitania" The ọnwụ nke liner mere afọ atọ kwatuo nke "Titanic". Hubbard ọbụna mgbe obi ụtọ mee Ida Straus, onye nọrọ na ya na di ya, na-ajụ ịhapụ ya na-esi n'ime a echebe. O doro anya na, Albert kpebiri iji na-ekpeghachi ndị siri ike omume. Na, dị ka ọ pụtara ìhè site na akụkọ nke Cooper, Alice akwado di ya, na ọnụ ha were ikpeazụ mkpebi dị mkpa ná ndụ ha.