Ịchọpụta mmetụta nke ulo oru ọrụ Oke "Appak" na gburugburu ebe obibi.

The ụlọ ọrụ "APPAK" LLP aku na mmepụta nke uranium na ngwaahịa na ókèala ndị Republic of Kazakhstan. LLP "APPAK" (mmachi liability ediomi) - akpa nkwonkwo Kazakh-Japanese ụlọ ọrụ, nke pụtara na ulo oru na mmepụta nke uranium. LLP "APPAK" kere na-emepe emepe uranium ego nọ n'ógbè West Field "Mynkuduk" situ leaching usoro.
Geological e ji mara nke nkwụnye ego ekwe kụziere uranium Ngwuputa na a pụrụ iche n'ụzọ na-enweghị eweli nkume ka elu. Ihe kachasi mkpa n'ime usoro dabeere n'eziokwu na-arụpụta mmiri meghere ọma. Dị ka nke ọma na-eje ozi na igirigi ibu sulphuric acid ngwọta (ime ngwọta) .Mgbe ogbu na converted eke uranium ion na ngwọta (i.e., n'elu nke ore dina) Mgbe ahụ, a na-arụpụta ihe ngwọta adahade n'elu na sorption usoro a rụrụ ion mgbanwe ogidi. Ọzọkwa ọdịda nke uranium na ihicha na-enye a odo powder ( "yellowcake"), nke abatakwa akpa. The nnọọ usoro ngwọta nhazi usoro nke na-situ leaching bụ a mechiri emechi akaghị na ọ dịghị n'efu ngwọta na-ebenata n'efu.
Na usoro nke mmịpụta na nhazi nke na-arụpụta ihe ngwọta na-ewe ebe metụtara na ikuku. Na ihe ikuku nke pollutants bụ ndị na-esonụ:
- dioxides (oxides), nitrogen, carbon monoxide, sọlfọ oxide, carbon nwa mgbe na-arụ ọrụ na mmanụ dizel boilers.
- na igirigi ibu sulphuric acid aerosols, uzuzu, ammonium nitrate, nickel oxide, radionuclide nke usoro ngwá na nkà na ụzụ usoro nke nhazi ngwọta.
- manganese na ya ogige, ígwè oxide, chromium, gaseous fluorine compound, carbon monoxide, inorganic ájá, abrasive.
- esịtidem combustion engine mmanụ ụgbọala combustion ngwaahịa ígwè na ugbo ala, carbon oxide, sọlfọ oxide, carbon nwa.
Isiokwu 1.ukazany odachi ọmụmụ depụtara bekee na umu anwuru.

List of pollutants n'ime ikuku

Isiokwu 1.

Hazard Class Name vesch Islands ot vesch Islands t / afọ
1 Chrome 0,0001188
2 manganese, nickel, nitrogen, na igirigi ibu sulphuric acid 0,0004634
3 nitrogen (II) oxide, carbon (carbon nwa)
sọlfọ dioxide 0.0002642
4 amonia, ammonium nitrate, carbon monoxide 0,0005651

N'ihi ya, kwa afọ n'ime ikuku site na enterprise abatakwa 22.1126931 tọn pollutants.

List of eji akwụkwọ:

1.Sbornik usoro maka na ngụkọta oge nke umu anwuru n'ime ikuku site na dị iche iche manufactures. Almaty, 1996.
2. Mamilov VA Petrov, RF, Shushanina GR Uranium Ngwuputa site na-situ leaching. M.: Atomizdat, 1980.
3. SanPiN "ịdị ọcha chọrọ maka radieshon nchekwa", ndị Ministry of Health. Kazakhstan, January 31, 2003
4. Shumilin MV Muromtsev NN Brovin KG Ngagharị uranium ego maka Ngwuputa site na-situ leaching. - M: Nedra, 1985
5.SanPiN "Sanitary-epidemiological chọrọ ka ikuku ikuku", mma site n'usoro nke Minista Health nke Republic of Kazakhstan dere August 18, 2004 № 629, edenyere na Register nke ala ndebanye nke usoro iwu iwu omume ka ọnụ ọgụgụ 3076.
6. uranium ego na Kazakhstan / Directory, Kazakhstan, Almaty. 1996

Chepụtara Nizamova Tatiana.