Mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okpokoro isi isi. adakarị picture

Fractures nke okpokoro isi agba na-ekewa n'ime basal na convexital. Siri ike unan nwere ike ịzụlite a mgbape na ụlọ. Ha nwere ike igbasa na isi.

E nwere a kapịrị nhazi ọkwa nke ọnya dabere na agwa. N'ihi ya, ịmata ihe dị iche cracks, perforated (fractures na ntụpọ), comminuted fractures.

TBI nwere ike so a divergence nke seams. Nke a imeri adịghị n'ụzọ metụtara fractures. Gbawara agbawa njiko adịghị achọ, dị ka a na-achị, ọ dịghị pụrụ iche ọgwụgwọ. Ọtụtụ izu, ndochi nke cracks mbụ nkwụsị, mgbe ahụ, ọkpụkpụ.

Egosi maka ime ihe na comminuted ọnya ibilite mgbe deformation na displacement nke iberibe n'ime uji eze (enthlasis).

N'ihe ebe n'okpuru nduzi nke intracranial nsogbu, ụbụrụ amalite prolabirovat (ịgbada na ntopute) n'ime ọnya, ikwa ike shei na-aghọ-agaghị ekwe omume. N'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ, ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-ebu a plastic shei. N'ihi nke a fascia lata, periosteal-aponeurotic flaapu ma ọ bụ aka wuru nọ n'ọnọdụ. Emepụta wepụ ọkpụkpụ iberibe. Iji gbochie liquorrhea n'ígwé dụkọta adụ anụ ahụ.

Mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke ndị okpokoro isi isi, na-emekarị so site basal ụbụrụ unan, azuokokoosisi ngalaba. E nwekwara ihe ịrịba ama nke mmebi akwara. Mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okpokoro isi isi nwere n'ụdị cracks, mgbe mgbe-agafe paranasal sinuses, pyramid nke nke temporal ọkpụkpụ, ephippium. N'otu oge imebi mucosa nke paranasal sinuses na shei, e nwere a elu puru nke ibute ọrịa nke ụbụrụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ha abụrụ nkwurịta okwu n'etiti ndị pneumatic ebutere ngalaba na cerebrospinal ọmụmụ oghere. Ndị ọnya na-ji dị ka penetrants.

Basal okpokoro isi mgbaji ọkpụkpụ egosipụta ụbụrụ mgbaàmà. Status na-agụnye ngosipụta esiwe na ọrịa, mmebi akwara, cerebrospinal ọmụmụ, na ọbara na-agba site na nti, ọnụ, imi, nasopharynx. Agba ọbara si auditory meatus a hụrụ mgbe mebiri emebi petrous ọkpụkpụ agba na Nchikota na mmebi nke tympanic akpụkpọ ahụ; imi - na na mmeri nke ndị ethmoid ọkpụkpụ; Nasopharyngeal na ọnụ - nkpirikpi mmewere na mebiri emebi.

Liquorrhea na ọdịnaya nke cerebrospinal ọmụmụ-atụ aro na, ke adianade do, na e nwere a mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okpokoro isi isi mebiri emebi na mater. N'ihi ya na-agba ọbara si ntị na imi na-aghọ-achọpụta ọrịa feature na ihe omume ahụ na-adị na njikọ na akwara ozi n'obiọma. Minor ọbara ọgbụgba ike nke stop mfe ezuru. Ha na-emekarị na-adịghị na-egosi a mgbaji ọkpụkpụ. Ukwuu na ruo ogologo oge agba ọbara, na Kama nke ahụ, na-emekarị na-egosi na ọnụnọ nke a ezigbo ahụ.

Mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okpokoro isi isi. mmetụta

Ọnụnọ nke oké njọ ọnya nke basal ngalaba ozugbo ihe ọjọọ ma ọ bụ n'ime a obere oge pụrụ iduga ọnwụ. Ụfọdụ ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ na a oké njọ ọnọdụ zuru ezu ogologo oge. Na nke a, a mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke okpokoro isi isi na-esonyere nchegbu, nchegbu, ọrịa nke akụkụ okuku ume na usoro na n'obi. The kasị dị ize ndụ sikwuoro a na-ewere purulent meningitis.