Narva Castle: mode na photos

Narva Castle na-eme ka akụkọ ihe mere eme na-arụ ụka, n'ihi na ha apụghị-abịa ọnụ nkwekọrịta on kpọmkwem ụbọchị nke ya malite. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ihe ndị na-enyere ndị ọkachamara iji chọpụta ọgụgụ oge nke mmepe obodo na nkume a Ọdịdị. Otu ihe n'ezie bụ doro anya na - kpọmkwem oge nke ọmụmụ Hermanni linnus (. Est) dara na njedebe nke Middle Ages. Ya mere, Narva Castle: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke si malite, mode nke ọrụ, adreesị na reviews.

Location nke nnukwu ụlọ

Nke a ihe e wusiri ike na-emi odude ke otu obodo na Estonian mben Narva River! Na e nweghị ọgba aghara, nnọọ mfe icheta. Ma ịmata na ọ na-akpọ nnukwu ụlọ Herman. Iji mee ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịghọta na ọnọdụ, dị nnọọ anya na map: ọ na-egosi na ndị na-abụghị oké osimiri bụ nke Russia, e e debere Ivangorod wusiri ike wuru na-na a na-ele na-ewusi ike ókè-ala-site Ivan III n'afọ 1492.

Narva Castle: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke omume

Na mbụ ebe a, e wuru a osisi ebe e wusiri ike, agafe ochie ụzọ na osimiri. Ya na-ewu dara na nke Iri na Atọ na narị afọ mgbe Danes meriri Northern Estonia. Mgbe e mesịrị, n'okpuru cover nke nnukwu ụlọ na-emepe emepe obodo nke otu aha. Ozugbo gafee osimiri esemokwu malitere ime na Russian, Danish ichesi echiche ike banyere mkpa maka ihe siri ike nchebe. N'ihi nke a, na-ama na XIV narị afọ na-amalite na-ewu nke a nkume ebe e wusiri ike, nke bụ a ụlọ na mgbidi na elu 40 mita elu. Modern Narva Castle bụ onye na-eso nke a akpan akpan Ọdịdị.

Site ná mmalite ruo n'etiti 1300s mere ẹkụre eyi ikpe: mbụ ọ dị obere, mgbe ahụ, wee na-adịwanye. N'ebe a na ọ bụ na-ezochi ndị obodo na ihe omume nke agha. Ma ugbua na 1347 na Danish eze rere Northern Estonia na Narva, na Livonian Order. Site ugbu a, na nnukwu ụlọ bụ n'ụlọ ka mgbakọ ahụ. Site n'ụzọ, akụkụ nke mbụ larịị nke ewu, n'ime ime ogige ahụ na ụlọ e chekwara na ha mbụ ụdị ka a ụbọchị.

The na-ejide oge wusiri ike ndị Livonian Order Tower Hermann e wuru. Anyị nwere ike ikwu na nke a edinam bụ a nzaghachi adreesị nke Russian, bụ onye wuru a ebe e wusiri ike na ya (na-abụghị) n'akụkụ - Ivangorod. Narva nwekwara "zoo" ke ogwe aka ya mgbidi, nke a ụbọchị bụghị biri ndụ - ya bibie na 1777. E nwere ihe ndekọ na-egosi na ọ anọ n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá na-encased na ígwè efere na drawbridge. Na ogologo nke mgbidi banyere 1 km, na ama gbara ya gburugburu a ekpe mmiri juru, na dị ka onye ọzọ na-echebe wuru 7 elu. Mgbe e mesịrị, Order emeela ka n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá na wuru a egbe ala elu (otu ọbọhọ). Ma, ọ bụghị aka - na 1558 Russian ka merie obodo.

Mgbe afọ 30 nke Narva weghaara na Swedes. Russian efu mgbe mbụ agha, na ebe ọ bụ na 1700 na ebe e wusiri ike bụ nke Sweden. Na ebe a ọzọ zuru siwing ewu: n'ebe a bastion nke Wrangel, mere a zuru nwughari nke Dark Gate, na-edozi ọnọdụ maka cannons na ramparts.

Na-aṅụrịnụ ọṅụ nnweta nke Swedes nwere ogologo ebe 4 afọ mgbe e mesịrị, Peter m laghachi n'ókèala a na Narva Castle (foto n'okpuru) - na ebe e wusiri ike bụ nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu ọzọ. Shelling facades bastions kere 10 ụbọchị, mgbe nke abụọ nke ha dara. Ya mere Russian we were obodo ahu nke ugboro abụọ, ya na dum Estonia.

Ma mgbe ihe omume dị otú Narva tụfuru ya ụzọ dị mkpa, ọ bụ ezie na ebe e wusiri ike nwere ihe karịrị afọ 150 e weere mpụga wusiri ike nke St. Petersburg. Ramparts weghachiri eweghachi, na Swedes malitere ewu ravelins dechara. N'afọ 1863, Narva efu ọnọdụ nke n'obodo nwere mgbidi, na otu nke bastions aha ya bụ Victoria Park e kere, aha ya bụ mgbe isi n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke Dark Garden. N'ikpeazụ ọnụ ụzọ ámá e bibiri na 1875.

Fọrọ nke nta kpamkpam Narva Castle e bibiri na 1944. World War II bụ ka ọ nkịtị egbu omume, dị ka ndị Soviet eefoosu ebibi ọtụtụ ndị ụlọ ha iberibe iberibe. Ebe ọ bụ na 1950 ruo taa, nwayọọ nwayọọ ma n'ezie, ọ bụ nwughari nke e wusiri ike. Ma ọtụtụ ihe, na nnukwu ụlọ nọgidere ya ochie anya, n'agbanyeghị ọnwụnwa ndị na akara aka na-akwadebe maka ya.

Castle na XXI narị afọ

Taa, a na ike na ubé gbarụọ nkume ụlọ dị Narva Museum na omenkà si noo. Estonia Ọbịa na obodo na-ekwu banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo ahụ na ihe mere gafee ebe e wusiri ike ebe ọ bụ na 1500s. The ụlọ elu a na-akpọ Long Herman onwem ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze. Mgbe ụfọdụ, e nwere ebe a na-ebi ndụ omume. Nke a wusiri ike na XXI narị afọ - ebe ahụ mgbe nile na-enwe ememme, ememe na ndị ọzọ fun ihe.

Ebee bụ ebe e wusiri ike, na otú iru ya?

Narva Castle emi odude ke St. Petersburg okporo ụzọ n'obodo Narva. Next - Russian-Estonian ókè. N'ihi nke a na ebe dị mfe ịchọta Narva Castle. Address (kpọmkwem): Estonia, Narva, Peter ebe, 2. Ekwentị: 3723599230.

The na-arụ ọrụ mode nke nnukwu ụlọ na tiketi price

Na ịga na ebe e wusiri ike ghọọ ihe na-akpali njem n'ime gara aga, n'agbanyeghị nke oge. Onye ọ bụla ị na-ahọrọ maka onwe gị mgbe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịga na Narva Castle. Arụ ọrụ ọtụtụ awa: site Wednesday ka Saturday si 10 am 6 pm. Na ebe ewusiri ike ị nwere ike nweta free, ma ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ịga n'ime inyocha na ime nke ụlọ, nke na-adịbeghị anya e weghachiri eweghachi, ga-akwụ nkezi nke 4 euro.

na-akpali eziokwu

• Na XVI na narị afọ, mgbe Narva so Russian Alaeze Ukwu, ọ bụ nanị Russian azụmahịa mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na Baltic Oké Osimiri.
• Ozugbo na n'akụkụ nke ọzọ wee malite iwu Ivangorod ebe e wusiri ike, ndị bi na Narva nwetara "oké ahụ erughị ala": Russian inconveniencing ha na azu na ahia, nakwa dị ka a shot na ihe ekwesịtụdịghị ekwesị oge. Site n'ụzọ, na-Estonian n'akụkụ ikpeazụ bụ na-adịghị anya n'azụ.
• Battle for Narva, nke mere na 1700, bụ ịrịba maka Russia. Nke a bụ nke mbụ nke ndi-agha Russian mgbe agha na akụkọ ihe mere.

Narva Castle: reviews

Sịkwa a nkera bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-adọrọ mmasị nke Estonia, n'ihi na ihe niile dị iche iche mba na-alụ ọgụ maka obere obodo na agbanyeghị na-emeso ya.

Mbụ niile m chọrọ iji mara na ugbu a na e nwere nnọọ mma. Na ụfọdụ amaghị otú ebe ahụ n'ụzọ zuru okè na-agwakọta nke rigor nke Middle Ages na a ụfọdụ nghọta.

Nke abụọ, gaa na ebe ewusiri ike - ọ bụ ohere kasị mma-emikpu onwe ndụ nke Middle Ages, chọpụta otú ndị mmadụ bi, na gbakwunye na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụmụ. Kpọtụrụ ochichi, ọ bụ ike mara mgbe ókèala ememme, fairs na ndị ọzọ na-akpali mmasị na-eme na-akụkụ ha na ha.

Njem nleta onye nọ ebe a, na-ekwu na Narva Castle - bụ n'onwe oge. Ma n'èzí ma n'ime ebe e wusiri ike na mmasị na-emere ọtụmọkpọ. Adọrọ mmasị karịsịa bụ echiche nke ndị Ivangorod ebe e wusiri ike, nke na-ejikọ na Narva akwa. Ya mere, a nleta na nnukwu ụlọ bụ ihe ọmụma na-akpali akpali ahụmahụ ndị okenye na ụmụaka!