Nchoputa nke afọ ime

Na a sịrị, ma na ime - bụ otu n'ime emegharị emegharị, oké egwu oge na ndụ nke nwaanyị ọ bụla. A ime nwere ike na-egosi a ọtụtụ ndị bụ isi mgbaàmà: mgbanwe agụụ, ọgbụgbọ, enweghị ịhụ nsọ, Otú ọ dị, ga na-enwe ike ịchọpụta afọ ime ọkachamara. Early nchoputa nke afọ ime na-ekpebi ịdị adị nke puru omume na-enyo enyo ihe mgbaàmà. Site conjectural ma ọ bụ echeghi mgbaàmà na-agụnye:

- a heightened ịnụ ísì (mkporomaasi ka nkọ odors: senti, mmanya, ụtaba anwụrụ ọkụ);

- mgbanwe agụụ (ịkpọasị na azụ, anụ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ na ngwaahịa), uto ezighị (mma na nzu, ụrọ, na nnukwu ngwaahịa);

- akpụkpọ pigmentation areola, ndị na-acha ọcha akara nke afo, na ihu;

- ụba iro ụra, ahụ mgbakasị, na ọnọdụ swings.

Iji nwere ike atụmatụ na-agụnye:

- cyanosis nke mucous nke cervix na ikpu;

- cessation nsọ;

- mgbanwe mucous udidi, udi na ịdị ukwuu nke akpanwa;

- labissledovaniya (mkpebi siri ike nke ịta nke mmadụ chorionic hormone n'ime ọbara na mmamịrị).

Diagnosis nke n'oge ime: credible mgbaàmà

Otu n'ime ndị a ihe ịrịba ama:

- definition nke akụkụ na nwa ebu n'afọ na mmegharị n'oge palpation ma ọ bụ ultrasound nke afo inyom;

- auscultation nke obi na-ada nke nwa. Gbasara obi mkpi nwere ike kpebisie ike iji instrumental ụzọ nke nchoputa: kardiootokografiya, ECG, ígwè phonograph auscultation.

Diagnosis nke afọ ime dabeere anamnesis, palpation nke ara na-apịpụta colostrum, visual nnyocha nke owuwu ụzọ mbata na mpụga genitalia, instrumental ọmụmụ eji mmamiri enyo, nakwa dị ka a abụọ na-eme aka mmamiri-abdominal ma ọ bụ mmamiri ule nwanyị.

Ugbu nchoputa nke afọ ime na-agụnye a dịgasị iche iche nke ngwá ọrụ na ụzọ: sonographic, radioimmunoassay, immunological, ndu, wdg

Ndu ụzọ nke nchoputa dabeere na mkpebi siri ike nke hormone kasịnụ (horiogonadotropin), n'ime ọbara nke ndị inyom.

Immunological nchoputa nke afọ ime dabeere na Jeremaya mere, nke ọdịda na oke bekee antiserum ma ebelata hemagglutination mmeghachi omume, ma na-ezu fixation.

Oge ime - otu ihe dị mkpa na-adakarị mgbaàmà, karịsịa ndị inyom na mgbe cycles. Pụtara na ọ na-enwekwukwa ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-achọkwa na "ozizi" na ọdịdị nke ara na ya colostrum, ịgbanwe anọgidesi na ịdị ukwuu nke akpanwa, na ntoputa nke cyanosis nke ikpu na cervix. N'oge ime, size na udi nke akpanwa mgbanwe. Na nonpregnant bụ akpanwa ube ekara ise-izu isii nke afọ ime kwuru ahụ enweta a * Tụkwasị na udi, na ọgwụgwụ nke afọ ime - ovoid.

Ultrasound nchoputa nke afọ ime na-enye ohere ị na-edebe ẹmbrayo development nke nwa na ime ihe kwesịrị ekwesị jikoro na nwetụrụ ndiiche si n'ahụ norm. Nke a na usoro na-enye ohere ikpebi mmekọahụ nke nwa, nakwa dị ka mata ntụpọ na nwa ebu n'afọ na abnormalities. Doppler ultrasound na-enye ohere oge iji mata dysfunctional deviations na usoro "nne-Plasenta-ebu n'afọ". Na usoro a, i nwere ike ikpebi na- ebu n'afọ na obi ọnụego na ọbara. Sị na usoro nwere a elu-achọpụta ọrịa uru nsogbu nke afọ ime (e.g., nwa ebu n'afọ na ibu iberibe syndrome). Diagnosis nke afọ ime nwere ike rụrụ na-enyemaka nke antenatal CTG. Nke a na usoro na-eme ka o kwe omume na-amata nwa ebu n'afọ ndụ.