Nikolay Vasilevich Sergeev, omee: biography, onye ndụ, Filmografii

Nke a nkà omee na ogbo na film ikuku gbanwee n'ime oyiyi, nyere àgwà ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ime ịta, a ike ezi uche na amamihe. Ọ na-egwuri dị nnọọ apụghị ichetụ n'echiche nọmba a ma ama ọrụ na sinima Soviet.

Ọ dị nnọọ otú mere ka Nicholas Sergeyev aghọwo a ghọtara omee, mgbe ọ bụ ugbua na agadi. Bụ ihe a a ọjọọ n'agbanyeghị ikpe? Tụlee ajụjụ a ihe zuru ezu.

Biographical ọmụma

Ọ ga-kwuru na Sergeev - omee na-abịa site a magburu onwe ezinụlọ. Ná mmalite, ọ dịrị ndụ na Kursk ógbè (s. Ozerki), ebe ga-eme n'ọdịnihu omee A mụrụ 1894, na mgbe oge ụfọdụ ndị nne na nna kwagara Moscow. N'elu rutere a buru ibu ma na ụba mmadụ karịa obodo, Nikolai malite ịmụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọ bụ n'ime mgbidi n'elu-e kwuru izi alụmdi ọ malitere iso na-egwú na-eme ihe nkiri nwetara.

Mgbe ọ gụchara akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, bụ nwa okorobịa na-aghọ a na-amụrụ of Physics na Mathematics na Moscow University. Na-amụ Sergeev (omee) onwe n'ọrụ dị ka a na-akwado mkpebi n'ụlọnga. Part nke ha ụgwọ ọrụ ha ọ na-ege nne na nna ka mma na ihe onwunwe ọnọdụ nke ezinụlọ.

N'etiti agha obodo, na-eto eto kwụsịrị ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ na na ha onwe ha jupụtara n'ime Sun n'ohu. Na ndị agha ya na-eje ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke nguzo club na-egwuri egwú haziri site na mba Department of Education.

Study eme

Mgbe na-eje ozi, Nikolai Sergeyev chọrọ ruo mgbe ebighị ebi jikọọ ndụ ya na-eme ihe nkiri na sinima. Na 1921 ọ ghọrọ onye na-amụrụ nke na-eme ngalaba nke Moscow College Lunacharsky. The nwa okorobịa, ebe ọ maara na ndị na-na-na-amụta, anyị nwere ike si na ihe echiche, bụ ndokwa anya n'ihi na ọrụ na ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ngosi nka nke anya na Moscow Union of Artists.

Early ọrụ

Na 1925, Nikolai Sergeyev, onye biography bụ nke dị oké mmasị maka mpaghara film na-akatọ, na-anata a akwụkwọ na egosi na ọ bụ ya bụ a ọkachamara omee.

Ebe ịga ọrụ? Ajụjụ a bụ ihe kasị mkpa maka ọhụrụ litsedeya. Ọ dochie ihe karịrị otu alụmdi nke omenala, tupu achọta onwe ya na nkà.

Ọ mbụ pụtara na ogbo nke Moscow House of amu amu art aha mgbe Polenov. Mgbe ahụ ruo 1930, ọ rụrụ ọrụ ndị studio na All profklubnoy. Mgbe Sergeyev (omee) ọzọ ịgbanwe ọrụ, otu ugboro n'ime ala House of amu amu art Krupskaya.

Na oge site na 1932 ka 1936 Nikolai bụ na troupe nke All. Next ọ na-aga na-arụ ọrụ na Central Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Red Army (TSTKA). N'oge agha, Sergeev na-arụ ọrụ na City Philharmonic, na ahụ na-aghọ ihe omee nke 1st nke n'ihu nke ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Wto. Na mgbụsị akwụkwọ 1943 Maestro laghachi TSTKA na-eje ozi na-eme ka ụlọ nsọ nke Melpomene ruo 1959.

Atụmanya na fim

Ka ugbua mesiri, ama na ude na sinima na Nikolai Vasilyevich bịara mbubreyo, mgbe ọ bụ ugbua na nká. Gịnị mere ọ na-adịghị na-ekwu dị ka a nwa okorobịa bụ na set Sergeev? The omee malitere ime ihe na fim ke 30, ma ọ na-ọ bụla na-enwe ọrụ. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ndị pre- na post-agha afọ na USSR gbara ole na ole eserese, na o yiri ka Nikolai bụ n'ihi nke a, na ebumnobi ike ọma mezuo ha nwere.

Naanị na nkera nke abụọ nke 50s film ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ mmepe, na mba malitere mkpa-eme ihe nkiri na ike igwu ọhụrụ odide na ihe oyiyi.

Ọrụ na Film

Nikolai Sergeyev, Filmografii nke na-agụnye ihe karịrị iri isii ọrụ, a na-ewere site na ọtụtụ film nkatọ, meworo ka nkà nke ịlọ ụwa onwe. Nke a gosiri ọdịiche ọrụ ya si egwuregwu nke-eme ihe nkiri bụ ndị "mere onwe ya aha" ke 30s. Ọ bụ omume na nke a bụ isi ihe na ya ina fim bụ na ya tozuru okè afọ.

Soviet kiriri echeta Nikolai na ọrụ nke na-arụ ọrụ Aleksandra Basmanova na film "Big Family" (eduzi J. Heifetz, 1954).

The film bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma na-echere. Ọzọkwa eminent Mikhail Sergeyev Schweitzer kpọrọ kpakpando ya film.

Images na emewo ka ihe ịga nke ọma

The director etinye nkiri "Ọbịa ikwu" (1955) na kpọrọ ndị Maestro bụghị a esote Silanti Petrovich Ryashkina.

O kwetara ma nwee ike ịghọ ndị kasị pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi n'ụzọ nke oru ugbo ịgbachitere proprietary ọdịmma. The film "Ọbịa ikwu" bụ na-enwe mmeri maka omee.

Ke mbubreyo 50-ies Nikolai ọzọ adịkarịghị na-egosi na ogbo, na-elekwasị anya na-arụ ọrụ na fim. Ya talent nke omee na set nke na-ekiri anaghị akwụsị na-enwe mmasị mgbe ndị dị otú ahụ na fim dị ka "Sasha abatakwa n'ime ndụ" (dir. M. Schweitzer, 1956), "Ike chioma" (dir. A. Stolper, 1958), "The anyanwụ na-awa maka niile "(dir. K. Warriors, 1959).

Ọzọ gburugburu nke ebube Sergeyev eweta ukwu nke film, filmed A. Tarkovsky. Nke a, n'ezie, na-ekwu banyere "Andrei Rublev" (1966-1969). Andrei Tarkovsky na hụrụ onye nwere ọgụgụ isi Sergeev, na njide nke naghịkwa achọ ịnọ naanị ihu, dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ na okwu anya, onyinyo nke Feofana Greka.

Special aha kwesịrị foto nke "The Living na Dead" (dir. A. Stolper, 1963), na nke Nikolai Vasilyevich wee doo a obere, ma doo anya ọrụ onye agbata obi Sintsov.

The omee onye nwere na-egwu

Na afọ 70 na film ọrụ Sergeeva depụtara elu. Na oge a nke ya biography nke filmmakers n'ụzọ nkịtị bịara jupụta ya amụma. Na n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ọ bụghị isi ọrụ, omee kwetara gbaa na mere ọrụ ya ikuku na nkà, otú ya na-agụ akụkọ na-ozugbo etched m na ebe nchekwa na-ege ntị.

Nikolai ike, ka mba ndị ọzọ, rue ime-ime ụwa nke ya odide, ma ọ bụ a-arụsi ọrụ ike na-ese ma ọ bụ onye nwere ọgụgụ isi onye nkụzi. Na 1971 ọ nọ na ọdịda nke aha nke Ndị mmadụ Artist nke RSFSR.

Otu n'ime ọrụ nke mbubreyo Maestro - Afanasiy Rtischev na film "The Akụkọ nke Peter moo ndọ" (dir. Alexander Mitta, 1976). Omee n'oge ọ bụ na '82.

A Sergeev ikpeazụ bịara set na 1980 afọ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 86, ọ na-egwuri ọrụ nke Zhukovsky na film Michael ebigbọ "nchọpụta."

n'èzí ọrụ

Omee Nicholas Sergeyev, onye ndụ onwe onye mepụtara nnọọ nke ọma, lụrụ omee Olga ụgwọ. Ezinụlọ ha idyll kere ruo ọnwụ nke Maestro. Nikolai na Olga ruo mgbe ebighị ebi jikọrọ ihe nkiri nke Soviet Army, ebe ha na-eje ozi ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Mgbe omee kpebiri iji ịdọrọ si ogbo, nwunye ya soro uwe, ịrara onwe ya eburu a n'ụlọ. Di na Nikolai Vasilyevich enweghi umu, ma ọ bụ onye ikwu inweta elekọta ya bụ nwa nwanne, Svetlana, bụ onye biri na Sergeyev na bụ onye òtù nke ezinụlọ.

Otu Nikolai usọrọ ya eke ọgụgụ isi, obiọma na enweghi ntupo na mmekọahụ ndị ọzọ. Na ntụrụndụ, o nwere mmasị nkà mmụta ihe ochie na ihe mere eme. Ọ hụrụ ya n'anya na-eji oge ha onwe ha na mba ahụ na-elekọta Roses, nke o adored: o bi na mpaghara nke dum uzo ndị a mara mma okooko osisi.

Mgbe omee-agba ncheta nke afọ 85, ọ nọ na ọdịda nke Order of Enen na nkà nke eju.

Ná mmalite nke 1988 Nikolai gbajiri femur n'olu ma n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Maestro nwụrụ January 8, 1988. The obi umeala olili ozu e gara site nanị ole na ole òtù ezinụlọ na director Iosif Heyfits. E liri ya na -eli ozu Vagankovsky isi obodo.