Nnukwu bronchitis: Mgbaàmà na Ọgwụgwọ

Kacha nkịtị ọrịa nke akụkụ okuku ume na usoro bụ bronchitis - mbufụt nke akụkụ okuku ume na ngwa. E nwere nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala bronchitis. Nkọ, dị ka a na-achị, bụ a sikwuoro nke flu, na oyi na-ọzọ mkpali-efe efe.

-Adịghị ala ala bronchitis nwere ike mere site na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na ihe, oghom gburugburu ebe obibi na ọnọdụ, ise siga. Iji na-agụnye-adịghị ala ala na ọrụ ihe, ya bụ: na-arụ ọrụ na obodo corrosive bekee njirimara coal, ciment, osisi ụlọ ọrụ, electroplating ụlọ ahịa, na gas na electric ịgbado ọkụ.

Dị ka a na-achị, nnukwu bronchitis bụ na ya pụta nke bufee na oyi na-adịte ji mara ndị na mmalite na ọgwụgwụ na-enweghị nsogbu. -Adịghị ala ala bụ emekarị bụ ndị na-ese siga, na-ji a ogologo N'ezie na oge exacerbations. Dị ka WHO mkpebi, ala ala bronchitis na-emekarị na-akpọ a na ọrịa so a ụkwara na mucous sputum ntọhapụ, n'ihi na ihe karịrị ọnwa atọ nke afọ, maka 2 afọ.

Nnukwu bronchitis: Mgbaàmà

The mbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ general malaise, runny imi, akpịrị akpịrị, muscle na nkwonkwo mgbu, na-ebelata ịrụ ọrụ, na-akawanye njọ nke na-ehi ụra na enweghị agụụ. Ahu okpomọkụ nwere ike ebili ubé (adịkarịghị - na 38 ° C) ma ọ bụ ịnọgide na nkịtị. Na nke abụọ ogbo, mgbe 3-4 ụbọchị, e nwere iku ume ọkụ ọkụ, oké ụkwara, ibido akọrọ, ma mgbe a oge - na sputum.

Isi mgbaàmà nke nnukwu bronchitis - agwụ ike akọrọ ụkwara na ike expectoration, mgbe nke chere a otighiti na akpịrị, soreness na ọbụna obi mgbu ịda ruru overexertion nke intercostal uru.

Ozugbo mbufụt gbatịrị miri n'ime bronchi, akada miri n'ígwé nke mgbidi ya, ụkwara nta nke nta belata, ma na-egosi oké mmiri purulent ma ọ bụ mucopurulent expectoration. N'oge a, e nwere ndị nkịtị mkpali ọrịa mgbaàmà: general malaise, akpata oyi, ọkụ, isi ọwụwa, na-eche na-ekpo ọkụ, na ndị ọzọ.

Mmalite nke mgbake a ndidi ike okụt onwe gị: imi-aghọ obere viscous, na ọ na-aghọ dịrị ya mfe ụkwara. Site na njedebe nke izu ahụ, ọtụtụ mgbe, isi mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-apụ n'anya, na a izu mgbe e mesịrị e nwere ike a zuru mgbake.

Olee otú na-emeso nnukwu bronchitis?

Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na nnukwu bronchitis nwere ike inye nsogbu, otú i mkpa ka i mee nnyocha, nke kwesịrị na oge ịhụ dọkịta. Ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị saa mbara, nke pụtara na-esonụ: Na mgbakwunye na-ewere ọgwụ ọgwụ ọjọọ dọkịta gị, ị ga-esoriri na bed ọzọ, adịghị aṅụ sịga (na-ese siga, N'ezie), ka humidify ụlọ ikuku, aṅụ ọtụtụ ọkụ aerated mmiri ma ọ bụ decoctions nke sweatshop ebubo (lime agba, nwa elderberry , utu wdg). Akpan akpan ntị ga-akwụ ụgwọ iji nri - nri kwesịrị mfe digestible ma ọgaranya vitamin.

Ọzọkwa ọgwụ nje na antiviral ọgwụ ọjọọ, ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu bronchitis -agụnye iji ihe preparations nke ndị na-esonụ iche iche:

• antipyretic;
• expectorants;
• antitussives.

Antipyretic ọgwụ (paracetamol, antigrippin, koldreks) ga-eji na okpomọkụ uku 38C uru.

Expectorant ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka bromhexine, acetylcysteine, ambroxol, ka imi thinner na-enyere aka ya ndọrọ ego si bronchi.

Oyi preparations (libeksin, bronholitin) ga-eji naanị mgbe a na-egbu mgbu ụkwara, dị ka ha na-egbochi free mwepụ nke imi, si otú amụba oge nke N'ezie nke ọrịa.

Nnukwu bronchitis nwere ike a na-emeso na ndiife ịgba akwụkwọ, na ijikọta ha na omenala ha. Ná mmalite nke ọrịa na-họọrọ hiri nne ọṅụṅụ (mmiri ara ehi na mmanụ aṅụ, utu tii ma ọ bụ lemon, na-abụghị carbonated ịnweta mmiri), diaphoretic na-eweta ihe, na n'ihu - ngwa nke ebubo nwere expectorant mmetụta. Ndị dị otú ahụ a-elekọta esịnede chamomile okooko osisi, doo prutevidny eucalyptus, pepemint, na sage akụrụ nkịtị pine ọgwụ na-agwakọta ke hà akụkụ na-esi ọnwụ. Infusion iwere 3-4 ugboro n'ụbọchị nke ọkara a iko.

Cheta! Naanị-adọ aka nyere site a ọkachamara nwere ike ịbụ a nkwa nke a na-awụ ọsọ mgbake