Ọgwụ "Pulmobriz": ntuziaka maka ojiji, analogs, reviews

Bụrụ na nke na-ekwesịghị ịdị omume nke-adịghị ala ala na nnukwu akụkụ okuku ume ọrịa nwere ike ime ka oké njọ nsogbu. Ya mere, ke akpa ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ga-gaa ozugbo na a ọkachamara. Ozugbo chọpụtara, dọkịta na iwu ji ya inye ihe kwesịrị ekwesị ọgwụ.

Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na ọgwụ ọjọọ maka ụkwara, oyi baa, bronchitis, laryngitis, na na. E. A ọgwụ "Pulmobriz". Ntuziaka na-egosi maka ojiji nke ego ga-nyere n'okpuru. Ke adianade do, ị ga-amụta banyere ihe ndị mmadụ na-ekwu banyere nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ndị dọkịta na ndị ọrịa, ma o nwere contraindications na analogues.

Hapụ ụdị, mejupụtara na mbukota

E nwere ọtụtụ iche nke "Pulmobriz" ọgwụ ọjọọ. Ahịa erite na-akọ na ngwá ọrụ a nwere ike zụrụ n'ụdị:

• Ntụ ntụ maka onu nkwusioru. Emepụta sachets 2 g The n'ọrụ Efrata bụ acetylcysteine na ambroxol hydrochloride. Ka excipients eji ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, saccharin sodium, sodium benzoate, aspartame, ekpomeekpo gị n'ụlọnga vanillin, mannitol, povidone, sucralose, sucrose na dai tartrazine.
• Mbadamba. ụdị ifịk ifịk mmiri nwekwara ihe acetylcysteine na ambroxol hydrochloride (+ ọzọ umi). The ire ọgwụ nyere guputa nchịkọta.

pharmacological e ji mara

Gịnị dị ịrịba ama iji ọgwụ "Pulmobriz"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji, ezigbo ndị ọkachamara na-akọ na a ọgwụ bụ a Nchikota ọgwụ na-eji maka na oyi na-coughs. Ya elu arụmọrụ bụ n'ihi na Efrata na-eme ka elu.

Njirimara nke ọgwụ

Ambroxol hydrochloride - bụ ụdị expectorant na mucolytic n'ụlọnga. Ọ nwere a akpọ mgbochi mkpali, antitussive obere, antioxidant na immunomodulatory mmetụta.

The umi na ajụjụ bụ ike nke na-akpali akpali serous gland sel nke bronchial mucosa, dịkwuo ego nke mucous secretion na gbanwee mkpọchị ruru mucous na serous mmiri. Dị otú ahụ mmetụta rheological parameters apụta sputum, ukwuu mbenata ya nyagide Njirimara na viscosity.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na ambroxol hydrochloride bụ ike na-akpali locomotor ọrụ nke epithelium (ciliated) bronchi, na-egbochi ya ịrapagidesi na rụọ ọrụ ndị esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile (mucociliary) sputum. Ke adianade do, a umi enwekwu ego nke surfactant na akpa ume na gbochie ọ bụla mbibi nke pneumocytes.

Dị ka nkà, ambroxol hydrochloride akpata bronchial mgbochi. Ọ, on Kama nke ahụ, mma mpụga respiration na-ebelata bronchial hyperreactivity uru ndị na-arịa ụkwara ume ọkụ.

Nke a na umi nwere antioxidant Njirimara na mgbochi mkpali mmetụta. Ọ-akpali obodo ọgụ na mmeghari eke oyi akwa nke surfactant.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke "Pulmobrizom" Ọrịa agaghịkwa mkpesa nke ụkwara na phlegm.

Ma acetylcysteine, ọ bụkwa ihe expectorant na a mucolytic n'ụlọnga. Ekele a free sulfhydryl otu, ọ etịbede disulphide nkekọ mucopolysaccharide imi. Nke a na-ebelata ihe viscosity nke bronchial secretions, nakwa dị ka onye na-abawanye na mucociliary nwechapụ. Ọzọkwa, n'ihi na-adịgide adịgide nke free radicals, acetylcysteine nwere antioxidant mmetụta. Ọ enwekwu njikọ nke glutathione, nke bụ isi ihe na detoxification. Dị otú ahụ Njirimara nke ọgwụ mkpa ngwa ngwa maka ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu nsi phenols, paracetamol, aldehydes na ndị ọzọ.

Drug "Pulmobriz": egosi maka ojiji

Gịnị dị mkpa ka a na-ewere a n'aka kọntaktị? Nke a agwọ ọrịa a na-eji maka ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala airway ọrịa na-ebu secretion esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile na bronchial secretions. N'ihi ya, nke a gị n'ụlọnga irè emeso nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala bronchitis, COPD, bronchiectasis, oyi baa, ụkwara ume ọkụ, cystic fibrosis, laryngitis na tracheitis.

Ọzọkwa, na-ewere ọgwụ ike ga-eji na ujo akpa ume syndrome na ọrịa maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke nsogbu mgbe ịwa ahụ na akpa ume, nakwa dị ka na-elekọta tracheostomy, tupu na mgbe bronchoscopy.

contraindications

Ma e nwere contraindications maka ndị dị otú ahụ a ọgwụ dị ka "Pulmobriz"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na-eji nke a ọgwụ ọjọọ na-egbu ma ọ bụrụ:

• hypersensitivity ka acetylcysteine, ambroxol na ndị ọzọ na Efrata ke ọgwụ mejupụtara;
• akpa ume ọbara ọgbụgba ma ọ bụ hemoptysis;
• ọnyá afọ ọrịa na (nnukwu ogbo) 12 tiperstnoj eriri afọ na afo.

Drug "Pulmobriz" (mbadamba): ntuziaka maka ojiji

The mbadamba ga-họpụtara site dọkịta naanị. Na iwu ji jide nnyocha nke ndidi na-ahọrọ ndị kasị dị irè ọgwụgwọ Usoro.

Dị ka ntụziaka, ọkọlọtọ dose nke ọgwụ n'ihi na ndị okenye na-eto eto afọ 12 nke afọ bụ otu mbadamba ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.

Kpọmkwem ma ọ bụ na-atụ aro site dọkịta dose ekwesịghị karịa. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ọ pụrụ iyi ekwesighi mmetụta.

ọgwụgwọ dị otú ahụ ga-adịru karịa 5-7 ụbọchị a n'usoro na-enweghị hụ dọkịta.

The usoro nke ngwa nke powder

Olee otú iji ndị ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Pulmobriz" (powder)? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi na tupu iji ọgwụ content sachets ga-enịm ke a beaker na wụsa n'elu na 150 ml nke nkịtị mmiri. Buru a njikere ngwọta ekwesịghị ịbụ. Ya mkpa ka ọ ṅụọ ozugbo.

The onunu ogwu maka-eto eto noo n'elu 12 afọ na ndị okenye bụ otu sachet ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Nke a buru ibu nke ọgwụ na-ekwesịghị karịa.

Duration nke ọgwụ ekwesịghị gafere 5 ụbọchị enweghị hụ dọkịta.

mmetụta

Gịnị mmetụta nwere ike ime ka ọgwụ "Pulmobriz"? Nyocha nke dọkịta na-atụ aro na ngwá ọrụ a na-eme ka ndị na-esonụ oghom ihe:

• Hypersensitivity Jeremaya mere, gụnyere ujo, na anaphylactic Jeremaya mere, urticaria, ọkụ ọkụ, ọkụ, Jeremaya mere na mucous membranes, dyspnoea, angioneurotic edema, pruritus, na ndị ọzọ;
• akọrọ ọnụ, stomatitis, salivation, ọgbụgbọ, nrekasi obi, afọ ọsịsa, vomiting, abdominal mgbu, dyspepsia, halitosis, afọ ntachi;
• eczema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, erythema, oké anụ ọnya, na-egbu egbu epidermal necrolysis;
• dysuria;
• nkụ nke akụkụ okuku ume tract, rhinorrhea, bronchospasm (na ndị mmadụ na bronchial hyperresponsiveness usoro na-ejikọta ya na ụkwara ume ọkụ);
• isi ọwụwa;
• ịkụ na nti;
• hypotension na tachycardia.

Olee ihe ndị ọzọ mmetụta nwere ike ime ka ọgwụ "Pulmobriz"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na n'ihi ọnụnọ na Nwa nke acetylcysteine na ọrịa adịkarịghị ime ka ọbara ọgbụgba metụtara na mmepe nke hypersensitivity Jeremaya mere, hemorrhage na anaemia. E nwekwara a ọnụ ke platelet aggregation, ọ bụ ezie na-adakarị àmà nke a abụghị.

N'ikuku nke a agwọ ọrịa n'ụdị a powder maka onu nkwusioru nwere ike ime ka mmepe nke a nwayọọ laxative mmetụta n'ihi na ọdịnaya nke ọgwụ mannitol.

ikpe nke ovadozu

Ugbu a, e nweghị data banyere ovadozu mgbe, acetylcysteine, bu n'obi maka onu ochichi.

Banyere ambroxol, ọ na-ọma anabata mgbe onu nchịkwa ke ego ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 25 mg / kg / ụbọchị. Mgbe umi overdosing ọ bụla siri ike ihe ịrịba ama nke igbu egbu na-hụrụ. Ọ kọrọ nanị ikpe nke afọ ọsịsa, na-adịghị adịte nchegbu na hypersalivation.

Ọzọkwa, ndị ọkachamara na-ekwu na-ewere oké doses nke ọgwụ n'okpuru nyochaa, nwere ike ime ka hypersalivation, vomiting, ebelata ọbara mgbali na vomiting.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ndị dị otú ahụ na-ekwu, artificially akpali vomiting saa afo.

Mmekọrịta ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe

Ọ ime ikpokọta ọgwụ "Pulmobriz" na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-ekwu na na Nchikota na ngwá ọrụ bronchodilators akara synergism.

Acetylcysteine ebelata ịdị njọ nke hepatotoxic mmetụta nke paracetamol. Ọzọkwa, ọ pụrụ ịbụ a na-enye onyinye cysteine, nakwa dị ka dịkwuo larịị nke glutathione so na detoxify ụfọdụ nsi na oxygen free radicals.

Jiri nke ambroxol enwekwu ịta nke ọgwụ nje ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "amoxicillin", "Doxycycline" "Cefuroxime" na "Erythromycin" na bronchopulmonary secretions na sputum.

The Nchikota a ọgwụ na mmadụ na inhibit ụkwara na-eduga ka ìgwè imi n'ihi na mmegbu nke ndị ụkwara mpiaji.

Mgbe jikọtara ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ọgwụ nje, "Tetracycline", "ampicillin" na ndị ọzọ mbelata ọrụ ha. Na nke a, nkeji n'etiti doses nke ọgwụ ndị a kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 120 nkeji.

Ọrụ carbon gaghịzi ihe nke acetylcysteine.

Mgbe powder ọgwụ na kọntaktị na roba ma ọ bụ metal sulfides ii na a ji mara ísì ụtọ.

kpọmkwem na-atụ aro

Gịnị kwesịrị aka dọkịta, tupu ị na-ekenye ndidi ọgwụ "Pulmobriz" (mbadamba)? Ntuziaka maka Iji na-ekwu na ihe omume nke mgbanwe ndị na-mucous membranes ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ị chọrọ ịkwụsị omume ozugbo na ịkpọ onye dọkịta maka inwekwu ọgwụ ochichi.

Nyere na Ambroxol enhances secretion nke imi, na-ewere ọgwụ na oké ịkpachara anya na-eji na enwekwukwa imi secretion na bronchial mebiri motility.

The ojiji nke acetylcysteine thins na bronchial secretion. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere ike ụkwara elu sputum, i kwesịrị bronhoaspiratsiya ma ọ bụ postural drainage.

Ọdịdị nke "Pulmobriz" powder gụnyere aspartame, nke bụ isi iyi nke phenylalanine. Ya mere, a ọgwụ na-ekwesịghị ndinọ ka ọrịa na phenylketonuria.

analogs

The ọgwụ nwere ike dochie anya "Pulmobriz"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji adịghị enye azịza nke ajụjụ a. Behind ya ị kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ dọkịta gị.

Dị ka nkà, analogs atụle mmadụ na-agụnye ọgwụ ndị dị ka: "Milistan", "Flavamed", "Pektolvan C", "Neo-bronchodilator," "Abrol", "Mukolvan", "Ambrobene", "Lazoleks", "ambrogeksal "" Lasolvan "," Ambroxol "," Bronhoval "," Ambronol "na ndị ọzọ.

Nyocha nke dọkịta na ndị ọrịa

Ugbu a ị maara esi tinye powder na mbadamba "Pulmobriz". Ntuziaka na-egosi nke a ọgwụ e ọkọnọ n'elu.

Dị ka nkà, ọgwụ nwere a elu arụmọrụ. Ọrịa zuru nkwekọrịta na ha. Ha na-ekwu na ọ bụ nanị ụbọchị ole na ole mgbe malite ọgwụgwọ na ihe ịrịba ama nke akụkụ okuku ume na ọrịa na-fọrọ nke nta kpamkpam na-apụ n'anya.

The naanị mwepu nke ngwá ọrụ a bụ nke ọnụnọ ya ukwuu nke mmetụta. Ọ bụ ezie na na kwesịrị ekwesị ọgwụ, na nnabata na ihe nile nke ya doses, ha ime bụghị nke ukwuu mgbe.