Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich: a nkenke biography nke ama ọkà mmụta sayensị

O siri ike ịchọta a ụlọ nke a na-enweghị nkọwa akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu nke Russian asụsụ. Oké, aja aja bụ mgbe a ihe ịrịba ama nke ọma uto nna ukwu ma na-aga nke ọma banyere n'ime bụla Ọbá akwụkwọ, guzo si mma na bookshelf.

About-ede akwụkwọ nke a Titanic ọrụ layman emekarị adịghị ama ihe ọ bụla, ma e wezụga aha. The oge eruola ka jupụta a ọdịiche na-amụta banyere akara aka nke uku a asụsụ.

Nwata na-eto eto

Biography Ozhegova Sergei Ivanovich, si n'aka September 22, 1900. A mụrụ ya n'ime obodo nke Stone Tver n'ógbè. Ka ụbọchị, mmezi na-eto na ghọrọ a obodo, onye aha ya bụ Kuvshinovo. Creative ụzọ Sergei Ivanovich malitere Ozhegova ezinụlọ technologist katọn factory. Asụsụ ndị nna nna ha ndị ọrụ nkà na ndị òtù ndị ụkọchukwu. Nne na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a midwife na a n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị n'ógbè.

The ụlọ ebe ọkà mmụta sayensị a mụrụ na-akpọlite, lanarị ta. Banyere otu onye bi na ulo ọtụtụ iri afọ gara aga, ọ na-echetara ncheta e dere ede.

Ná mmalite nke XX narị afọ, ezinụlọ anyị kwagara St. Petersburg. The nwata gaa akwụkwọ. Site n'ụzọ, otu nke kasị mma na-agụsị akwụkwọ nke N'ezie bụ nnọọ n'ọdịnihu asụsụ Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Brief biography agwa a otutu akpali banyere akara aka nke ama ọkà mmụta sayensị. N'oge na-adịghị Philological ngalaba nke University of Petrograd abawanye gaje ocho oru.

agha

The First World War mebiri atụmatụ na-otú ifịk ifịk ozuzu umu Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Short biography maka ụmụaka (akwụkwọ ntuziaka) na-ekwu na ọ na-akpọ ka n'ihu. Dị ka akụkụ nke ya na njikọ asụsụ abuana ke agha na ókèala nke Ukraine na Russia.

Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich: a nkenke biography nke ọkà mmụta sayensị na agha oge

Mgbe e mesịrị, isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Kharkov Military District natara entrant aha-ya bu Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Future asụsụ okokụre ya ọmụmụ ke 1922. Ozugbo ahụ gasịrị, na nke belata ndepụta nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na University of Petrograd bụ aha Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Brief biography nke ọkà mmụta sayensị mere ka anyị eziokwu na ndị a wee ebe n'ime mgbidi nke ụlọ ọrụ a na-arụpụta afọ anọ. Na 1926 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na-eme n'ọdịnihu asụsụ ọzụzụ na debara aha na akwụkwọ nke Institute of Comparative History of Literatures na Asụsụ nke East na West.

Study ebe e dechara na 1929, ọ bụ ya mere gosiri na akwụkwọ Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Brief biography agụnye na nkà na-echeta ndụ na St. Petersburg - ọ bụ a oge nke oké ihe n'ike mmụọ nsọ!

Moscow

Mgbe afọ asaa gasịrị, Sergei kwagara Moscow, bụ ebe ọ nọ a onye nkụzi nke obodo Institute of Philosophy na Literature. Chernyshevsky ma na-akụziri ha. Potemkin.

Olee otú na-adị ndụ nke abụọ World War Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich? Brief biography na memoir nke ọkà mmụta sayensị na-egosi na ọ na-aga nke isi obodo, na-ekere òkè na ihe ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-eme ihe kasị mma - zụrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ.

Ọrụ ibu na n'ike mmụọ nsọ

Ikpe nke ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere ike hụrụ, na na 1952 Sergei ghọrọ onyeisi nke ngalaba ulo oru nke ọdịbendị okwu na Institute of Russian Language.

Ndị na-esonụ afọ gosiri nnọọ na-amị mkpụrụ. Zuru ezu na ọrụ nke Russian dere e mụọ, ihe ịga nke ọma nke na-atụle ihe ndị na-amụ PA Plavilshchikov, Di Krylov, AN Ostrovsky.

Na 1956, onye dere ya na-jụrụ na-nchịkọta akụkọ nke mkpoputa dictionary. N'ezie, Ozhegov obi ụtọ nara. Ke adianade do, o mere ka otu onye nke founders nke dictionary "The correctness nke Russian okwu" na "Okwu nke Culture" collection.

More - ọzọ! N'ihi kpọmkwem ndisịn idem nke asụsụ e kere ihe dum ọrụ, nke gwara niile mmasị banyere ziri ezi iji okwu na phraseological nkeji nke Russian okwu.

Mgbe e mesịrị Sergei ozugbo ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ aka ke renaming nke n'okporo ámá, wee akụkụ ke Commission kwesịrị ekwesị nke ndị mba ọzọ okwu, bụ onye ndụmọdụ obodo nkiri, nakwa dị ka ngalaba-ede akwụkwọ nke na-arụ ọrụ "iwu nke Russian orthography na akara edemede."

Mkpoputa dictionary nke Russian asụsụ

N'oge a nnukwu ọrụ ụbọchị iri itoolu ncheta nke ọmụmụ nke ọkà mmụta sayensị pụrụ iche award guzobere AS Pushkin.

Na ya malitere ya eziokwu na na 1935 a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-e kere eke nke a otu akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu, nke ga mfe na ojiji nke Russian asụsụ. Dị ka ọ tụgharịa si gasịrị, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị kwagara Moscow, gụnyere iji isonye na ihe e kere eke nke nnukwu olu.

Ozhegov ngwa ngwa ghọrọ onye nnyemaaka njikwa na aka nri - ala Rọshịa bụ Dmitri Nikolaevich Ushakov. E wezụga eziokwu bụ na ndị dere ha na ibe ha, ha ịghọ ezigbo ndị enyi.

The N'ihi nke nnukwu mgbalị malitere a anọ na-olu nkọwa akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu. Peru Sergei Ivanovich nwe ihe karịrị iri atọ percent nke isiokwu si n'ebe ìgwè mmadụ. Mgbe e mesịrị, ya onwe ya na-edu ndị na-arụ.

The ọrụ bụ isi

Ná ndụ ya nile, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na rụọ Ozhegov okwunkowa. Mgbe ọ dị ndụ, a ọkà mmụta sayensị emewo isii mbipụta.

Na nke a siri ike okwu ọ na-nyeere ya na-amụrụ, mgbe ahụ, - Doctor nke Philology, Natalya Yulevna Shvedova, nke iso ya na-arụ ọrụ na akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu mgbe ọkà mmụta sayensị ọnwụ na 1964.

ọgwụgwụ

Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich - onye nke kasị pụta ìhè mmadụ iri na abụọ na narị afọ, onye aha ga-aga na akụkọ ihe mere eme ruo mgbe ebighị ebi.

Ị nwere ike mgbe niile-akwụ ụtụ oké mmụta asụsụ, dị nnọọ ka m ekemende a nnukwu olu, nke fọrọ nke nta na ezinụlọ ọ bụla, na-enwe ekele maka Titanic ọrụ, nke nyere ụmụ Sergei Ivanovich.