Postoperative hainia

Postoperative hainia (onya ventral) e ji displacement nke esịtidem akụkụ (na gland, eriri afọ) na mpụga nke abdominal mgbidi ke ebe n'apa ahụ, nke e guzobere n'ihi nke ịwa ahụ. Na mpaghara nke onya anụ ahụ e a akpụ protrusion. Mgbe onye ọrịa bụ na a kehoraizin ọnọdụ, a protrusion kpamkpam.

Ọ bụrụ na i guzobere a postoperative ventral hainia, ozugbo omume nke mbụ na-adakarị ịrịba ama dị mkpa na-achọ enyemaka nke a na-awa. The mbụ mgbaàmà nwere ike iyi ka ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, ihe mgbu na ntopute ebe na afo, nke na-enwekwukwa na anụ siri ike.

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-eme ka mmepe nke post-ịkpa hernias. A na-agụnye ibu oké ibu, ala ọgụ, ọrụ ahụ,, ụkwara, vomiting, na afọ ntachi. Ọzọkwa, adịghị achị si ọgwụ njehie n'oge ọrụ.

Iji ịchọpụta postoperative hainia, onye ọrịa ga-ata a visual nnyocha site a dọkịta na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke instrumental ọmụmụ (Onyonyo nke abdominal akụkụ, X-ray nnyocha nke mkpa ngalaba nke eriri afọ na afo, nakwa dị ka ultrasound nchọpụta nsogbu na herniography). Ẹmen herniography na na abdominal uji eze ndinọ pụrụ iche iche na gị n'ụlọnga.

M ga-asị na postoperative hainia amalite na ọtụtụ nkebi. Na mbụ ogbo nke ọrịa ime enweghi mgbu guzobere, na-adị mfe belata a. Bụrụ na nke mberede nsogbu, ihe ịtụnanya, guzobere na-abawanye na size, ma si otú ahụ ọrịa na-enwe obere mgbu. Na usoro nke na-amụba size nke hainia mgbu Noa na ịzụlite n'ime egbu mgbu ọgụ. Mgbe jamming nsia-enye nsogbu n'obi na ime na-esikarị n'ụdị belching, ọgbụgbọ, bloating, afọ ntachi, Nsị stasis, nke ndammana ime ka igbu egbu. Ọrịa na ọrịa a na-emekarị mkpesa nke n'ozuzu ike ọgwụgwụ ma belatara ọrụ.

Nyere size na ọnọdụ nke orunótu nke post-ịkpa hernias na-nkewa n'ime ọtụtụ iche iche: obere, na-ajụ, obosara na nnukwu. Obere hernias anaghị agbanwe udi nke afo. Ọkara na ọtụtụ hernias na-metụtara nanị akụkụ ụfọdụ na-akasị na ihu abdominal mgbidi. Hernias ibu size na-enịm ke n'ọtụtụ ebe nke abdominal mgbidi.

Postoperative hainia nwere ike ime ka a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nsogbu na-egosipụta ụdị ịda iwu nke hainia nwa dị ka a n'ihi nke mkpakọ nke anụ ahụ. Nke a na onu na-esokarị coprostasia (faeces oge na nnukwu eriri afọ).

Emergency nlekọta na-nyere na-anọghị nke bowel mmegharị, ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, na ọbara na stool, flatulence, ihe mgbu na afo, nakwa dị ka ikpe ebe ọ gaghị ekwe omume na-agbatịnụ a hainia na kehoraizin ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa na-nwayọọ nsogbu na ya n'aka-ya.

N'ọnọdụ dị otú a ọrịa, dị ka postoperative herniation, ọgwụgwọ a rụrụ na a ịwa ahụ aka. Nke a na-kacha mma mere ná mmalite nkebi nke ọrịa mgbe hainia dị mfe iji belata a, n'ihi na oge na-aga ọ na-aghọ nevpravimy agwa. Hernia mmezi nwere ike rụrụ na-efu nke ọrịa nke anụ ahụ ma na-eji sịntetik ihe. Ke akpa idaha, usoro bụ irè ahụ n'ihi hainia obere nha (dayameta hernial iba ruo 5 cm). Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a na ụdị ịwa ahụ a rụrụ iji obodo Nkụnwụ. Nke abụọ ahụ, hainia idozi eji a sịntetik ntupu, nke a na-sutured na ebe nke abdominal mgbidi nkwarụ. Nke a na usoro ọgwụgwọ ọzọ bụ irè, ọ na-rụrụ n'okpuru general ná Nkụnwụ. Ugboro bụ nnọọ obere.