Product nkọwa "Theraflu". Gịnị ka aka? Ntuziaka maka ojiji, analogs

Ọtụtụ maara ọgwụ "Theraflu". Site na ihe na-enyere ya? Nke a ga-atụle ugbu isiokwu. Site na ya, ị ga-amụta banyere na ihe ụdị na-emepụta kwuru agwọ ọrịa a gụnyere na ya mejupụtara, ị pụrụ ime ya n'oge ara, nakwa dị ka n'oge ime, o nwere ụfọdụ analogues na otú pụta.

Udi, nkọwa, mejupụtara, nkwakọ

Na a ngwugwu na-eresị na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "Theraflu"? On ihe na-eme ka a ọgwụ? Azịza ndị a na ajụjụ ndị ọzọ, anyị ga-enye a obere n'ihu.

Weere a ọgwụ na-ahịa dị iche iche. Ka anyị tụlee ha na ihe zuru ezu.

The agwọ ọrịa "Terflu" (beri flavor powder) zubere maka ihe ngwọta, nke e jikwa ọnụ. Nke a mejupụtara particulate agwọ ọrịa nsogbu dị iche iche odo, na-acha ọcha, odo odo na isi awọ-pink agba. Ọ na-ekwe na ọnụnọ nke rọrọ lumps. Mgbe dilution nke otu okenye ihe ngwọta nke ọgwụ (opaque) nwere a pink-acha odo odo na agba.

Active bekee ndị dị otú ahụ agwọ ọrịa bụ acetaminophen, phenylephrine hydrochloride na pheniramine maleate. Ọzọkwa ọgwụ powder agụnye sucrose, red e ji esiji ákwà, acesulfame potassium, e ji esiji ákwà-acha anụnụ anụnụ, maltodextrin, eke utu flavor, silica, eke kranberị flavor, sodium citrate dihydrate, citric acid, magnesium stearate na calcium phosphate.

Na a juru n'ọnụ powder emepụta "Theraflu"? 1 sachet nke a nkwadebe nwere banyere 11.5 g nke ọgwụ umi.

E nwere a obodo ọgwụ "Terflu" (ịgba). Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke a gị n'ụlọnga na-ekwu na ọ na-atara ke ụdị a colorless ma doo anya na ihe ngwọta na a obi ụtọ Mint esi ísì.

Ifịk ifịk mmiri nke agwọ ọrịa bụ lidocaine hydrochloride na benzoxonium chloride. Ọzọkwa ọgwụ na adjuvants bụ dị ka ethanol, glycerol, hydrochloric acid, pepemint mmanụ, menthol na ọcha mmiri.

Na a ngwugwu na-eresị ya obodo ọgwụ "Theraflu" (ịgba)? Ntuziaka na ojiji nke ọgwụ na-nchọ na a kaadiboodu igbe, nke nwere a plastic kalama na a nozulu ịgba.

Atụmatụ nke powder

Ntụ oyi bụ ndị kasị dị irè. "Terflu" bụ a jikọtara n'aka. Ya irè bụ n'ihi na mejupụtara. Nke a nkwadebe nwere antihistaminic, antitussive, anestetiiki, vasoconstrictor, a ogwuura, bronchodilator na antipyretic omume. Ọ ngwa ngwa ebelata ịdị njọ nke mgbaàmà nke oyi.

N'okpuru nduzi nke nọ n'ọrụ ọgwụ umi na-tutu amama mkpọchi nke mucous membranes nke paranasal sinuses, gọzie gị oghere na nasopharynx. Ọzọkwa ọgwụ ebelata obodo exudative ngosipụta, ọzịza na ibelata lumen nke ọbara arịa.

Ụkpụrụ nke ihe nke paracetamol bụ mebiri nke guzobere prostaglandins, nke bụ n'ihi na ndị na-abụghị nhọrọ igbochi nke cyclooxygenase enzymes. Nke a na umi-eme bibiri na thermoregulatory center, site na-agbanwe ụzọ mbata okpomọkụ uche. N'ihi na nke a pụrụ isi kwuo ya nwere antipyretic, analgesic na mgbochi mkpali mmetụta ndị negligible.

Pheniramine maleate omume na mmadụ mgbochi anabata. Mgbe nkịtị ka histamine H1-ihe nnabata bụ a umi iwepu mmetụta nke histamine. Na omume, mmetụta dị otú ahụ bụ a ọnụ na mpaghara ihe ịrịba ama nke akụkụ okuku ume na-efe efe, nke na-egosipụta ụdị imi hypersecretion, edema mucous, mmiri anya na itchy imi.

Phenylephrine hydrochloride bụ a nhọrọ alpha1-agonists. Mgbe njikọ na-anabata ya nke ọbara arịa bụ a umi-eme ka ha necking, ie vasoconstriction. N'ihi ya, ọrịa a ekpochapụwo ndị dị otú ahụ wetara ihe mgbaàmà nke nkịtị oyi ka nācha ọbara-ọbara na ọzịza. Ke adianade do, mma drainage nke etiti ntị na sinuses nakwa dị ka normalizing dịghị òkè secretion.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na ụfọdụ nke umu "Terflu" nkwadebe agụnye ascorbic acid. Ndị dị otú ahụ akụrụngwa na-aduak ike ọbara arịa mgbidi, na-amụba dịghịzi usoro ihe nchebe. Nke a mmewere bụ ihe antioxidant na e ifịk ke ichebe cell akpụkpọ ahụ.

The pharmacological Njirimara nke obodo ọgwụ

Theraflu akpịrị ukwuu mgbe ndinọ n'ụdị a ịgba. Nke a Nchikota ngwaahịa na-zubere maka Nde were. Ọ nwere ihe antiseptik na anestetiiki.

Lidocaine bụ a anestetiiki na-akpọ, nke budata ebelata ihe mgbu mgbaàmà na akpịrị mgbe mbufụt (gụnyere-elo).

Banyere benzoxonium chloride, ọ bụ a quaternary ammonium nnu. N'ihi na Ọdịdị ya nwere cationic membranotropic ọrụ, na nwere antibacterial mmetụta megide gram-mma microorganisms (ka a nta ruo n'ókè gram-adịghị mma). Ọzọkwa, a na akụrụngwa nwere antifungal na antiviral ọrụ megide akpụkpọ ahụ nje, tinyere parainfluenza virus, influenza na herpes.

egosi

Ntụ oyi eji na-efe efe mkpali oria (e.g., SARS na influenza), nke na-ebu oké ahụ ọkụ, isi ọwụwa, akpata oyi, ahụ ọkụ, ọ dịghị òkè mkpọchi, runny imi, akpịrị uru na Nje.

Dị ka ndị ọzọ na iche-iche nke ọgwụ, na ya iji na ọrịa nke pharynx na-edeghị ede oghere:

• akpịrị;
• laryngitis;
• catarrhal rịaworo;
• stomatitis;
• ọnyá gingivitis;
• adịghị ala ala tonsillitis (dị ka onye ọzọ na-esi).

contraindications

Ugbu a na ị maara ihe ndị na-egosi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ nwere "Theraflu". Site na ihe na-enyere nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, anyị gwara n'elu. Otú ọ dị, nke a ọgwụ e nwere contraindications. Ndị a gụnyere ndị na-esonụ:

• portal ọbara mgbali;
• concomitant ojiji nke monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants na beta-blockers;
• arịa ọrịa shuga;
• aṅụrụma;
• afọ n'okpuru 12 afọ;
• ime;
• hypersensitivity ọgwụ;
• n'oge ara.

Ndị a machibidoro iwu emetụta powdered ọgwụ ọjọọ. Banyere ịgba, o nwere ike ọ gaghị eji:

• n'oge ime;
• na ụmụaka (4 afọ);
• ara;
• Bekee na hypersensitivity ọgwụ;
• bụrụ na nke hypersensitivity na ammonium ogige.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na oké ịkpachara anya si n'aka kenyere oké ọrịa akụrụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju, atherosclerosis (owụt) akwara akwara, ọbara mgbali, ọbara ọrịa, n'akuku-mmechi glaucoma, enweghị glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, pheochromocytoma, prostatic hyperplasia, ụkwara ume ọkụ, congenital hyperbilirubinemia na hyperthyroidism.

Ụzọ nke Iji

"Theraflu" na-agaghị na-eji n'oge ara. Nke a ndidi kwesịrị ijide n'aka na-agwa ndị dọkịta.

The powder Nwa kwesịrị iwere naanị n'ime. Ọdịnaya nke otu sachet etisasịwo ke ezughị ezu beaker nke na-ekpo ọkụ sie mmiri. Mgbe dissolving na ntụ ntụ nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aṅụ mmiri mmiri ọbụna na-ekpo ọkụ.

Ọ bụrụ na chọrọ, ihe ngwọta nwere ike ịdị njikere tinye obere sugar.

Ugboro ugboro dose nke ọgwụ na-atụ aro na-nanị mgbe 4 awa. "Theraflu" bụghị karịa 3 akpa ike ga-eji na ụbọchị.

Were powdered agwọ ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ mgbe ọ bụla nke ụbọchị. Otú ọ dị, ndị kasị mma ọgwụgwọ mmetụta a na-enweta mgbe ingestion tupu na-aga bed (i.e., n'otu ntabi anya).

Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwọ na-adịghị eduga ofufe nke oyi mgbaàmà n'ime ụbọchị atọ, ị kwesịrị ịkpọ gị na ezinụlọ gị dọkịta.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-kenyere maka ọgwụgwọ nke akpịrị ịgba, ha kwesịrị iji ihe karịrị 5 ụbọchị. Adults dị otú ahụ ọgwụ ọjọọ kenyere spraying 4 4-6 ugboro kwa ụbọchị.

N'ihe gbasara ụmụ noo 4 afọ na ndị okenye, mgbe ahụ, ha ga-eme ihe karịrị 2-3 sprays 2-4 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Ịgba "Terflu" sprayed na ọnụ na ihe ziri ezi ọnọdụ nke katrij.

ikpe nke ovadozu

Ovadozu powder "Theraflu", ego nke nke na-egosi n'okpuru, nwere ike ime ka ọgbụgbọ, epigastric mgbu, vomiting, na nwere nephrotoxic na hepatotoxic mmetụta. Na ọzọ n'oké ikpe, ọrịa ịzụlite gepatonekroz, imeju ọdịda, mụbara prothrombin oge, elu imeju transaminases, atụbọ ma encephalopathy.

Dị ka ọgwụgwọ emetụta saa afo na-enye ọrụ carbon.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ovadozu ka mere n'ihi na ojiji nke ịgba, mgbe ahụ, onye nwere ike ịbụ a mmetụta nke ọgbụgbọ sochiri vomiting. Na nke a, mkpa ka ị na-aṅụ mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ iri na pịa egg-acha ọcha n'ime mmiri.

mmetụta

"Theraflu" Pregnancy nwere ike iwere na ọ bụrụ na ndị na-atụ anya uru na nwanyị nnọọ nwere ihe ize ndụ ka nke nwa ebu n'afọ.

Dị ka a na-achị, na-ewere ọgwụ na-anabata nke ọma. Otú ọ dị, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ pụrụ ime ka nfụkasị Jeremaya mere dị ka akpụkpọ ọkụ ọkụ, urticaria, pruritus na angioedema.

E nwekwara a n'akụkụ mmetụta nke ọgwụ, "Theraflu" na-agụnye ogwe, mgbada psychomotor Jeremaya mere, nsogbu ihi ụra, afo mgbu, iro ụra, ọgbụgbọ, dizziness, mụbara ọbara mgbali, vomiting, urinary njigide, palpitations, paresis nke ulo, akọrọ ọnụ na ụba intraocular nsogbu.

Na ogologo oge nke ọgwụ na elu doses ya nwere a hepatotoxic mmetụta. Nke a na-esogbu ọbara picture (thrombocytopenia, anaemia, agranulocytosis).

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na ịgba "Theraflu" na-esokarị eme ka ọdịdị nke iyatesịt, nke bụ ruo nwa oge na ọdịdị. Mgbe na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ n'ihi na ihe karịrị 14 consecutive ụbọchị a ndidi nwere ike a reversible agba nke ezé ma ọ bụ ire aja aja. Ọzọkwa, na obere okwu ime nfụkasị Jeremaya dị ka aṅụ, ọzịza nke akpịrị na ihu.

ọgwụ interactions

Ugbu a na ị maara ihe Fọm tọhapụrụ ọgwụ "Theraflu". On ihe na-eme ka a ọgwụ, anyị na-achọta. Otú ọ dị, tupu iji, ijide n'aka na-mara nke ọma na ọgwụ interactions:

• "Terflu" enwekwu mmetụta sedatives, Mao inhibitors na ethanol. Hepatotoxic mmetụta nke paracetamol abawanye mgbe inweta "Carbamazepine" barbiturate "zidovudine", "phenytoin", "rifamycins" na ndị ọzọ.
• Antiparkinsonian ọgwụ ọjọọ, antidepressants, phenothiazine nkwekọrịta, na antipsychotic ọgwụ ọjọọ na-amụba ihe ize ndụ nke akọrọ ọnụ, ntachi na urinary njigide, na ụba intraocular mgbali glucocorticosteroids.
• Paracetamol mma na arụmọrụ nke anọ anticoagulants na agbazee edinam uricosuric ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na irè nke benzoxonium chloride, akụkụ nke ịgba mbelata na imekotaotuugbo ngwa nke ihe anionically ifịk elekọta mmadụ (tinyere asa ezé). Ma ethanol enwekwu absorption nke nọ n'ọrụ umi.

Analogs, na price nke ọgwụ

Drug analogues "Theraflu" bụ ndị na-esonụ ọgwụ ọjọọ: "akara mmuke ama", "Maxicold Reno", "Stopgripan", "Coldrex", "GrippoFlyu", "Rinzai", "Inflyunorm", "Fervex" na ndị ọzọ.

Ole bụ ntụ ntụ na ịgba "Theraflu"? The price nke a ọgwụ bụ nnọọ elu. N'ime 10 akpa nke powder ị ga-akwụ banyere 300-350 rubles. Ma ihe ndị ịgba, mgbe ahụ, 30 ml Ị nwere ike ịzụta 250 Russian rubles.

"Theraflu" ma ọ bụ "Fervex": nke dị mma?

Zaa ajụjụ a nnọọ ike. Mgbe niile, ma na-anọchi anya ọgwụ na-bu n'obi ngwa ngwa kwụsị mgbaàmà nke SARS na influenza. Dị ka nzaghachi pụtara nke ime data dokwara irè ịnagide ọrụ. Otú ọ dị, dị ka ọtụtụ, "Theraflu" na-akpa àgwà ka mma, n'ihi na ya mejupụtara nwere niile dị mkpa n'ọrụ Efrata iji kpochapụ ihe mgbaàmà nke na-efe efe. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-arịba ama na "Fervex" na-ekwesịghị dere anya. N'ihi ọnụnọ nke a nnukwu ego nke vitamin C. ya enhances ọgụ, na-emecha na-eduga zuru ezu mgbake nke onye ọrịa. Otú ọ dị, na ya mejupụtara "Fervex" adịghị ihe ọ bụla mmiri na ga-erite uru site na ọ dịghị òkè mkpọchi. N'ihi ya, ọ bụ ndị kasị oké ọnụ nke niile n'elu kwuru banyere ọgwụ ọjọọ.

N'ihi ya, na-ekpebi ihe a na-emeso ihe a oyi, m ga na-enwe ahụmahụ ọkachamara, dabere na mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na ahụ ike na ule data.