Region - nke a bụ a dị iche iche ebe. The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke e guzobere n'ógbè ke Russia

Modern ndutịm-territorial nkewa nke Russia e guzobere Soviet ugboro. Mgbe ida nke Union of ọ nweghị mgbanwe. Na Ọdịdị nke territorial nkewa nke Russia na-dịpụrụ adịpụ na-esonụ ọcha: mpaghara, district, mpaghara, district, obodo, district ke obio.

Gịnị bụ ebe?

Area - bụ akụkụ nke mba n'ókèala, nke nwere ya ókè. Akpụ mpaghara ẹkenịmde n'oge nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu. Ọ bụla n'ógbè nwere ya ndutịm center. Na-emekarị na ọ bụ obodo kasị ukwuu. The ebe kasị n'ógbè Russia banyere otu. Anyị melite dị otú ahụ nkeji na ndabere nke a kpọmkwem obodo, ndị bi homogeneity, nke bi n'ókèala.

Akpụ n'ógbè ke Russian Alaeze Ukwu

Ná mmalite nke narị afọ gara aga, iwu zuru oke nke a echiche bụ ubé dị iche iche si nkịtị nghọta nke dịkọrọ ndụ. Dị ka a maara, isi ndutịm nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu bụ ógbè, ma n'otu oge si n'etiti XVIII narị afọ na mbụ ubi pụtara. Regulatory iche ndị na ebe nke management usoro, ebe ọ bụ na ógbè a na-ama ya n'ụzọ zuru ezu guzobere na-emezu ala. Area - a territorial kwadoro kere ọhụrụ nabatara n'ime ala nke ala. Mepụta a nnukwu ógbè na fọrọ nke nta unexplored ala ahụ bụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị inexpedient.

The nnọọ mbụ ebe, guzobere Russian Alaeze Ukwu - Olonets. Afọ mwube - 1776 ka e kee na na ọnọdụ ruo mgbe 1784. Afọ atọ mgbe Olonets on ọhụrụ weghaara ala kere Kolyvan ebe. Ala a na-webatara site Russia ngwa ngwa zuru ezu, n'ihi na ugbua na 1783 n'ógbè ghọrọ a iche iche n'ógbè. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na 1784, ọzọ 2 sozdyutsya ubi - Tavria (anyị niile na-echeta, eleghị anya, Kuchuk Kanaydzhirsky a udo nkwekorita na 1783, dị ka nke Crimea e bufere Russia) na Yakut mpaghara. N'oge XIX narị afọ, alaeze ukwu e kere site ọzọ 29 ubi, nke nta nke nta na sonyeere anāchi achi, na na ụfọdụ n'ime ha dị adị tupu ida nke alaeze ukwu.

Moscow region

The ụbọchị nke ntọala ya na-atụle ga January 14, 1929. Na ụbọchị e kuchiri site iwu nke Presidium nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR "On oruru nke Moscow region". Ọ bụ naanị Russian n'ókèala, ndutịm center nke na-na ọ bụghị iwu na-akọwa, nke mere na n'ezie center nke obodo (Moscow) bụ isi obodo nke ala.

Site na nke nke Moscow region - bụ 55th na ókèala nke otu na mba. N'ókè site Tula, Ryazan, Kaluga, Smolensk, Vladimir, Tver mpaghara. Olee otú ọtụtụ ndị obodo na Moscow region? N'ileghachi anya na ndutịm map nke ebe, anyị ga-ahụ na ọ na-emi esịnede 29 distrikti. N'ókèala ha na e nwere 32 obodo mpaghara irubere, 2 townships, nakwa dị ka 5 pụrụ iche mechiri emechi ebe.

The Moscow region - kasị aku na uba mepụtara region nke ala. Nke a na-facilitated site mbọhọ a nnukwu obodo ukwu, ebe ụgwọ ọnwa ndị kasị elu na Russia, ya mere ebe a na-aga, ọtụtụ na-achọ inwere irite.