Royal Dynasty nke Windsor: Nti Facts

United Alaeze - onye nke mba ole na ole na chebe omenala nke ọchịchị ndị eze. Taa isi nke alaeze Windsor usoro ndị eze, na-eduga ya si malite site Queen Victoria. Ọ bụ na-akpali anya n'ime mists nke oge na-amụta otú ha rigoro ocheeze a magburu onwe ezinụlọ. Na-amalite, ma eleghị anya, ga-eso eziokwu na na mgbọrọgwụ ya na-adịghị anya site British.

German ọbara nke ezinụlọ eze

The na-achị achị umunna Britain - Windsor usoro ndị eze. Akụkọ ihe mere eme na-aga azụ ahụ onyeisi ezinụlọ na Germany - Wettin. Aha ya, ezinụlọ a natara na nkera nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke iri na aha nke a na ezinụlọ obí eze. Ọ zụrụ banyere 1000 agụ Dietrich Gassegau I. Ebe ọmumu bụ doro anya na anya, ọ bụ ezie na aha nke nna nna nke nchoputa nke genus amaghị. Ọ dịghị onye nke nsụgharị na-enye ndị na-eme nnyocha, ọ dịghị akwụkwọ na-egosi.

Fọrọ nke nta narị afọ ise gasịrị, na 1485, ụmụ Dietrich na Ernst Albrecht m na-akọrọ ihe-onwunwe. The omume bịara mara dị ka ndị Treaty nke Leipzig. Kemgbe ahụ, Wettin akara nke ndụdụ na Albertine na Ernestine. Site na nke abụọ ya etịbe achị England Windsor usoro ndị eze.

jikọọ usoro ndị eze na

The nnọchiteanya nke ezinụlọ a na-na-edu ndú ọnọdụ n'ihi na ihe karịrị 800 afọ. Ekele a ọma na ọnọdụ na uru di na nwunye taa ha gaba n'ocheeze, Belgium na UK.

Ọ niile malitere alụmdi na nwunye nke Victoria na Prince Albert, bụ ndị Saxon. The Queen onwe ya wee si Hanover usoro ndị eze. Òtù a genus na ngụkọta were ebekpo ke UK si 1714 ruo 1901 afọ. Ọ bụ site na alụmdi na nwunye nke Victoria na Albert sonyeere abụọ n'ọzọ: Hannover na Windsor.

Site a magburu onwe ezinụlọ nna nna nnukwu ụlọ

The ọhụrụ akara n'ezie ibu a na-achị na UK kemgbe mmalite nke ọchịchị Edward VII (nwa Victoria na Albert). Ma site ele ihe anya nke iwu Edward VII nke (afọ nke ọbubu-eze-- 1901-1910) - eze mbụ na ikpeazụ nke Saxon, nna, ụdị.

Ọ na-ịga nke ọma ya nwa-nwoke, George V, nwa nwa Queen Victoria. Ọ bụ nwoke a na 1917, gbanwere ya German aha na English. N'ihi ya, e ndị Windsors. The aha na-biiri si Windsor Castle, obi nke British eze. Ya mere, eziokwu nke Windsor usoro ndị eze malite na George V, nwa nwa Albert - na Duke nke Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.

Ugboro abụọ Nicholas II n'ocheeze

George V (nwere ocheeze si 1910 na 1936) a mụrụ July 3, 1865-nke. Nne ya Alexandra bụ site a magburu onwe ezinụlọ na nwanne Maria Feodorovna (nwunye Russian Emperor). Ya mere nwanne mama George V na Nicholas II yiri nnọọ ihu.

Site na nwa ọhụrụ nwa okoro o nwere nsogbu ahụ ike, na mgbe e mesịrị e zigara ya igwu mmiri. Ya mere, ọ mgbe niile nọrọ na ụgbọ mmiri na-iri na anọ na afọ. Ọ dịrị ndụ dị ka a-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, malitere na stuffed okooko mbibi. Back na England, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na di na nwunye a adaeze onye nwere ịlụ ya nwoke tọrọ ka nke mbụ pretender ocheeze. George V mere na mba na 1911. Ọ bụ na-akpali na n'oge echichi nke nwunye ya dị ka lara Mary, ọ bụ ezie na ọmụmụ ya aha Victoria. Otú a aga e mere ụma. Windsor usoro ndị eze na England kpebiri na site ugbu a na, na-adịghị nwanyị nwere ike ịza aha nke oké Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Victoria. Ọzọkwa eze ukwu ike ịza aha Victoria di - Albert.

Ntiwapụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, Korol Georg V nyere iwu na-agbanwe agbanwe aha si Saxon na British. Ọ bụ ngosipụta nke ịhụ mba n'anya, nke a na-akwado ụmụ amaala nke German si malite.

Tupu ọnwụ ya, eze oké ọrịa. Ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1936. Naanị afọ iri ise mgbe e mesịrị, ọ bịara mara na ya dọkịta ọ na-ama ụma agbara a kpara dose of morphine na cocaine.

Wee eze usoro ndị Windsor nwa mbụ nke George V - Edward nke Asatọ (chịrị mba ahụ site January 20 na December 11, 1936).

eze Uncle

Edward nke Asatọ (n'ọdịnihu edidem, nwa George V) mgbe amuchara nwa e nyere ndị mmụta nke nurse. Nke a ikewapụ ndị mụrụ ha na mgbe kere a nghọtahie n'ime ezinụlọ. Ọ abuana ke First World War. E mesịa, ọ n'ihu ọha mmasị fasizim.

Na a n'ikuku, m zutere na a mara mma ma dị ike nwaanyị, Wallis simpson, nke lụrụ onye na American na-azụ ahịa. N'etiti na-eto eto na-enwe mmetụta. Ịhụnanya ya, ha na-ezo, ọ bụ ezie na na mbụ asịrị nke nwoke idina nwoke Edward.

Ọ rịgooro ocheeze mgbe ọnwụ nke nna ya George V, ma abdicated na ihu ọma nke nwanne ya George VI mgbe naanị ọnwa iri na ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ bụ a na-amanye nzọụkwụ, ka nke ọ na-agbalị ịkpọrọ ndị Windsors. The usoro ndị eze bụ megide Edward alụmdi na nwunye na nwanyị a gbara alụkwaghịm. N'aka nke ya, eze, mgbe ọ kọwara ihe mere agugo, kwuru na-achị na-enweghị nkwado nke ya ọ hụrụ n'anya ya ọ bụghị n'okpuru ike. Na agbamakwụkwọ nke Edward nke Asatọ na Wallis-alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ na ezinụlọ anọghị ya. Alụmdi na nwunye ha ike ma kere ruo ọnwụ nke mbụ onye ọchịchị. The nwunye ahụ dịrị ndụ ọzọ afọ iri na anọ. Ẹbụk enye ọzọ di ya.

Oscar-emeri eze

Mgbe asịrị na ndị ezinụlọ ocheeze were nwanne Edward nke Asatọ nke, nwa nwoke nke abụọ nke George na V, George VI (na nwa e nyere ya aha Albert, mgbe ahụ dochie Georg omenala na-asọpụrụ ndị Windsor usoro ndị eze). History maara ya dị ka a nwoke nke ndị mmadụ. N'oge ọchịchị - si 1936 na 1952-nke.

Nwa ahụ bụ adịghị ike na natara ọbụna na-erughị anya ka ndị nne na nna karịa ndị okenye Edward. Babysitting a na-adịghị akwụ ụgwọ n'oge mmepe nke nwa, otú ahụ ga-eme n'ọdịnihu eze ukwu toro a stutterer.

Agha Ụwa m, ma na-ekere òkè na-alụ ọgụ na-anapụghị. Na 1923 ọ lụrụ. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ bụ nwunye ya, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Nne, mere si a obi umeala, jụụ nwoke nke eze.

Na 1936, George VI na-atụghị anya were ebe nwanne ya Edward nke Asatọ na ghọrọ eze. The nmalite ọbubu-eze coincided na mmalite nke World War II. Na ọ stuttered kemgbe ha bụ nwata, m na-agwa ndị mmadụ banyere accession of Great Britain na agha. Ihe omume ndị a na-filmed na Oscar-emeri film "The Eze Speech."

Na ihe karịrị otu nde ndị mmadụ nọ n'obodo, na Windsors bụ bọmbụ nke London. Dynasty kpebiri na ya agaghị ahapụ isi obodo na-achị. Representatives nke na-achị ezinụlọ, dị ka ihe niile dị mfe ndị mmadụ, mgbe sirens ọsọ n'ime cellars. Ha na-ada a obi umeala ndụ. Na ndị niile na-anabata mmeri.

George VI nwụrụ na 1952. Ya nketa bụ ada nke Elizabeth II, emi ada England na oge.

The mbụ eze nwaanyị nke ụwa

Kasị monarchies e wepụrụ n'ime ọkara mbụ nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Ma ndị dị otú innovations na-metụrụ mgbanwe England. Nọchiri King George VI ghọrọ Elizabeth II. Ọ bụ nke kasị okenye nke ndị inyom abụọ. A mụrụ na April 21, 1926. M natara ihe magburu onwe agụmakwụkwọ n'ụlọ. Na 1945, ọ banyere agha. Ekpep ụgbọala na ịrụzi ụgbọala.

Elizabeth II - akpa queen onye ka njem ụwa. ọ nwekwara - otu n'ime ndị kasị baa ọgaranya inyom na Europe. Kwa afọ na ọgwụgwọ nke Elizabeth ekenyela nnukwu echekwara. Ọ na-agba mbọ dokwara ọma emetụta niile ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

The Queen bụ ka iwu nke England na-adịghị ga-enye elu ocheeze na ihu ọma nke ụmụ. Na 2012, ọ na-eme ememe ya sixtieth ncheta dị ka isi nke UK.

Ọzọ ya n'uru dabeere n'eziokwu na, n'agbanyeghị mgbanwe nke aha, Eze House na-aga n'ihu na-edu Windsor usoro ndị eze. Modern ọkọlọtọ nke ọchịchị ndị eze - Queen Elizabeth II.

Nwekwara uche nwunye Great Queen

Ọbụna afọ iri na atọ Elizabeth dara na ịhụnanya na a dara ogbenye ma akpọ Greek nwa Eze Philip. Ọ zụlitere nne ya na ndị nwanyị. The Nna nke ebube nwanyị ịkpa.

The ezinụlọ bụ megide ndị dị otú ahụ a party maka nwa-ya nwayi, ma-ekwesi olu Elizabeth mekwara nne na nna advisability nke alụmdi na nwunye, mgbe ahụ, ugboro ugboro kwara ụta ya.

November 20, 1947 ụzọ na-egwuri a obi umeala ruru ka na-adịbeghị anya agha c agbamakwụkwọ. Ha nwere ụmụ anọ. Aha nna Philip - Mountbatten, ka ụmụaka nile na-eyi abụọ akpọ: Mountbatten-Windsor.

E nwere ihe àmà gosiri na Prints Filipp nwere ọtụtụ mistresses, na onye mmekọahụ na-adịghị otú zochiri. Otú o sina Koroleva Elizaveta wee na-ahụ di na nwunye, ọ bụ ezie na mma akara aka nke onye na-achị, ọ bụghị a nwunye na nne.

Prints Charlz

Charles a mụrụ November 14, 1948. Mgbe ọnwụ nke nna nna ya, George VI, na echichi nke nne atọ nwata natara aha Prince. Ha nọgidere na-Windsor usoro ndị eze. Charles na-akụziri ụmụaka ndị ọzọ nwere Philippe. Dị ka hierarchy nke ụmụ ya nọ elu. N'ihi na nke anyaụfụ, ọ na-etikwa ụmụ ha.

Ya mere, na search of ịhụnanya na ịhụnanya, Charles dara n'okpuru nduzi nke Jehova Mountbatten, na-adịghị dị iche oké ozu omume ma duru a dissolute ndụ.

Na-eto eto isi gara nọ n'ọkwá dị elu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, n'agbanyeghị na ihe ọjọọ akara, mgbe ahụ gaa n'ihu na-akwụkwọ na University of Cambridge.

Zuru okè Lady Di na ụmụ ya

First akụkọ ịhụnanya nke Charles na Diana bụ dị ka a akụkọ ifo, ma mgbe e mesịrị ghọọ ihe mere ọtụtụ narị scandalous ọkụ. Prince wee izute na Camilla Parker Bowles (onye ọ lụrụ mgbe ọnwụ nke nwunye ya), Diana, n'aka nke ya, na-ama a ịhụnanya omume n'akụkụ.

Mgbe eze na nwunye mụrụ ndị nketa, otú ekele Diana Windsor usoro ndị eze gara n'ihu. Tree replenished na isi William na Harry. Ebe ndaba nke nwa nwoke nke abụọ nyowe ka Diana ama zutere na ya hụrụ.

The ezinụlọ gbasaa ke 1996. Na na 31 August 1997, Lady Di nwụrụ ke ụgbọ ala okuku. Lie on September 6 na Spencer ezinụlọ ala na ụlọ nke Althorp na Nortgempotonshire na a zoro ezo agwaetiti. Ọ bụ kwuru na ọdachi a metụtara ezinụlọ eze. About Princess Diana dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na asụsụ dị iche iche, nakwa dị ka akụkọ.

Mgbe Charles ketara ocheeze nwa ya Prince William, bụ onye a lụrụ Keyt Middlton, ya ogologo oge enyi nwanyị, na 2011. Gasịrị, ocheeze ga-ya nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ nwa George (George) Aleksandr Lui nke Cambridge, onye a mụrụ July 22, 2013. N'ihi ya, Windsor usoro ndị eze na-adị.