Russian-Turkish War - Jenesis nke ndị agha ebe ọ bụ na ufọt ufọt na Asaa ruo nkera nke abụọ nke XIX na narị afọ

Russian-Turkish agha - a usoro nke esemokwu nke States nchegbu. Na-akpata ndị a clashes stemmed ndammana si obodo ebe nke obi ma na-emegiderịta ọdịmma nke abụọ dị ike na-ekwu. Russian-Turkish agha na Asaa-XIX ọtụtụ narị afọ ndị tumadi maka elu na Black Sea efere na n'akụkụ ala ebe. Otú ọ dị, nke a ruo ogologo oge usoro nke agha gbanwere ya agwa ihe karịrị narị afọ n'ihi
mgbanwe ndị na-geopolitical ọnọdụ na mpaghara. N'ihi ya, Russian-Turkish agha na Asaa na XVIII narị afọ bụ n'ihi nke mbuso agha nke Ottoman Alaeze Ukwu na ya nọ n'okpuru nke Crimea Khanate ke edere edere Black Sea n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Na Russian n'akụkụ, ọgba aghara ndị a na-kwere nkwa na ihe omume nke a nke ọma pụta nke accession nke ọhụrụ ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe na, n'ezie, ohere na Black Sea.

Otú ọ dị, na nkera nke abụọ nke iri na asatọ na narị afọ na Russian ala ọzọ obi ike na-abịa n'ebe ndịda. Russian-Turkish agha nke oge a esesịn ibu invasive na ọdịdị si n'ebe ugwu na-ekwu. Ma ọ bụrụ na na n'etiti na Asaa na narị afọ ndị Turks n'ike mmụọ egwu ofụri Europe, nọchigide Vienna, mgbe ahụ, a na narị afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ha na-ada ada n'ihu n'azụ agha-kenkwucha plan si na-aga site na nkà mmụta sayensị na teknuzu mgbanwe ke Europe. Europe si oge a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ amalite pịa ala n'okpuru ya otu ugboro dị ike Iran na Turkey. Na, sịnụ, na-achọ ụzọ na mmalite nke XX narị afọ bụ ọkara colonial onwunwe nke Old World mba. Russian-Turkish agha na XVIII na XIX narị afọ, karịsịa aghọ akụkụ nke ihe ngwọta nke na-akpọ Eastern ajụjụ (nke bụ na-na-eke ndị ebelatawo Iran na Turkey)

Aghara nke 1676-1681 afọ

Dị ka ihe atụ, ndị agha na n'etiti Asaa narị afọ, na afọ 1676-1681, bụ n'ihi nke Turkish-Tatar awakpo na Ukrainian ala, ọdịdọ nke Podolia (n'oge ekesịpde okporo osisi) na-ekwu na dum nri akụ. N'ihi ya, Bakhchsarai nkwekọrịta banyere 1681, ndị Russo-Turkish ókè-ala tinyere Dnieper si ya fọrọ e guzobere, na ebe dị nnọọ n'ebe ndịda nke Kiev. Ọ bụ akpali mmasị ịmara na dị nnọọ afọ 50 tupu Ottoman ma n'ezie egwu ịdị adị nke Polish ala. Ọ na-ama ahụ napụta naanị Zaporozhye Cossacks na 1621.

Russian-Turkish War of 1768-1774

A ogu aghọwo otu n'ime ndị isi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke agha agha. Turkey, dị ka mgbe niile, nwere a na-ele nke mmụba nke ihe onwunwe na Black Sea na Caucasus. Russia kwere nkwa na ihe ịga nke ọma pụta akpatre akada Crimea na kacha nso ahụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. N'oge agha, amamiihe ndú talent gosiri ọchịagha Aleksandr Suvorov, Pyotr Rumyantsev na Admiral Alexei Orlov na Gregory Spiridonov, meriri ndị Turkish agha na agha mmiri na usoro nke agha. Na 1774, na Bulgarian obodo Kucuk Kaynardzha bụ bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado nke a udo nkwekorita, dị ka nke Krymskoe Hanstvo gafere n'okpuru Protectorate of Russia. Nke ikpeazụ pụrụ ọtụtụ ihe dị mkpa na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na Black Sea n'ụsọ oké osimiri.

Russian-Turkish War of 1877

Nke a na-enwe nsogbu bụ n'ihi na mba ntọhapụ mgba nke Christian iche iche nke Balkan, onye ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ ndị dị n'okpuru yoke nke Muslim Turkey. Nke a na ije ji mee ihe Russian Alaeze Ukwu na ya amara. Abịa na ndị enyemaka na ndị Serbia, Bulgarians ma ndị Grik, Russia ọzọ si mesoo a usoro nke na-egbu mgbu wee merie ndị Ottoman. Nke a oge, ha na-fọrọ nke nta kpamkpam na n'ikpeazụ squeezed nke European Afrika, inwe ike doputa a ibe, nke bụ Constantinople. The tọhapụrụ atọhapụ ala weghachiri Bulgarian onwe. A ọnụ ọgụgụ nke n'ókèala enwetara ugbu Russia, Austria-Hungary, Serbia na Romania.