Self-propelled egbe Su-100Y - mmepụta, ọgụ ọzọ, ihe ịga nke ọma na-alụ ọgụ

On na Iv nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, ndị ọzọ na-atụ anya ọgụ bụghị nanị na agha. Nke dị oké mkpa bụ mmepe nke agha-ulo oru mgbagwoju, mmepe nke Soviet Union mmasị oké mkpa. Otu n'ime ndị isi na ntụziaka nke mmepe nke agha-ulo oru mgbagwoju bụ ịzụlite a onwe-propelled nkeji, abbreviated dị ka su.

mkpa

Mmalite nke Soviet-Finnish War, gosiri lag na ntinye akwụkwọ na njikere Soviet technology. E nwere mkpa maka agha ụgbọala merela agadi ntinye akwụkwọ. Site na njedebe nke 1939 site na a pụrụ iche iwu nke Military Council nke North-Western Front, ndị injinia nke Leningrad osisi nwetara engineering e nyere ya a na nzuzo ozi: chepụta elu engineered tank ndoputa. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kacha development injinia ghọrọ Su-100Y.

imewe

Ná mmalite ọ zubere ike a tank na ndabere nke ugbua ẹdude igwe T-100. New njikere ụgbọala e zubere maka njem ubi injinia na-agbawa agbawa, na maka uzo nduzi àkwà mmiri esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile mebiri emebi na ngwá agha si n'ubi. Otú ọ dị, na usoro nke na mmepe site na isi nke Red Army D. Pavlov ABTU ọhụrụ ntụziaka a natara. Future tank ga-ọma-alụ ọgụ na static nzere owuwu - pillboxes na bunkers. Na ìhè nke ọhụrụ chọrọ nke e igwe, na director N. Barykov Leningrad osisi atụle mkpa ọ dị ịrịọ ụlọ ọrụ nke North-Western Front ịkagbu gara aga iwu na-ekpebi na oruru nke a ọhụrụ agha igwe. Arịrịọ a tụlere na kwekọrịtara, na mmalite afọ ndị 1940 onwe-propelled echichi Eserese e zigara a agha factory na Izhora.

T-100-X

New development tinyere oru akpọ T-100-X. The ikpeazụ ụgbọ ala bụ budata dị iche iche site na ya mbụ prototype. The ọhụrụ agha ígwè e onwem na armored osisi n'ụdị a nkpirikpi, oké agha na torsion engine, nke e arụpụtara na osisi ha. Kirov (Leningrad). Production nke armored akụkụ n'ụzọ egbu oge usoro nke na-eke a prototype onwe-propelled, n'ihi ya, e kpebiri ịgbanwe udi nke ịcha ọzọ mfe. Ọ kpọ aha-ya Su-100Y. Photos of ọhụrụ igwe na-dị n'okpuru.

The igwe eku bụ 24 February a tọhapụrụ site pipelines Izhora osisi, ma wuo a ụgbọala ọhụrụ na oru March 1, 1940. On March 14 dechara ya mbụ ụzọ ọpụpụ Su-100Y.

e ji mara

Self-propelled egbe e mere maka a-arụ ọrụ nke mmadụ isii: etubom, abụọ Gunners, abụọ loaders na mehvoda. Complete igwe arọ bụ 64 tọn. Siri ike dị otú ibu e lekwasị ke a bụ obere n'ozuzu akụkụ: ogologo Su-100Y bụ 10,9 m, obosara - 3.4 mita agha mpempe akwụkwọ 60 mm oké na kpuchie ọkpọiso n'akụkụ onwe-propelled, elu ụlọ na oriri na-echebe ike .. Mmanụ ụgbọala engine enyere ndị Su-100Y pụtara ngwa ngwa ịga na ala - okporo ụzọ ụgbọ ala ọsọ ruru 32 km / h, na ala - 12 km / h. N'ihi na otu onye ndochi igwe nwere ike ụgbọala 120 km.

Mgwo agha Su-100Y

Isi nke onwe-propelled egbe, ị nwere ike na-amalite na a nkọwa nke ya imewe ntọala. Mgbe mbụ imewe ogbo, e kpebiri na agha igwe ga-ebu a 76 mm egbe L-11. Dị ka ihe inyeaka ngwá agha na Su-100Y atọ igwe egbe Dt 7,62 arụnyere. Dị ike, ngwa ngwa na-ọma armored ụgbọala e kwesịrị ịbụ a kwesịrị iro n'ọgbọ agha.

Part na hostilities

Mgbe oge nke ẹkụre imewe nke Su-100Y Soviet-Finnish agha ahụ, na a ọhụrụ onwe-propelled egbe na emeghị-akụkụ na ya. Welie ya àgwà mbuso e kpebiri welie onwe-propelled ngwá agha site mwube isi egbe 152 mm M-10 howitzer. Ma, nke a echiche na a rụrụ - na mmepụta nke okokụre ama KB1 na KB2, ọbọ mere mfe Su-76-M, na a ọhụrụ onwe-propelled egbe bụ ọrụ. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1940 e zigara ya na Moscow na mpaghara, Kubinka, ebe o mesịrị e guzobere a ngosi nka nke armored ugbo ala.

N'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ ọgụ ugbo ala, nke n'ihi otu ihe ma ọ bụ ọzọ na e zitere n'ime mmepụta, Su-100Y dabara ọzọ. Ná ngwụsị nke 1941, mgbe Nazi agha bịakwutere isi obodo nke mba anyị, e kpebiri ịchịkọta dum agha iji chebe isi obodo. Kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ karịsịa ọgụ nso Moscow Su-100Y e manned platoon na abụọ ahụmahụ ACS - Su-14 na Su-14-1. Ma nke ndi oru ugbo ma ọ bụ kpọmkwem itinye aka na agha nke ozi ka e chebere.

Ugbu a, ndị na oyiri nke a onwe-propelled mgbochi tank nwere Kubinka. Ma revival nke mmasị na armored ugbo ala nye a ọkara echefu onwe-propelled abụọ ume. Ọ na-egosi na ndị a ma ama ihe egwuregwu kọmputa World of tankị, Ground War na ndị ọzọ. N'ezie, na kọmputa ndịna ike ebunye niile na omume nke na Su-100Y, ma ọ na-enye a ezi echiche nke ya ọgụ e ji mara.