"The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ": a nchịkọta nke akụkọ. Analysis nke ọrụ Yuri Bondarev "Battalions nke na-arịọ na ọkụ"

N'isiokwu a anyị na-atụle ngwaahịa "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ". Nchịkọta nke ya, na analysis ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru. Bondarev Yuriy Vasilevich kere a akụkọ nke heroism na dìnkpà Russian agha, banyere aka ike na-eme nke agha, nakwa dị ka ịhụnanya nke ọ bụla maka motherland. The odide bụ ngwaahịa nke "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ", a nchịkọta, na na anyị na ndị nwere mmasị na analysis, na 1957.

Ngwá agha nwere ike-azọpụta

Iri anọ nkeji kere bọmbụ. All ya gbawara, adọwa, ọkụ na tracks. Gulyaev, Colonel, eziga Bitkovskogo Zhora, ya diraiva mmadu, hụrụ commandant nke ojii. Ọ pụghị ịkọwa Iverzevu isi nke lọjistik, nkewa ọchịagha, mere ike na oge na-butuo ụgbọala. Ma ha na ngwá agha. Iverzev eziga oké iwe ọrụ butuo agbapụla na ọkụ. Isi nke lọjistik maka locomotive Gulyaev eziga uncouple ụgbọala. Boris Ermakov, onyeisi,-egosi n'oge a ọgba aghara. Ọ bịara ebe a si n'ụlọ ọgwụ.

Ermakov na Gulyaev

Gulyaev na ọ sị na batrị Ermakova n'abalị sikwuo n'okpuru nduzi nke Dnieper Kondratiev. Ermakov nhọrọ manager-anakwere. "Willis" na Ermakov na Gulyaev skirted hụrụ ka a dọsara nke ugbo ala. On a pontoon akwa gafere tankị. Fire gburu na mbara igwe ha. M nụrụ omimi nke oké ọhịa belated gbaa nke ugbo elu-emegide ugbo elu egbe. Ọzọ "Willis" efehe ala n'okporo ụzọ na Dnieper. Nzuzu, ọnwụ mberede na-atụ egwu Ermakov.

O yiri ya na-emenye ihere. Ekwela ka ya na-aga n'ime batrị Gulyaev, na-ewere na ya "ugbo." Anyị ji n'elu osimiri tracers. Anyị na-egwuri na n'akụkụ aka nri nke isii gbọmgbọm ogbunigwe. Ọ bụ oyi, keguru mmiri, ikuku na-eku n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ n'abalị.

Shura mmekọrịta Kondratyev na Ermakov

N'okpuru tarpaulins na 150 mita si n'ụsọ a obere ọkụ smoldered na bọmbụ ndagwurugwu ahụ. Ọtụtụ Gunners dina n'akụkụ ya. Enyekwara ha Bobkov, onye sagenti Kravchuk ata ụta maka eziokwu na ọ hapụrụ ya post. Ma dochie anya ya Kondratyev, agadi onyeisi, ndị na-anọdụ na akụrụngwa na Shura, dika Bobkov. Search sagenti Kondratiev eziga Sklyar ịnapụta ndị nri. na Kondratiev onwe ya nọ ọdụ n'ime a mmiri afe nke elu. Shura araparasi onyeisi, n'ihi na nke ọ katọrọ ya, n'ihi na ọ maara banyere mmekọrịta nke nwa agbọghọ na Captain Ermakov. Kondratyev nwere obi abụọ na ha nwere ike ugbu a gafee n'abalị. Awa abụọ site sappers "decimated" mmadụ asatọ. O wee na-ahụ otú ihe si aga na ụgbọ mmiri. E nwere ihe ka ndị ikom iri na-ajụ ya sapper isi.

Ermakov gburugburu ọkụ na-amụta site na Kondratiev, nke n'ezie bụghị ya batrị. First nwe ada, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-eziga na ubi injinia foreman Tsygichko na ise mounts. Ya onwe ya na-aga n'ihi a ije na Shura, na-arịọ ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ kwụsịrị ya n'anya. Ọ bụ obi ike na Ermakov na-ezo aka ya dị ka ọ bụla nwaanyị. Ebe a Zhorka ewe-isi: ọ kpọ isi ụlọ ọrụ nkewa. N'ihi na ụmụ okorobịa Sklyar enye biscuits akpa, nke a hụrụ na a German ụgbọ ala.

Mgbe Colonel Gulyaev okokụre ajụjụ ọnụ nke ndị mkpọrọ, Ermakov sonyeere ha. Anyị mụtara site na otu nke ndị Germany, na miri erukwa ruo ọtụtụ kilomita na ọtụtụ n'ígwé nke na-azara ọnụ. Ogbunigwe na tankị nwere emechi ụzọ Dnieper. Order nke German agha - bụghị a nzọụkwụ azụ. The Germany gbaghachi azụ osimiri - ọ bụ a kenkwucha aga. Ndị mkpọrọ ahụ kwere na Dnieper ga mgbaji ọkpụkpụ agha. Gulyaev na Ermakov mgbe ajụjụ ọnụ zigara ụlọ ọrụ nke nkewa.

Solution Iverzeva, nkewa ọchịagha

Iverzev, nkewa ọchịagha, kemgbe tụnyere n'ozuzu Ostroukhov, gara aga ọchịagha, a ọkụ ọkụ, na-arịa ọrịa. The ọzọ ọrụ ahụ ọ na-eme onye ọ bụla na-akọwa Yuri Bondarev ( "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ"). Site 5 elekere ke usenubọk, abụọ battalions nke 85th ndi agha nke na-elekwasị anya na mpaghara nke oke ohia (Maximova battalion) na obodo Zolotushkino (Bulbanyuka). The nnapụta Bulbanyuku abụọ egbe zitere, onye otu Captain Ermakov. Maximov enyere batrị onyeisi Zharov. The nzube battalions - ịdọpụ uche uche nke ndị Germany onwe ha, jide a bridgehead na obodo nta. N'oge a, nkewa ga-egbu na-Dneprova n'ebe ndịda, na nri akụ, a foothold. Ọ ga-egosi na battalions, "Ka ọkụ" (ya mere aha nke ngwaahịa - "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ").

Executive Summary mejupụtara ndị na-esonụ ụdi ihe. Ebute site ná Gulyaev Boris Ermakov dee na-adọrọ uche Iverzeva. Ọ na-ekwu na Boris n'àgwàetiti abụọ egbe e (abụọ nke anọ bụ na beachhead, ndị ọzọ na abụọ - na ngafe - gbawara n'etiti). Alekseev kwuru Yermakov na na-atọgbọ bụ nyere abụọ egbe na calculations.

Na-akwadebe maka ịgafe nke Dnieper

Boris eziga Zhora na Zolotushino zigara ndị mmadụ, na ọ bịarutere na ogbunigwe ndi agha. N'ebe a, o na-ewe egbe, ma ọ bụghị na-achọ ime Proshina onyeisi. Ma ọ gara na ya platoon: onyeisi ụgbọala ya trot. Ermakov abịa battalion n'isi ụlọ ọrụ ebe Eagles ahụhụ si na ezé. Isi Bulbanyuk sonyeere ha. O kwuru na n'abalị kpebiri ịgafe Dnieper, na ụbọchị na-ekwesịghị-emere onye ọ bụla na osimiri. Ermakov, ịlele ahụ alertness ndị kwụwara n'osisi.

plan Iverzeva

N'ihi ya, iwu e nyere battalions Balbanyuka Maximova na ka o yie ka ndị Soviet agha na-aga n'ihu n'ebe ndịda nke Dneprova. Mgbe agha na-aga na nke a direction, isi ike iwu butere site n'ebe ugwu iji tie a bụrụkwa igbu ka Nazi wusiri ike. Divisional ogbunigwe ndi agha bụ na-akwado battalions. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-agafere na ikpeazụ nkeji n'ebe ugwu. Officers na ndị ikom na-alụ ọgụ na ndị mwakpo ahụ na-enweghị nkwado nke ogbunigwe. Ha ji obi ike na nkọ n'ichepụta.

A ebe nke ịhụnanya na agha n'ebe ahụ. The Shura n'anya Ermakov na Kondratiev. Ọ nọ na-ụtọ site a anya.

Impracticable ọrụ - ịgafe Dnieper. Agha ike bulie isi ha na n'okpuru ọkụ fascists si n'akụkụ nke ọzọ. Chọrọ ibufe bụghị nanị ndị mmadụ, kamakwa mgbọ, nri, na inyinya, na abụọ iberibe ogbunigwe. Ndị agha wuru rafts ọgụ. Enweghị ike ịgafe ama. Ha nnukwu losses, ma battalion ka jisiri adaa na n'akụkụ nke ọzọ.

Ọzọkwa ihe bụ ngwaahịa "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ"

The akwụkwọ na-aga na-akọwa ihe ndị a. Ugbu a, ọ ga-ewere abụọ na obodo ntà ma jide ọnọdụ n'ihi na dị ka ogologo dị ka isi ujo akwadebeghị isi agha. Arọ ọgụ battalions na-depleted. Ma ọ dighi enyemaka na-abịa site nkewa.

Na ndụ nanị ole na ole mmadụ na-anọgide. Ermakov ebubo Iverzeva ọnwụ. Ka ọ dịgodị, ihe ịga nke ọma gafere isi agha gafee osimiri, ịka ugwu Dneprova. N'ihi ya na-agwụ ọrụ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ", a nchịkọta nke anyị kwuru.

Analysis nke ngwaahịa

Nke a bụ nke abụọ ngwaahịa nke agha Bondarev, ma ndị mbụ akwụkwọ na nke ndị dere ha talent pụtara ìhè n'ụzọ doro nnọọ anya. N'akwụkwọ ya ọ na-jikọtara nghọta nke nkà ihe ọmụma nsogbu na analysis nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ. Ọzọkwa, akụkọ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ" (Bondarev) kacha daring na nke mbụ ngwaahịa nke afọ ndị nke ọ na ịhụ mba n'anya mkpu. E nwere nanị ndị gba ọtọ eziokwu banyere agha ahụ. N'ihi na oge mbụ na onye dere welitere ajụjụ nke ụzọ nke mmeri ahụ na-enweta.

isi nsogbu

Isi nsogbu nke akụkọ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ" - a emegide akara aka nke ọrụ na-ekpebi ọdịnihu nke kpọmkwem ndị mmadụ. Ọ ime maka otu ihe mgbaru ọsọ na-achụrụ ndị mmadụ ndụ? Ọ kwere omume ziri ezi dị otú ahụ a chụọ àjà?

N'ogo nke esemokwu n'etiti Iverzevym na Ermakov agba mbọ na-edozi nsogbu ndị a na-arụ ọrụ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ" Bondarev. Ị nwere ike tinye ebe a na Gulyaev. Ịghọta n'ụzọ zuru okè Iverzeva ọnọdụ, dị ka ha bụ ndị ma colonels, ọ ka kpamkpam na n'akụkụ nke Ermakova, enyi m. The battalions, nkewa, ọ na-ahụ ụzọ mmadụ agha, ha ọdachi, na ndụ. Ma ojuju Iverzeva a dike na-emeghe esemokwu adịghị eru ka Ermakov. Ọ na-egbochi onwe ya, na-amara na ọ na-enweghị ike ikpe ha.

Na akụkọ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ" a so dee azịza ajụjụ ndị a na-adịghị. Ha na-edozilighị emegide n'ozuzu ebumnobi na-esi n'aka ya, mmejuputa iwu, ya bụ, ndụ ndị mmadụ. "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ" - akụkọ, nke na-ekpughe na akparamaagwa nke odide. War-achọpụtazi ọ bụla n'ime ha, ọ na-enyo ha ntughari mkpụrụ obi. Na nke a sabo bụghị otu n'ime ihe odide Bondarev.

Nke a na-ekwubi a nkenke nkọwa nke ọrụ "The battalions na-jụrụ ọkụ". The analysis nwere ike akp, ma isi ihe anyị mata.