The kasị foundries Russia: Enterprise nnyocha ndị e mere

Foundry kpọrọ otu n'ime ndị ọrụ, isi ngwaahịa nke na- ekara na ngwaahịa, eji na injinịa. Osisi nke a iche iche nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ na Russia. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a na ụlọ ọrụ ndị bụ obere ike, ndị ọzọ nwere ike ekewet ndị a na ulo oru Refeyim. Isiokwu na-esonụ ga-ele anya na ihe ndị ahịa na kasị ukwuu foundry-n'ibu osisi Russia (na adreesị na nkọwa) na ihe kpọmkwem ngwaahịa ha na-.

LMZ arụpụtara ngwaahịa

N'ezie, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-akụkụ dị oké mkpa nke aku na uba. Hapụ foundries Russia nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ dị iche iche na ngwaahịa. Mere na ụlọ ahịa dị otú ahụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ka ihe atụ, oge ọgbụgba, ingots, na ingots. Emepụta na ụlọ ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-okokụre ibu. Nke a nwere ike ịbụ ihe atụ, grates, manholes, mgbịrịgba, wdg D.

Tụkwasịnụ nkedo-ígwè foundry Russian osisi arụpụtara na ngwaahịa, dị ka ekwuola, tumadi na enterprise engineering ụlọ ọrụ. Up 50% of ya osisi ndị dị otú ahụ akụrụngwa dara na oge ọgbụgba. LMZ nwere ike ịbụ mmekọ, N'ezie, na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ specializations.

Isi nsogbu nke ụlọ ọrụ

Ọnọdụ ndị foundry na Russia taa e nwere, n'ụzọ dị mwute, adịghị mfe. Mgbe ida nke Soviet engineering ụlọ ọrụ nke mba abịa fọrọ nke nta ka a zuru ezu akwụsị. Ntem, budata ebelata ina ekara-mgbatị ngwaahịa. Mgbe e mesịrị, a na-ezighị ezi mmetụta na mmepe nke LMZ nwere n'obodo na outflows. Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị nke a, Russian foundries-anọgide na-adị, na-enye ahịa na àgwà ngwaahịa na ọbụna dịkwuo ijeụkwụ mmepụta.

Isi nsogbu nke ụlọ ọrụ nke iche iche na Russian Federation ruo ọtụtụ afọ bụ mkpa ime nke ugbua. Otú ọ dị, mmejuputa ọhụrụ teknụzụ na-achọ ndị ọzọ na-akwụ ụgwọ. Dị Mkpa maka modernization ngwá, dị mwute ikwu, bụ ka ọtụtụ mgbe, ụlọ ọrụ ndị nwere ịzụta mba ọzọ a otutu ego.

List nke kasị foundries na Russia

Hapụ oyiyi akwa mere nke nkedo ígwè, ígwè, aluminum na na. D. Taa ke Russian Federation na-emekwa ụfọdụ banyere 2,000 ụlọ ọrụ. The kasị foundries Russia - bụ:

• Balashikha.
• Kamensk-Uralsky.
• Taganrog.
• "KamAZ".
• Cherepovets.
• Balezinsky.

Ọzọ, tụlee ihe ndị a niile nnukwu Nkedo na Mechanical Plant Russia, ihe ha akụkọ ihe mere eme na iche iche.

cools

Nke a ụlọ ọrụ e hiwere na Kamensk-Urals n'oge agha - na 1942. N'oge ahụ, ebe a na-kpọpụrụ Balashikha foundry. Mgbe e mesịrị, ike nke a enterprise laghachi ebe. Kamensk-Uralsky malitekwara na-arụ ọrụ ya foundry.

N'oge Soviet ụfọdụ, ngwaahịa cools e lekwasịrị anya tumadi na agha-ulo oru mgbagwoju. Na 90s, n'oge na ntughari, ụlọ ọrụ redeveloped na-emepụta n'ji ngwongwo.

Taa cools aku na mmepụta nke ekara-mgbatị billets zubere maka na ngwá agha na ndi nkiti na. Na ngụkọta, ụlọ ọrụ na-arụpụta 150 dị iche iche na ngwaahịa. Osisi-enye breeki usoro na wheel ahịa, ugbo elu, redio, Ogwe nke biometals na metal, wdg cools Head Office emi odude ke-esonụ na adreesị: .., Kamensk-Uralsky, ul. Ryabov, 6.

BLMZ

Fọrọ nke nta niile foundries Russia, a ndepụta nke e nyere n'elu, na-etinye n'ime ime ihe na narị afọ gara aga. Ọ bụghị ihe e wezụga na nke a na BLMZ. Ọ bụ ndị kasị ochie na mba, na ụlọ ọrụ e hiwere na 1932. Ya mbụ ngwaahịa ndị kwuo okwu wheel maka ugbo elu. Na 1935, ụlọ ọrụ na-mụtara nkà na ụzụ nke imewe nke ekara isiokwu mere nke aluminum na magnesium alloys. Na agha oge, ụlọ ọrụ pụrụ iche tumadi na mmepụta nke ọdịda ugbo elu ngwá ngwaọrụ. Na 1966, a malitere iji na-emepụta na ngwaahịa mere nke titanium alloys.

Na oge nke ida nke USSR, bụ isi ntụziaka nke ya ọrụ Balashikha osisi azọpụta. Ke akpa 2000s, ụlọ ọrụ mere ka onye ọrụ upgrade mmezi nke ogige. Na 2010, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe malitere mmepe nke ọhụrụ mmepụta ebe iji mụbaa nso nke na ngwaahịa.

Ebe ọ bụ na 2015 BLMZ, ọnụ na nkà mmụta sayensị na "Union" mgbagwoju, ulo oru a oru ngo maka mmepụta nke gas turbines ruo 30 MW. The ụlọ ọrụ na-emi odude BLMZ office: Balashikha, Enthusiasts okporo ụzọ, 4.

Taganrog foundry

The isi ụlọ ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike na a na adreesị: Taganrog, North Area, 3. Dabere TLMZ bụ naanị na nso nso - na 2015. Taa, Otú ọ dị, ya ike bụ na-ama banyere 13 puku. Ise nkedo ígwè kwa afọ. Ikekwe nke a bụ n'ihi na ojiji nke oge a na ngwá na otutu teknụzụ. Ugbu Taganrog LMZ bụ oge a na enterprise nke foundry ụlọ ọrụ ná mba ahụ.

TLMZ e wuru na a ọnwa ole na ole. Na ngụkọta, n'oge a ọ na-e mefuru ihe 500 nde rubles. Ngwa maka isi akara nke mmepụta nke enterprise zụrụ n'aka Danish ụlọ ọrụ. Oven factory arụnyere Turkish. All ọzọ ngwá bụ na e mere Germany. Taa, 90% nke Taganrog osisi ngwaahịa nyere anụ ụlọ ahịa.

The kasị foundries Russia: CHLMZ

The mkpebi na-ewu nke Cherepovets enterprise e kuchiri na 1950. Ebe ọ bụ na 1951, osisi malitere na mmepụta nke akụkụ ahụ mapụtara maka ụzọ-ulo igwe na traktọ. Na niile ụdi afọ, ka nhazigharị, ụlọ ọrụ bụ mgbe niile modernized ma gbasaa. Ke 2000, osisi si management-esonụ usoro ebe nke mmepụta e họọrọ:

• ntọhapụ nke oku rollers n'ihi na ígwè mills;
• Nlụpụta nke ite-ọku uku maka n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ;
• Pumping oge ọgbụgba maka chemical ụlọ ọrụ;
• n'ichepụta okpomọkụ ahụ heaters maka ite-ọku uku.

CHLMZ taa - otu n'ime ndị isi Russian emepụta nke ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwaahịa. Mmekọ na-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na nke igwe-ụlọ ụlọ ọrụ, ma na-nchara mills, ụlọ mmepụta ihe, ìhè ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ na anyị na ọrụ. The ụlọ ọrụ nke ọrụ a na-emi odude na Cherepovets, st. The ewu ụlọ ọrụ, 12.

Balezinsky foundry

Ọ bụ kasị ụlọ ọrụ e hiwere na 1948. Ná mmalite, ọ na-akpọ ugbo "Foundry". Pụrụ iche factory ya n'oge afọ, tumadi ke imewe nke aluminum arịa. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na ụlọ ọrụ malitere na-emepụta na-ajụ ígwè. Na Balezinsky LMZ Artel e renamed na 1956. Taa, osisi na-amị banyere 400 ụdị iche iche na ngwaahịa. Ya isi ọrụ bụ mmepụta nke oku mgbatị cookware na mmiri iche-iche. Company na adreesị: Balezin Str. Karl Marx, 77.

Foundry "KamAZ"

Nke a ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na Naberezhnye Chelny. Ya mmepụta ike bụ 245 puku. Oge ọgbụgba a afọ. Manufactures foundry "Kamaz" mmepụta nke ductile ígwè, isi awọ, CGI. Wuru ọrụ a bụ na 1975. First mmepụta osisi ígwè mgbatị aluminum ihe 83. N'afọ 1976, ụlọ ọrụ na mụtara na mmepụta nke ígwè na ígwè na ngwaahịa. Ná mmalite osisi bụ akụkụ nke a maara nke ọma na ụlọ ọrụ "KamAZ". Na 1997, ka o nwee otu nọọrọ onwe ha ọnọdụ. Otú ọ dị, na 2002, ụlọ ọrụ na otu ugboro ọzọ ghọrọ a akụkụ nke "KamAZ". The osisi a na-emi odude ke Naberezhnye Chelny, Avtozavodskii prospectus 2.

Regional ụlọ ọrụ nke LMZ

Isi na ngwaahịa nke "Nkedo na Mechanical Plant" (Russia, Nizhniy Novgorod) bụ a pipeline nke nkedo ígwè oyiyi akwa. Products arụpụtara site ọrụ a na-eji ụgbọ njem gas, uzuoku, mmanụ, mmiri, mmanụ, mmanụ. Ya na-eme osisi malitere na 1969. N'oge ahụ, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ụlọ ahịa nke Gorky Lnopenkobedineniya. Taa, òtù ya nwere ọtụtụ mmanụ na gas ụlọ ọrụ, engineering, ụlọ na mmiri.

kama a ọgwụgwụ

On otú were were na iji nwayọọ nwayọọ na ga na-arụ ọrụ n'elu foundries Russia n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na-adabere na ọdịmma nke mba ahụ nile n'ozuzu. Enweghị arụpụtara site ndị a na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na ngwaahịa ga-enwe ike rụọ ọrụ anụ ụlọ igwe ụlọ, nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, ìhè ụlọ ọrụ na na. D. Ya mere, lezienụ kacha anya ka mmepe, nwughari na modernization nke a na ndị ọzọ foundries, na-enye ha na mbara support, tinyere na ala dị larịị, n'ezie gị mkpa ma ọ dị ezigbo mkpa.