The obodo na-eto n'ike n'ike na desert. The Republic of Kazakhstan isi obodo Astana

Otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na ngwa ngwa mba na emepe emepe nke Asia bụ Kazakhstan, nke bụ isi obodo, Astana, aghọwo otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma obodo na ụwa.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo a na-amalite si anya 1830. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ na akụ nke Ishim River ebe e wusiri ike, e wuru, nke mechara ghọrọ usoro n'ime obodo. Ọ na-atụle ga nchoputa Colonel Fyodor Kuzmich Shubin. The obodo a na-akpọ Akmola, na na-na-eyi ruo mgbe 1961. N'oge a, ndị na-alụ maka mmepe nke na-amaghị nwoke ala, na Akmolinsk ghọrọ center nke mkpụrụ "nke agha a." The Soviet ọchịchị renamed ya na Tselinograd, Kazakhstan, na isi obodo nke n'oge ahụ na Alma-Ata, wee ọzọ isi obodo, ebe na-edu ndú nke Republic na Soviet Union nyekwara kpamkpam. Na 1992, obodo wara ọzọ mgbanwe: ugbu a ọ na-akpọ Akmola.

Obodo bụ nke abụọ kasị ukwuu na nke kasị mkpa na Kazakhstan ruo 1998. Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev bịanyere aka a iwu na June 1998 renamed Akmola ka Astana ma kwaga niile n'ihu ọha na ego ụlọ ọrụ si Almaty ka Astana, na-eme nke a obodo isi obodo nke ala.

The Republic of Kazakhstan isi obodo Astana - ugbu a dị ka ọ na ugbu a na-ada na ụwa. The N'ihi nke a nyefe bụ ifịk mmepe nke mepere emepe akụrụngwa, azụmahịa na omenala ụlọ ọrụ. Capital malitere ito ngwa ngwa, na-emepe emepe site na a n'ógbè obodo n'ime a mara mma na obodo ukwu na ọmarịcha ụkpụrụ ụlọ iche-iche, nke na-anya nwere njikọ chiri anya European na Oriental style. N'ihi na ndị na-ewu nke ọhụrụ Yurop obodo Kazakh President kpọrọ ndị na-eduga architects nke ụwa, bụ onye kere obodo-akụkọ.

Mara mma isi obodo nke Kazakhstan, Astana, na-adọrọ mmasị nke na-mara ụwa dum. Unique ihe bụ Water-Green Boulevard. Nke a atụmanya, kama, a na-agafe agafe akwa, wuru na atọ etoju. Na ala ozo e nwere a na-adọba ụgbọala ọtụtụ, nke dị mkpa karịsịa nnukwu obodo, nke abụọ debeere ụlọ ahịa, boutiques na malls mara sịrị na ụlọ ọrụ. N'okpukpu nke atọ, e nwere a mara mma green n'okporo ámá na ụdị nile nke Akara ókwú, edebezu manicured lawns na ifuru akwa.

Ọ nwee mmasị ha monumentality AK-Orda - ụlọ, nke ụlọ obibi nke ndị President nke Republic of Kazakhstan (Astana isi obodo).

N'okpuru otu ụlọ ebe dolphinarium, akwarium, mmiri ogige, ụmụ ntụrụndụ mgbagwoju na ọtụtụ azụmahịa iche na a nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na ntụrụndụ center Khan Shatyr, nke bụ mgbe niile a otutu ọbịa - dị ka isi obodo ndị bi na ndị ọbịa nke Kazakh isi obodo.

Astana, isi obodo nke Kazakhstan, karịsịa mara mma n'abalị mgbe ọkụ nke ụlọ reincarnate ịtụnanya obodo n'ofè ude.

The isi obodo ọhụrụ nke Kazakhstan na-emepe emepe na a ngwa ngwa ijeụkwụ, na atụmatụ nke architects bụ ka a otutu na-akpali echiche. Kazakh ndị mmadụ mgbe nile dị iche ọbịa na obi ụtọ na-anabata niile ọbịa na isi obodo ya.