Ụdị ọbara ọgbụgba

Profluvium akpọ agba ọbara ọbara arịa, nke pụtara dị ka a n'ihi nke ọ bụla mebiri. Dabere na ụdị mmebi, traumatic ọbara ọgbụgba ụdị ndị (n'ihi mmerụ) na nontraumatic (corrosion arịa na-egbu mgbu foci, e.g., ụkwara nta, cancer, ọnyá).

Isi mgbaàmà bụ a traumatic ọnya ọbara ọgbụgba. The mmiri mmiri aga n'ihi mmetụta, mgbapu, mbepụ, akpaghasị vaskụla mgbidi.

Blood clotting maka onye ọ bụla n'otu n'otu. N'ihi nke a na -echebe usoro organism echebe onwe ya si ọbara gwụrụ na spontaneously akwụsị ọ bụla obere, tumadi capillary ọbara ọgbụgba. The ọnya na-anọkwasị na a clot kpụrụ. Ọzọkwa, ọbara na-agba nwere ike kwụsịrị arịa mkpi.

Ọbara ọgbụgba a na-akpọ enweghị ọbara clotting. Ọ nwere ike na-egosipụta onwe na igbu oge ma ọ bụ disproportionate oge. Ndị mmadụ na-ata ahụhụ site na a na ọrịa nwere ike igba obara jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na obere anụ ahụ mebiri.

Ọ bụla dị iche iche nke hemorrhages bụ ihe ize ndụ nye ahụ mmadụ. Large ọbara na ọnwụ nwere ike ime ka ọ bụghị nanị na a mebiri agakwaghị arụ ọrụ, ma na-egbu egbu. Mbụ, ụbụrụ, obi na akpa ume na-adịghị zuru ezu na-ọnọ na oxygen. N'ihi ya, ọ pụrụ ịbụ na ụbụrụ hypoxia.

Dabere na ebe ebe ọbara aga, ụdị ọbara ọgbụgba nwere ike kere n'ime esịtidem na mpụga. Ke akpatre e nwere ìgwè ọmụmụ connective anụ ahụ na ahu cavities.

Mpụga ọbara ọgbụgba, di iche iche nke na-egosi capillary (ọbara oozes tụlee nke elu ọnụ ọnyá), venous (ọchịchịrị red mmiri mmiri nke ukwuu aga si nke oké ọnyá), ọbara (na-egbuke egbuke red ọbara mgbali nwere site na miri ọnyá) na weere (nke veins na akwara), ọ na-ewe ọbara a mmadụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị inyom mgbe na-amụ nwa ga-emepe ọbara hemorrhage. Na-eme ka a na-membranes, ha residues na-emi odude ke akpanwa, ala ọbara mgbali, atonic eriri akpa nwa ọnọdụ, aghara nke ọbara coagulation,-agbawa nke akpanwa.

Mgbe a mụrụ ya, ndị na-edeghị ede membranes mụọ na zuru ezu iji chọpụta ha zuru ezu. The ebutekarị ọbara ọgbụgba bụ enweghị ike nke akpanwa kpum, ya bụ, ọnụnọ nke ọbara eriri akpa nwa atony. Ọbụna pacing bụ enweghị ike ime ka contractions nke akpanwa.

The dysfunction mere site preeclampsia oyi akwa myometrium, ọrịa obi, ọrịa akụrụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju, a Central ụjọ usoro aghara, n'ichihịa myometrium, eriri akpa nwa neoplasms nke eriri akpa nwa oghere na sprains. Ọ na-eme ka e hotara na mbụ imebi, dị ka multiple ime, nnukwu mkpụrụ.

Ụdị ọbara hemorrhage-iche site na ha ihe mgbaàmà. Ọ bụ na-aba ụba nke akpanwa bụ na a steeti atony, na undulating, nke akpanwa oge-eme ka na releases egbochi mkpụkọ nke ọbara.

Dọkịta na-enwe ike ngwa ngwa na competently weghachi ụda olu nke akpanwa, kwụsị ọbara na-agba. Mgbe ahụ ọdịda na-enye aka inventories, nke dechapụ a nnukwu ọbara ọgbụgba, njedebe, nke na-eduga ụba ọbara. Ọtụtụ mgbe atụkwasịkwara a hemostasis na e hemorrhagic ujo.

Therapeutic ụzọ maka post-partum ọbara ọgbụgba bụ ọgwụ, n'ibu na ịwa ahụ. Na a na-adịghị mma n'ihi ya, ndị a ụzọ, ndị dọkịta ka ntuziaka analysis nke eriri akpa nwa oghere mgbidi. Ke adianade do, akwụkwọ ntuziaka ịhịa aka n'ahụ na-rụrụ iji na-akpali eriri akpa nwa ikike. ịwa ahụ ụzọ-eji na inefficiency.