UN Secretary General Pan Gi Mun: biography, diplomatic ọrụ

Pan Gi Mun - onye ọ bụ? Aha ya na-na-nụrụ na TV na ozi ọma. Ọ bụ a South Korean diplomaati na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, akada Ministry of Foreign Affairs nke mba na 2004-2006. N'ezie, taa, Pan Gi Mun - onye ọ bụ? Ebe ọ bụ na mmalite nke 2007, ọ ghọrọ asatọ UN Secretary-General , na-aga n'ihu jide a ọnọdụ n'oge a.

Pan Gi Mun: biography

Ya mba - Korean. Dị ka ị maara, taa bụ a ekewa ndị bi na mba abụọ - North na South Korea. Na nke nke Korea Pan Gi Mun mụrụ? Ya biography malitere na 1944 na akụkụ bụ isi nke South Korea, na nso obodo Chungju, mgbe ihe a nile ka a n'otu obodo nọ n'okpuru ọchịchị nke Japanese Alaeze Ukwu. Nna nke Pan bụ onye ahịa, nwere sales nkwakọba. Dị ka nwatakịrị, o nwere na-enweta ndị dị egwu nke Agha Korea, mgbe Pan ezinụlọ ama efehe agbanahụ North Korean agha.

Dị ka mgbe e mesịrị biri Pan Gi Mun? Ya biography na-jikọrọ ya na ihe United States. Nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ bụ ihe kasị mma nwa akwụkwọ na-amụ English. Na-eme na-adị kwa ụbọchị omume, nwa okoro emekarị ka a kwụsị na-eje ije anya nke 10 km na mpaghara ụlọ mmepụta ihe na ebe American ọkachamara na-arụ ọrụ. Ịga nke ọma ya enen mgbe na 1962 o meriri a mpi maka ihe ọmụma nke asụsụ na ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa na United States, ebe gụnyere nzukọ na President John F. Kennedy. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ Pan kpebiri iji na-a diplomaati.

Gịnị a na-e maka mmezu nke nrọ ha Pan Gi Mun? Ya biography anọgidewo na a mahadum na Seoul, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1970 na a BA mba na mba na ibe ya. Mgbe e mesịrị, mgbe ọ bụ a diplomaati, ọ na-amụ na School. Kennedy, emi odude na Harvard University, nke ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1985 na a eteufọk ogo n'ihu ọha ochichi.

Dị ka ọ malitere ya diplomatic ọrụ Pan Gi Mun? Biography nke ya diplomatic ọrụ malitere n'okpuru agha ọchịchị aka ike nke Park Chung ne (ruo 1979) na aka iso n'okpuru President Chun Doo-hwan (1980-1988), onye jide ike mgbe a agha kuu. Fọrọ nke nta niile ya ogologo diplomatic ọrụ, Ban ẹkenịmde ná mba ọzọ, nke kwere ka ọ na-pụọ si vicissitudes nke inter-iwu.

Nkebi nke ọrụ n'ọkwá

Ná mba ụfọdụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ Pan Gi Mun? Ya biography ka a diplomaati ụbọchị laghachi 1972, mgbe a họpụtara osote nnọchianya na New Delhi. Mgbe afọ abụọ gasịrị, a họpụtara ya mbụ Secretary nke adịgide Observer Mission nke obodo ya na-na United Nations (South Korea ruo 1991, ọ bụghị a UN so, na nwere ọnọdụ nke na-adịgide adịgide nke hụrụ). Na November 1980, a họpụtara ya Isi nke UN Department nke South Korean Foreign Ministry. Na 1987 na ọzọ na 1992, a họpụtara ya ka Embasii Washington, na n'etiti ndị a ọrụ na-eje ozi dị ka n'ozuzu njikwa nke US Ministry of Foreign Affairs okwu.

Na 1993 na 1994, Pan bụ osote onye nnọchiteanya nke South Korea na United States.

Na 1995, a họpụtara ya Deputy Minister maka Policy Planning na International Relations, na ndị na-esonụ afọ ghọrọ onye bụ isi-enye Ndụmọdụ na South Korean president na mba nche okwu.

The esemokwu na US na mgbasa si ọrụ

Ọ ghọrọ nochiteburu anya Austria na Slovenia na 1998, ma a afọ mgbe e mesịrị na-hoputara onyeisi oche kọmitii ahụ na-arụ ọrụ na njikere nke a nkwekọrịta na-enye maka a mbara ban na nuclear ule. Na N'ezie nke ọrụ a, Pan, dị ka ọ na-ekwere, mere ka nnukwu ndudue ọrụ ya, na ọ ka banyere ihe na-emeghe akwụkwọ ozi ka mba ìgwè nke na-ekwuchitere mba na a call ịzọpụta ABM nkwekorita n'oge na mgbe US ndọrọ ego si nkwekorita. Iji zere iwe nke United States, Pan Gi Mun e chụọ n'ọrụ site President Kim Dae-Jung, bụ ndị na-mere a ọha na nkwupụta, nwere mgbaghara maka omume nke South Korean diplomaati.

The resumption nke diplomatic ọrụ

N'ihi ya, ná mmalite nke narị afọ iri ọhụrụ, Ban enwekwaghị ọrụ diplomaati anya na-aga n'ebe ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ na-adịchaghị mkpa ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo. Ma na 2001, n'oge 56th nnọkọ nke UN General Assembly, nke e onyeisi oche site South Korea, na mberede Pan, ọ họọrọ isi nke mkpara nke President nke Assembly Han Seung-Sọl. Na 2003, President-ahọpụta No Mu okuko anya Pan "ban na ọrụ" ma họpụta ya ịbụ otu n'ime ndị ya mba ọzọ amụma ndị ndụmọdụ.

New ịrị elu na ọrụ elu

Na January 2004, Ban ghọrọ mba ọzọ ozi n'okpuru President Roh Moo-nne okuko. Na September 2005, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na a na-akpọ isii party ekwu okwu Beijing na North Korea si nuclear nke. Ekem, ke January 2006, ya ochichi nominated Ban dị ka a nwa akwukwo n'ihi na ntuli aka nke a ọhụrụ Secretary General nke United Nations. Ọ hoputara ka a post 13.10.2006, na UN General Assembly. November 1, 2006, ọ gbara arụkwaghịm si ya post dị ka isi nke South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs, na ama 14 December 2006 wee ṅụọ iyi nke ọhụrụ UN Secretary General Pan Gi Mun.

Eme na mkpa mba diplomatic post

Dị ka gosiri na ya bụ UN Secretary General Pan Gi Mun mgbe ntuli aka maka ọnọdụ? Mgbe mbụ ya na pịa ogbako on 02.01.2007, ọ maghị ya ikpe (megidere-atụ anya nke ọtụtụ) ẹkenịmde ụbọchị atọ tupu ogbugbu nke Saddam Hussein na kwuru na ngwa nke ọnwụ dị ka ntaramahụhụ maka mpụ mmejọ bụ na okwu ọ bụla na mba. Ban e-akatọ maka ọnọdụ. Na echiche ya nke ya izu abụọ mgbe e mesịrị na a okwu na Washington, o kwuru na-eto eto na-emekarị mba na mba iwu na esịtidem iwu na omume na-phasing si ojiji nke ọnwụ.

March 22, 2007, ọ fọrọ zere ịbụ gburu a eyi ọha egwu na Iraqi isi obodo Baghdad. Naanị 50 mita si ụlọ ebe UN isi okwu, a rọketi gbawara, gwuo olulu na a dayameta nke 1 m. Nleta ya bụ nnọọ nzuzo, n'ihi ya, ọ na-chere na-eyi ọha egwu a bụ onye informant. N'ihi ya, anya, ọ dịghị-eyi ọha egwu nzukọ ẹkedọhọ ọrụ maka mmegide.

N'ajụjụ ọnụ na German media na July 2007 na ajụjụ nke a gbawara n'etiti na UN banyere legitimacy nke US agha arụmọrụ ke Iraq Pan Gi Mun kwuru, sị: "Anyị nwere ekele maka na United States onyinye ngwọta nke Iraqi nsogbu ahụ." Nke a na-tụgharịrị ka a pụọ nkọ nnyocha nke US omume site ya ụzọ Kofi Annan.

Ban gara n'afọ 2007, n'oge Sudanese nsogbu n'ógbè Darfur. Mgbe a nleta a gbara ọsọ ndụ, ọ ndịghe site n'ihe ọ hụrụ.

Pan Gi Mun ghọrọ ndị mbụ UN Secretary-General, onye wee akụkụ ke olili ozu ememe nke August 6, 2010 na oge nke 65th ncheta nke atọm bọmbụ nke Hiroshima. Nke mbụ bụ na otu ebe, na US ukọ. The ụbọchị tupu ememe Pan Gi Mun zutere na-anwụghị nke nuclear ntiwapụ na Hiroshima na Nagasaki, na-akpọ na-enwe nzukọ na gbahapụrụ nke niile ngwá agha nuklia, nke mere na ha na-eme na-agaghị ekwe omume na ụkpụrụ.

Na June 2011, ya candidacy e mma site UN General Assembly maka post of Secretary General nke a nke abụọ oge, na nke a post 01.01.2012 ọzọ eze were Pan Gi Mun. Weregodị ya, na-ezo aka na oge a na-dị n'okpuru.

Ya nke ugboro abụọ ndị ji nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ na nsogbu na Arab ụwa. N'ụzọ dị mwute, mgbalị e mere site na UN Secretary General họpụtara a pụrụ iche na Syria, na enwebeghị ihe ịga nke ọma. Na nke nke nsogbu na UN Ukraine agaghị-arụsi ọrụ ike, ọ dịkarịa ala a ruo ugbu a na-nụrụ banyere ihe ọ bụla appreciable ya n'uche.

Ban Ki-ọnwa ndụ

Ọ lụrụ ruo afọ 40 mbụ ya nwa klas Yoo N'oge na-adịghị-Taek, onye o zutere n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1962, nwere otu nwa na ụmụ nwaanyị abụọ. Ọ na-ekwu English, French, Italian, German, na Japanese.