US bowel - kpọmkwem nchoputa nke ọrịa na n'oge ogbo nke ya mmepe.

Ultrasound nchọpụta nsogbu (US) nweela ọtụtụ ewu ewu na-amụ mmadụ esịtidem akụkụ. Nchọpụta nsogbu na-enye ohere anyị aka ịmata daa ọrịa ná mmalite nkebi nke ya mmepe. N'ihi nke a na ọgwụgwọ a rụrụ na a na-adọ na ezi ihe. The nnwale wee kpamkpam enweghi mgbu, ọ dịghị oghom mmetụta na ahu. Maka ọrịa nke afọ niile, ọbụna ụmụ ọhụrụ.

bowel ultrasound

Ọ bụ nnọọ ike iru ezi nchoputa enweghị a kpọmkwem ule nke ndidi. Dị ka ihe atụ, abdominal mgbu nwere ike na-egosi na ọrịa nke ọtụtụ akụkụ. The ngosipụta nke ihe mgbu bụ ihe mere na-ejide ihe abdominal ultrasound. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị spasm emee ya ruru guzobe atherosclerotic mbadamba nkume ndị e na egbochi mkpụkọ nke ọbara na arịa. Ke idaha a duplex ịgụ isiokwu nke afo. bowel nchọpụta nsogbu a rụrụ n'ime ndị na-esonụ mgbe:

• enyo enyo appendicitis nnukwu ụdị;

• achịkwa mwepụ nke ihe odide ntụkwasị;

• Nsogbu nke nnukwu appendicitis (etuto, perforation);

• Crohn ọrịa;

• mbufụt nke eriri afọ;

• nsia diverticula;

• pseudomembranous afọ;

• mesenteric lymphadenitis;

• nchoputa nke isi na metastatic ke nzọụkwụ bowel etuto ahụ;

• nchoputa nke intussusception ;

• Ịchọpụta Otú Nsogbu ọnụnọ nke ọmụmụ ke afo (ascites, mmamịrị, bile, hemorrhage);

• nchoputa nke ọnya nke peritoneum.

  Uru bowel ultrasound

  Ultrasound nchoputa nwere uru ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ọrịa usoro. Loop nke eriri afọ (oké na mkpa)-adịghị mgbe niile zuru ezu inweta nnyocha e mere. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa iji mepụta ihe ultrasound. Ya uru ndị dị ka ndị:

  • ohere na-amata nsia motility na ozugbo;

  • ekwe omume nke na-eji duplex scanning iji na-eduzi ihe ezi nchoputa;

  • nnyocha-ulo, agaghi asu hụrụ ike mgbu (dị ka ọrịa mkpesa);

  • Jiri supplementation ọmụmụ, mgbe dọkịta anamde ịpị mmetụta unit na-egbu mgbu ọnyá òkè;

    Diagnosis nke nnukwu appendicitis

    Ọ bụrụ na e enyo nke nnukwu appendicitis, ọ dị mkpa na-eduzi ultrasound bowel. Ndị nnyocha e mere na-eme ka o kwe omume iji chọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere mbufụt nke odide ntụkwasị. Ke adianade do, ọ na-enye nchọpụta nsogbu metụtara ozu na kpugheere ezi isi iyi nke ihe mgbu. Mgbe nnukwu appendicitis mgbaàmà nwekwara ike ime na ọrịa ndị ọzọ. Ka ihe atụ, apịajighị apịaji nwere ike ime mbufụt nke nri ovary na nwanyi. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, mgbe mgbe, na-etinye na-ezighị ezi nchoputa - nnukwu appendicitis. Ọzọkwa infarction nke ukwuu omentum, na-agbagọkwa nri Filiks arịgo akụkụ nke colon enye ịrị elu na ihe mgbu na ala afo ke ziri ezi.

    US bowel enyere ngwa analysis nke nnukwu appendicitis nsogbu (necrosis, perforation, etuto). Ke adianade do, nchoputa na-enyere dokwuo anya na ọnọdụ nke ihe odide ntụkwasị. The ngwa nwere ọtụtụ nnabata nhọrọ. Proper definition na-eduga ná enyemaka nke n'ikpochapụ ọrịa efesa.

    Diagnosis nke mesenteric lymphadenitis

    Mbufụt nke Lymph (mesenteric lymphadenitis) bụ a na-akpatakarị nke abdominal mgbu ụmụ. A obodo yiri mmepe nke nnukwu appendicitis. Study bowel ultrasound mmemmem echichi nke ezi nchoputa. Usoro na-eme ka o kwe omume na-adị mfe ịchọpụta ikpọ Lymph.

    US bowel etuto ahụ

    ịrịa ọrịa cancer eriri na-ọma chọpụtara site ultrasound. Ị nwere ike kọwaa ókè na larịị nke metụtara ebe, ọnụnọ ọ bụ enweghị nsia peristalsis. Duplex ịgụ isiokwu nchọpụta invaginaziyu.

    US bowel. Nkwadebe maka ule

    N'ihi nzube nke ihe ezi nnyocha dị mkpa iji kwadebe maka ya. Iji mee nke a, na-eso na-atụ aro:

    1. Ụbọchị atọ tupu nnyocha ewepu si eji nke nwa nri, raw vegetables, mkpụrụ osisi, mmiri ara ehi.

    2. N'ime ụbọchị atọ tupu nchoputa ịṅụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, "ọrụ Carbon", "Espumizan", "Filtrum" (otu n'ime n'elu), dị ka n'aka mmasị annotations.

    3. Mgbe imebi nke nri mgbaze usoro kwesịrị iwere, "ememme", "Mezim forte." The onunu ogwu ga-ha ghọta site a dọkịta.

    4. Nditịm ụbọchị abụọ tupu US etinye a ọcha enema.

    5. Egosi na nchoputa naanị na ihe efu afo. Nri ikpeazụ - asaa na mgbede nke gara aga ụbọchị (bụrụhaala na ule na ndokwa maka ụtụtụ).

    6. Mgbe omume nke ultrasound n'ehihie - bụghị 6-10 awa tupu ka nnyocha e mere.

       Ịgbasochi niile na-atụ aro ga-kasị n'ụzọ ziri ezi chọpụta daa ọrịa ma na-amalite n'oge na ọgwụgwọ.