Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Mogilev: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ntoputa na mkpa

Mogilev - otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie obodo na Republic of Belarus. Inweta ya si malite site na nnukwu ụlọ wuru n'ihu Dike Lion, onye-isi nke ala, ọ na-emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Dnieper. Ọ na-anọchi na atọ ugwu, elu, nke ka na-ezo dị ka ochie: Gvozdovka, Mashekovka na ili. N'ime ya mere eme, ugboro atọ gbanwere uwe nke ogwe aka nke Mogilev. Tụlee ya, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ihe nnọchianya nke obodo nke taa na ha dị mkpa.

1577

N'afọ ahụ, 28 January, natara ya nke mbụ ya uwe nke ogwe aka nke obodo nke Mogilev, Belarus. Ọ bụ ezie na obodo nwere a akụkọ ihe mere eme na-ama ebe ọ bụ na 1267, ndị Lithuanian isi S. Batory eze nyere ya obodo na-achị.

Egosipụta na a-acha anụnụ anụnụ ndabere bụ a na-acha ọcha ụlọ elu nke elu a mechiri emechi ụzọ ámá, na-eguzo n'elu ahihia green. Na-zọọ na a oyiyi na niile na oku akwụkwọ, na n'iru 1630s. na na ngwaahịa arụpụtara ke obio. Ọnụnọ nke ndị dị otú ahụ na-ebi akwụkwọ na ihe ọ bụla ngwaahịa - a ihe ịrịba ama nke ndị kasị mma. Na site na Mogilev ahịa ha mara na mba Europe, na Moscow. The obodo ọma na mụbara, ya mere, pụtara njikere imeri.

1661

Ọ Mogilev nupụrụ isi mbụ nke February nke afọ a megide eze Russia, n'oge iwu nke Alexis, na ụgbọala ndị si n'ala ha site ndị mwakpo. Ná mmalite June, gọvanọ e nyere eze ikpeazụ nke Commonwealth, Jan II Kazimierz ubre, ebe ọhụrụ na ogwe aka nke Mogilev kọwawo.

On ihe azure ọta Baroque elu ụdị enịm ke silver (atọ iberibe), a n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá na etiti ụlọ elu na-adịghị na-emechi, ọ dị mkpa ka nwere a naiti na zuru mgbọ (eleghị anya Levanovich ya onwe ya, onye a na-akpọ obodo na-enupụ isi) na-ebu mma agha. Na n'elu ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke image ghọtara heraldic ON "arụ" akara.

The obodo bụ ndị mpako na-ebili iji chebe ha obodo n'okpuru a akara. Ọ bụ nke a version nke emblem mesịrị ghọọ onye oge a nnọchianya nke obodo, ma nke a bụ ka a otutu oge ga-adị iche Belarusian ala nke-achị ha, ihe karịrị otu ugboro engorged na ọbara osimiri na ọdọ mmiri, ọtụtụ ụmụ nwoke na ga-ada n'ihi na mba ha.

1781

Rzeczpospolita ka osụhọ, na kpaliri ọtụtụ n'ime ya Russian ala, gụnyere Mogilev na gburugburu ebe. September 16, 1781 site na iwu nke Sineti ọzọ gbanwere uwe nke ogwe aka nke Mogilev. Iji gosi Russian si malite, dochie a naiti na a mma-agha (ọ bụ doo anya, ka bụ ndị na ọhụrụ na ebe nchekwa nke nsogbu) Imperial abụọ-gawa ugo na onye e tinyere na elu na-acha odo odo na-akpakọrịta, na ala ekpe nke onye na-agba na ndabere nke njikere uhie uhie - a nnọchianya nke uwe nke ogwe aka nke mbụ ON "arụ".

oge a na akara

Belarus na-aghọ a Republic nke USSR, ma ọ dịghị echefu ya gara aga. N'ihi na ugbu a n'obodo Mogilev - Belarus.

Cheta akụkọ nke bi na ya bụ ndị mpako nke ya, ma kpebie ime ka ochichi nke Mogilev bụ ihe nnọchianya nke uwe nke ogwe aka nke na 1661. A iwu nke 03.01.2005 ọnụ ọgụgụ otu Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko mma site obodo akara bụ dị ka ndị:

Mogilev uwe nke ogwe aka nwere ike ugbu a kọwara dị ka ndị a: na-ese na agba nke elu-igwe Baroque ọta na ala nke green erukwa, guzo na ya atọ elu wuru nke cobblestones, na-ese na ọla-ọcha. Na center - ụzọ ámá na-adịghị na-emechi, na ha na-eche ihu silver agha clad Knight na a gba ọtọ mma agha a nketa. N'elu isi ya a ọta na -acha uhie uhie ọbara na-acha, gburugburu udi na a na foto nke a na-agba, mma-agha na ọta onwem.

Flag Mogilev - a snow-ọcha akụkụ anọ panel na otu akụkụ ruru nke otu abụọ, na uwe-nke ogwe aka na-enịm ke center.

Azure agba mgbe pụtara na onye nwe nke echiche na mmetụta nke magburu. Na heraldry, ọ bụ nnọọ omenala agba. Bottom green pụtara okwukwe na olileanya kasị mma maka uto nke ọdịmma.

3 elu-anọchi anya atọ asọpụrụ Chineke, na pụtara elu. E nwere ihe ọzọ nkọwa nke atọ elu, dị ka ihe atụ e sere atọ ugwu nke obodo a na-ewu. Open ụzọ ámá - nnọchianya nke ihe Paradise nwere ike inwe ihe ọ bụla, na Mogilev mgbe emechi ọnụ ụzọ ámá ezi ọbịa.

Knight guzo n'ihu ọnụ ụzọ ámá, a ga-weere ka ọbịa ebe a ga-enwe obi ụtọ, ma na-na ichughachiazu onye iro ga-nyere. The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo ihe karịrị otu ugboro na ọ na-egosi. Ọtụtụ ugboro Mogilev bi heroically gbachiteere ya si ọgụ. Mma-agha n'elu isi gị ga-niile na-echetara anyị nke ọdachi.

"Arụ" (ya bụ na a na-akpọ njikere ịnyịnya) bụ ukara uwe nke ogwe aka nke Grand Duchy nke Lithuania. A Mogilev bụ a akụkụ nke ihe gbasara onye isi, o nwere otu ikike dị ka isi obodo, na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ọnụ ụzọ ámá ahụ.

The agba red, nke a na-etinye na "arụ" - a nnọchiteanya nke ama. Silver agba - a nnọchianya nke ịdị ọcha, omume ọma na mma. The uwe nke aka ya na-ọkọlọtọ ndị a echiche nke obodo akụkọ ihe mere eme na ya omenala na ụkpụrụ omume ndị nke bi na Mogilev. Ọ bụ ihe ijuanya na ihe oyiyi a họọrọ n'ihi na a version nke emblem.