Valeriana officinalis - si malite na ngwa nke

Valeriana officinalis bụ a perennial na ike iru a elu nke otu na ọkara mita. Nke a na osisi na-enwe mmasị akwa iru mmiri, otú ahụ ka ọtụtụ juru nso ọdọ mmiri, osimiri, marshes na bụ a Ugboro agbata obi willow.

Kacha ọsọ na a maara nke ọma aha - valerian, ma e nwere ndị ọzọ na-erughị maara nke ọma aha dị ka Averyan, baldrian, ladanitsa, Maun, Forest incense na ndị ọzọ. Dị ka ụfọdụ ndị akụkọ, valerian - eze ukwu ahụ, bụ onye ihe ùgwù a osisi a na-akpọ. E nwekwara ihe ọzọ version: aha na-abịa site okwu "valere", nke pụtara na-ike.

N'oge ahụ, e nwere banyere 150 ụdị osisi. Kacha ọsọ na a maara nke ọma ka bụ valerian, nke na ọtụtụ-eji nkà mmụta ọgwụ. N'ihi nke a, rhizome, nke na-nwere ọgwụgwọ Njirimara.

Anakọta rhizomes a rụrụ ná mmalite nke n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, mgbe ihicha ị ga-eme. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ha nwere a kacha ọdịnaya nke ọgwụ ọjọọ. Ozugbo mgbọrọgwụ gwuru, ha na-na-asa na mmiri oyi ọtụtụ ụbọchị provyalivayut nke ọhụrụ ikuku na mgbe a mịrị amị, ma okpomọkụ ekwesịghị gafere 35-40 degrees. N'oge ihicha, mgbọrọgwụ ibu darker na iji nwayọọ ihicha rụrụ, ọ ga-abụ ihe ísì mgbọrọgwụ.

Mịrị valerian chekwara n'ebe ọ na-apụghị-emebi site ntu oyi, dị ka sub-efu okpomọkụ, ọ na-efunari ya na-agwọ ọrịa àgwà.

Valerian mgbọrọgwụ na-eji ọ bụghị nanị na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, na-eme ihe aromatic mmanụ na kwukwara n'oge nri wine. Na n'oge ochie valeriana akụkụ-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ndị dị ka afọ ọsịsa, ọrịa nke akụrụ, imeju na-na ọtụtụ ọrịa ndị ọzọ. Ọzọkwa tincture nke valerian na-eji na jaundice na arịa ọrịa ahụ mmiri.

Ndị Grik oge ochie kweere valerian mmanụ dị nnọọ mma-esi ísì ụtọ na ihe ntecha. Ọ na-ebe-eji dị ka a senti, ma n'oge a nleta saa. Ọzọkwa ọ e ji mee ihe na-esi nri na bụ akụkụ nke ọtụtụ efere. Ekenịmde lubrication ekwo Ekwo iji mee ka ọ na ọhụrụ ụyọkọ, na ya mee ka azụ mgbe azu.

N'ihi ya ọgwụ Njirimara nke valerian na-emezu nke ọtụtụ mba, ọ dịwo anya na Russia, ojiji na cultivation nke valerian ka malitere n'okpuru Peter I.

Nna nna anyị hà gbalịrị ịzọpụta ọma Fikiere valerian mgbọrọgwụ na iko containers, nke dị nnọọ tightly plugged na-echebe ha si dee mmiri. Ọ na-atụ aro na-ete na-akpata na a ntụ ntụ tupu ya were. Rhizomes, nke na-gwuru dị akọrọ ma ọ bụ Anglịkan kpamkpam mmiri ebe nwere obere-agwọ ọrịa Njirimara.

Modern sayensị ekpebiwo na n'ezie mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi na-bara ọgaranya nke ukwuu dị iche iche biologically-arụ ọrụ bekee, o nwere ruo 3% mkpa mmanụ, nke na-nwere ọgwụgwọ Njirimara.

Ugbu anyị nyochara ma pụtara agwọ Njirimara nke valerian, na ya na ọtụtụ-eji nkà mmụta ọgwụ n'ihi na nke a ogwuura, trankviliviziruyuschim Njirimara na ọ nwere na ụmụ mmadụ ụjọ usoro. Valerian nwekwara choleretic na antispasmodic Njirimara, nwere mmetụta dị mma n'ebe n'obi ọrụ, enwekwu secretion nke gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ. Ọgwụ ọjọọ, ndị mejupụtara nke a osisi na-abịa na, ogologo ụra, nwere anticonvulsant mmetụta.

Ancient agwọ ọrịa East nwere ike ikwu na ndị ọrịa na-ata valerian mgbọrọgwụ na abdominal mgbu, ọrịa nke splin na catarrhal ọrịa. N'eziokwu, ha kweere na ndị dị otú ahụ a na usoro nke valerian nwere ike merụsịrị emetụta ala nke akụrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eri ya na mmanụ aṅụ, ọ bụ ike iji zere-ezighị ezi pụta.

Na oge anyị na ndiife na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-eji ihe ọṅụṅụ nke osisi, ọ na-enwetara ma ke mbubreyo ọdịda ma ọ bụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi.