Cars, Ụgbọala

VAZ-21310: reviews, photos na nkọwa

VAZ-21310 - ihe elongated version nke isi nlereanya VAZ-2121, na a ise-uzọ ahu. Dị ebe ọ bụ na December 1993, bụ na elu ina. February 5th mmepụta akara na Togliatti arahụ otu narị puku akwụkwọ. Axels VAZ-21310 nlereanya - 4 x 4 wheel mbanye ụgbọ ala, na perednemotornoy layout. The ọhụrụ nnọchiteanya nke umunna-teren ugbo ala, na-eburu ihe niile teknuzu uru nke ya ụzọ, bụ ụgbọ ala VAZ-2121 "Niva". Nọchiri igwe mere na obere batches na ụlọ ọrụ "AvtoVAZ". Base Platform 2121 e mụbara site 500 mm, na-eme ka o kwe omume iji mụbaa ime ohere na tinye a n'azụ-hinged ụzọ. Ụzọ abụọ ụzọ - VAZ-2121 Niva ụgbọ ala ọ bụla na-akwanyere kwesịrị - ka bụ iru ala maka embarkation na disembarkation nke njem.

teren larịị

All-wheel mbanye Chassis nke ọhụrụ nlereanya merie ájá na ụrọ sediments, mfe gafere snow-kpuchie ebe, nakwa dị ka ịmanye mmiri egbochi a omimi nke ọkara otu mita. Short overhangs, a elu ala nwechapụ, esi mkpọchi na-aga n'ihu njikọ aka nke anọ wiil eme ka o kwe mee igwe ọ bụla ụzọ ọnọdụ. The ụgbọ ala dị oké mkpa nke "serpentine" n'ugwu ụzọ, gia oke gearbox kwesịrị adịkwa ka okporo ụzọ na ugwu mkpọda nke abụọ gia na a ọsọ nke 10-12 kilomita kwa awa. The ala nwechapụ nke igwe na-eme ka o kwe omume iji merie bumps na potholes, na isi fluctuations na-kagbuo irè ujo absorbers, nke na-arụ ọrụ ọnụ na ígwè iyi.

Interior, ogwe na nkasi obi

Isi VAZ-21310 parameters nyere a elu larịị nke nkasi obi na ulo ruru ka ọkpụrụkpụ mgbasawanye nke anụ ụlọ ohere. Hinged n'azụ ọnụ ụzọ na-obosara ezuru mfe ebi ebi, organically ịgbakwunye ụgbọala mputa. Ogbe esetịpụ 300 n'arọ nke ibu, ya na ikike nwere ike mụbara ka 850 n'arọ, ọ bụrụ na n'azụ oche. Site na-amụba wheelbase budata mma roadholding. Ezigbo ije nke ụgbọala na-eme ka a ọma ezi undercarriage, mesikwuru iyi na haịdrọlik dampers laa azu edinam. The ụlọ bụ saa mbara iji nabata mmadụ ise free, onye na-akwọ na anọ njem. The igwe bụ ọhụrụ ụda usoro, nke na-arụ ọrụ na "quad". Ntụ oyi arụnyere maka ego.

The nhọrọ nke na agba na-ezu tent

Ebe ọ bụ na ihe nlereanya VAZ-21310, nke posted a foto na peeji nke, na-emepụta tumadi n'okpuru iji, maka ndị na-azụ ike ika Enamel coatings katalọgụ "AvtoVAZ". The ahịa nwere ike ịhọrọ agba nke ụgbọ ala, ke adianade do, na ya arịrịọ, o nwere ike ike ikpokọta. N'ihi na a nra, na VAZ-21310 na-onwem na a na-akpọ "kengooryatniki" - a chrome tubular ngere na-echebe igwe okpomọkụ grille dum n'ihu dị ka a dum. Fencing nanị, n'ihi na, na mgbakwunye na nke na-echebe ọrụ nke anwụrụ budata ọganihu mputa nke igwe.

Ke adianade ọkọlọtọ-arịọnụ aka mgbodo nabata a mapụtara wheel na tailgate, na "mapụtara taya" na-enịm ke a pụrụ iche akpa. The ndepụta nke ngwa na dị maka ego, na-agụnye:

elu mkpuciị anwụ;
foogu nēnye ìhè;
n'akụkụ echebe lining;
ike n'iru;
Transforming oche maka na-ehi ụra ebeobibi;
malite okpomọkụ;
alloy wiil wheel;
ntụ oyi;
mputa enyo, * Tụkwasị na;
mgbochi-ezu ohi usoro;
Ụlọ Mmanya-ụdị "ụlọ" na a Obere-mmanya.

ike osisi

Site ná mmalite nke mmepụta nlereanya VAZ-21310, nke nkọwa na-nọgidere mma, onwem na a mmanụ ụgbọala engine carburetor akara 21213 ndị na-esonụ e ji mara:

Olu - 1690 CC.
Ikike - 82 lita. a. na 5000 rev / min.
Torque - 4000 rev / min.
Cylinders - 4-cylinder, na-akara ndokwa.
Valves - 8.
Gbara - 82 mm.
The pistin strok ogologo - 80 mm.
Mkpakọ ruru - 8.5.
Jụrụ - amanye, antifirizi.
Resource - 150 000 kilomita.
RPM - kacha 5750.
n'ihe ize ndụ na mpaghara - 6000 rev / min.
Mezuwo mmanụ ụgbọala - mmanụ ụgbọala Ai-93.

The engine nwere ike onwem na ihe injector nke ndị ahịa. Na nke a, ụgbọ ala na-aha ka kacha nso ọrụ ojii na-eso elu ma hụ na ire ụtọ ọrụ nke na-amanye injection usoro.

mgbanwe

Na oge site na 1999 ruo ugbu a, ndị na-esonụ mgbanwe e mere:

Ụgbọ ihe mberede ụgbọ ala VAZ-2131 nkwonkwo ịmalite, na a elu ụlọ na agbatiri n'azụ overhang.
Mma nlereanya VAZ-213145, na injector fuel injection ngwakọta.
Environmentally friendly mgbanwe, etozu n'okpuru Euro-3 ebe obibi na ụkpụrụ. Emepụta obere-ọnụ ọgụgụ kemgbe 2006.
Model "Lada Bronto" 213102, mkpoko armored ụgbọala, ruggedized. Mepụtara JSC "Bronto" si ufọt ufọt 1999.
Armored ụgbọ ala "Lada Bronto" 213102-701-40 na "Lada Bronto" 213102-703-40, ma ụdị na elu ụlọ ọrụ. Production malitere na 2007.
Machine "ụgbọ ihe mberede" VAZ-2131-05, mụbara nkasi obi, na-elu ma saa mbara n'ime ime, na ngwugwu njikọ maka ngwaọrụ ahụike, oru oma heaters, na ofu radio ngwá maka ọgwụ nnyocha.

Mass, olu, akụkụ

The ogologo, na millimeters - 4220.
Obosara, mm - 1680.
Elu, mm - 1640.
Wheel isi - 2700 mm.
Nwechapụ (nwechapụ).
Gross ibu - 1850 n'arọ.
Ịkwụsị ibu - 1350 n'arọ.
Ike ibu - 420 lita.
Mmanụ tank - 65 lita.

Chassis, nnyefe

full - drive atụmatụ.
Nnyefe - ntuziaka, 5-ọsọ.
Front brek - ventilated diski.
N'azụ brek - drum, onwe-nduzi.
Suspension n'ihu - ogwe aka, otu nọọrọ onwe ha, haịdrọlik ujo absorbers na-jikọtara na a helical spring.
Suspension n'azụ - dabere, na pendulum, doo cross-ngalaba kwụsie ike.
Taya - R16 175/80.

Mmanụ ụgbọala oriri na ike e ji mara

The obodo mode na 100 km - 11.5 lita.
Na track - 8.5 lita kwa 100 km.
na-egbu egbu umu anwuru norm - "Euro-4".
Oke ọsọ - 140 km / h.
Osooso na 100 km / h - 17 sekọnd.

na-eri nke ụgbọ ala

VAZ-21310 nlereanya, price nke àmà site 280 000 400 000, na otu ebe ina ofụri Russia. Ọ bụ naanị ụgbọ ala arụpụtara ke Togliatti, ndị na-eri nke na-kpụrụ dabere mkpụbelata larịị. The ndepụta nhọrọ na ngwa esịmde ọtụtụ iri puku kwuru iri aha. Basic nhazi adịghị agụnye ihe fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla bara uru Mmeju, kamakwa price nke igwe, ndị a kwadebere dị ka ọkọlọtọ, nọ na-na a kacha nta.