Waterproofing mgbidi na n'ala ọrụ

Na ụfọdụ ụlọ ị ga-achọpụta onye wetara isi nke ebu na dampness. Nke a bụ eziokwu karịsịa n'ihi na n'okpuru ala na akpa n'ala nke a onwe ụlọ. Ọ na-adị n'ebe waterproofing ụlọ ahụ e tiwara. Ọ bụla ụlọ na ogbo nke na-ewu na-achọ nchedo site mmetụta ọjọọ nke mmiri mmiri, ọ bụghị nanị na mgbidi, ma n'ala. Ọ bụrụ na ndị dị otú ahụ na-arụ ọrụ oge ka e mere, ọ bụ ike idozi nsogbu n'oge ọrụ na-adọ nke ụlọ.

Isi mmalite nke mmiri nwere ike ịghọ ọdịda, ala ma na iru mmiri. Mkpa waterproofing n'okpuru ala mgbidi na nkume masonry, akpa n'ala, nakwa dị ka ohere, mgbidi nke bụ na kọntaktị na ihe na ntọala. Na nke a, ihe na-adị mfe jupụta na mmiri, nakwa dị ka ebe oputara na madu puru idei mmiri, ebe a na-agụnye ime ụlọ ịwụ, esi, ime ụlọ ịwụ na igwu ọdọ mmiri.

N'elu waterproofing mgbidi

waterproofing ọrụ na ngwaọrụ nwere ike rụrụ site penetrating na n'elu waterproofing. Nke ikpeazụ nhọrọ dabeere mejupụtara a sịntetik goms, resins, mastic ciment na simenti ngwakọta dị iche iche excipients. N'ihi monolithic mgbidi ga-arụrụ screed dabeere na simenti na ájá ka mmezi mgbidi ịzọpụta ihe.

Waterproofing ọrụ na-atụ aro primer elu ka mma adhesion nke ndị na-esonụ n'ígwé. Mgbe a na ogbo, ndị isi ga-ekpe ruo mgbe akọrọ. Ọzọkwa etinyere n'elu waterproofing. The ikpeazụ nzọụkwụ bụ echichi nke a drainage usoro, ọ pụrụ ịbụ spinous akpụkpọ ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na mgbidi ka nke mesikwuru ihe prefabricated ọcha, mgbe ahụ, ọ dịghị mkpa ka mmezi. Ọzọkwa ọrụ technology anya otu.

Abami waterproofing mgbidi

Abami waterproofing - a ngwakọta na jupụta pores nke ihe, ma na-ahapụ ya ike na-eku ume. Jiri usoro a na maka mesikwuru ihe na monolithic owuwu. Leveling elu adịghị mkpa, na ihe kwesịrị ekwesị nkwadebe na-agụnye mwepụ nke screed na ọcha nke isi ígwè aji brushes. Nke a nwere ike ji mee ájá ọgbụgba ọkụ nrụnye, na nke mgbidi na-ewepụ na ájá na unyi.

The isi na-emeso ya na antifungal mmadụ ma ọ bụ impregnated na mmiri site spraying. Na nzọụkwụ ọzọ ihe ngwọta na-etinyere waterproofing ngwakọta, nke na-echebe megide mmiri na mma na ntu oyi na-eguzogide nke ihe. Akpan akpan na-elekọta ga-emeso potholes, cracks na nkwụsị nke mgbidi. Nwere ike iji "Penetron" maka ndị dị otú ahụ arụ ọrụ. Places nkwonkwo, na nkwonkwo na seams na-edozi site na nwoke ụdị "Penekrita" ihe. Ebupụta na-ekpe n'ihi na ụbọchị atọ, bụ mgbe ha ga-gwara.

waterproofing n'ala

Waterproofing ọrụ n'ụlọ ahụ ga-ga-emejuputa kwa n'ebe-nzọcha-ebe. Akpa, ndị isi na-arịwanye elu. Ọzọkwa ọ bụ omume na-amalite itinye a mmiri mmiri waterproofing. Na-eji maka nke a ahịhịa. The mejupụtara na-etinyere ka a mgbe nile bitumen, nke a na-ewe iwe n'ihu were. Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ ga-echichi nke film ihe na abụọ n'ígwé. Ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na overlaps eserese, nke ga-abụ 20 cm.

On n'elu film ga-aga mgbidi 30 cm. A okleechnoy mpịakọta na-apụta tinyere akara ohere. The ihe onwunwe ga-aga mgbidi. Ọ na-agbasoghị n'elu n'ala, na mgbe ẹkụre ngafe ihe onwunwe ga-trimmed. Ọrụ ndị dị otú na-rụrụ n'ala waterproofing tupu ebikwasị ndị screed.

Mputa waterproofing nke mgbidi

Na mbụ ogbo nke a waterproofing nke mputa mgbidi dị mkpa iji belata ala larịị, na-eji usoro nke drainage. Ozugbo ị dị njikere iji dozie mgbidi. Ha na-kpochara nke unyi lìe cavities. Nchara na mmanụ stains ga-ewepụ. Wall ekpe ruo mgbe takọrọ n'iru n'itinye primer. Ihicha ga-rụrụ na a eke ụzọ.

Mgbe ahụ ị pụrụ ịmalite ịgba plaster dee mmiri. Iji malite gburu notch isi. Iji mee nke a, na-eji a hama na chizul. Tupu n'itinye bituminous mejupụtara ga-na etinyere primer, nke na-mere si mmanụ ụgbọala na-agbanye. Priming na a rụrụ site ahịhịa ma ọ bụ ịgba.

Ọtụtụ mgbe a na n'elu waterproofing mputa. Ọ na-mere nke sịntetik resin. Adabara ndị a na-arụ ọrụ ciment-polima mastic na bitumen dabeere Polymers. Mgbidi na-kwekọọ ciment-ájá screed, na mgbe n'elu-emeso ya na primer. Na ọrụ nke mkpuchi ihe onwunwe ndị na-esonụ ogige na-eji ezi mgbe:

• "Trimsmes".
• "Tsemizol 2EN".
• "Image DK".
• "Askovil".

Waterproofing maka ntọala

waterproofing nke ntọala ọrụ nwere ike rụrụ na "na-egbu maramara". Ọ na-dị maka ire na mmiri mmiri dịgasị iche iche, nke nwere ụdị bitumen mastic. Ọzọ Efrata ẹdude polymeric dịanyā na bitumen, bụ ndị nwere ike na-echebe megide bụla n'elu mmiri.

Ngwa kwesịrị rụrụ na a spatula na kpochara n'elu. The ihe onwunwe na-boo na hapụrụ ruo mgbe solidification. E nwere solvents nke ikusi nwayọọ nwayọọ, nke a na-enye mastic ike. "Na-egbu maramara" na-awa maka ire na a ole na ole umu na ike na-eje ozi flawlessly ruo afọ 30. Nke a waterproofing maka mputa ihe zuru okè. Ọ na-eme ndị pores, ya mere, tupu manipulations mkpa ọcha n'elu, na-emeghe ụzọ maka penetration nke ihe onwunwe.

n'elu waterproofing ntọala ọrụ

Iji malite na ntọala n'elu na-kpochara nke contaminants. Ọ dị mkpa na a ogbo iji kpochapụ nkọ n'ọnụ, mgbe ahụ, enwetara ngwọta na-anọkwasị ohere ciment na ájá. Ntọala kpuchie primer na hapụrụ ruo mgbe akọrọ. Ọzọkwa ọ bụ omume na-akwadebe a tapawa. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ a abụọ-akụrụngwa mejupụtara, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-kpaliri.

The njikere ngwọta e n'ọrụ site ala ma ọ bụ ahịhịa na ọtụtụ n'ígwé. Otú ọ dị, tupu ya etinyewe na ngwa nke na-esote oyi akwa ga-ekwe nkụ gara aga. Ọrụ dị otú on ikpeazụ ogbo waterproofing enye ndochi nke ntọala ewu ájá ma ọ bụ adụ ala.

ọgwụgwụ

Iji mepụta waterproofing-arụ ọrụ n'ubi nke mmekọahụ na mgbidi, i nwere ike iji dị iche iche ihe. N'etiti ha ka anyị ga-egosi Wood banding, yi, obmazochnye na plasters. The formulations nwere ike ịbụ injectable, na-abami sputtered. Waterproofing ọrụ rụrụ site dị iche iche usoro. Mgbe ọ na-abịa agba, ha tinyere a mkpa film nke na-emi esịnede mastic, agba, ghọọ ma ọ bụ bitumen.