Air Force 1, Putin nlereanya foto. Ịdọkapụta etieibuot ụgbọelu

Nke a bụ a pụrụ iche ụgbọelu na ya isi nke ala -eme ka mba nleta na zigara njem gburugburu ala. The nnọọ n'anya nke a ugbo elu g'akwali akwanyere Russia, na-anọchi anya ya na nkà na ụzụ larịị, akụ na ụba na ike na nnukwu size. Mgbe ọdịda ma ọ bụ na-apụ na osisi ọtụtụ 1 Putin, ndị president nke mba anyị, obi dị ndị niile na-ekiri ihe a na-egosi,-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi a dị mkpa oge. Nke a bụ anyị ụgbọelu, ọ bụ nke mmadụ niile nyekwara ke ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọtụtụ iche iche, na ya, e wuru na-atụ ụtụ isi 'ego. Ndị mmadụ nwere a kwesịrị ịma ihe bụ n'ime, dị ka ọ bụ a pụrụ ịdabere na na mfe iji, otú isi nke ala nwere ike mepụta ọrụ ha n'oge dị anya flights.

Stalinist spetsaviaotryad

Travel ụgbọelu na isi nke ala nwere ike theoretically ugbua na zitere, mgbe ntụkwasị obi nke ụgbọelu ruru a kwesịrị ekwesị larịị. Na otú ọ bụ, ọ bụ ezie I. V. Stalin, n'agbanyeghị na ya na ahuhu maka ụgbọelu, ka họọrọ ala njem. Na ndị agha na 1943, ọ bịarutere na Tehran Conference site n'ikuku site na Baku, na American "Douglas" C-47. Mgbe mmepụta ikikere iga ugbo elu nke ụdị (Li-2 na PS-84) ama a guzosie ike na USSR, ma na United States nwere mma ụfọdụ nke ọnụ, otú a họọrọ C-47 na nọmba ọnọ n'okpuru ibinye-mgbazinye agreement. A pụrụ iche agha unit butekwara maka ọchịchị e guzobere ụbọchị abụọ mgbe mmalite nke agha (Mahonia), ma were nke a Air Group ihe pụrụ iche ndị ọzọ so agadi management na isi. N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ nke Stalin flights, ma e wezụga flights na Tehran na azụ ọzọ, akụkọ ihe mere eme na-chebere. Dịcha, ha abụghị.

Site Khrushchev na Yeltsin

Ọzọ ihe - Khrushchev. Ịghọ mbụ odeakwụkwọ nke ndị CPSU Central Committee, ọ jara gọọmenti ụgbọelu nketa, esịnede nkịtị njem Li-2, IL-12, IL-14 na ndị ọzọ na obi umeala ejima-engined ugbo elu na hụrụ ya oke mgbanwe. Na 1956 e kere ya a pụrụ iche skwodron (CLI), nke dị ozugbo natara ọhụrụ Il-18, Tu-104 na Tu-114 nnukwu. Ke ofụri ofụri, representational ọrụ e kenyere na ngwá na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ, bụ nnọọ ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na ihe ahụ ụwa na-eme, na ihe ndị kasị mkpa isi nke Soviet Union mkpa n'ezie ígwè ọrụ dị otú, ọ bụghị anya n'etiti ndị ndú ụwa 'ogbenye nwa nwanne'. Na Brezhnev oge, a na omenala ahụ gaa n'ihu, a na akara nke ike nke Soviet Union ghọrọ a ebube liner IL-62. The mbụ osisi ọtụtụ 1 Putin, IL-96, je-ya si Yeltsin. The ụgbọelu ugboro ugboro gbanwere, gbanwere ime na ngwá, na, na ọgwụgwụ, na iwu ọhụrụ anọ ígwè ọrụ.

"Russia" State Transport Company

V. V. Putin na-akwụ a nleta mgbe. Ọ na-etinye na ikuku ugboro anọ ogologo oge karịa ya ụzọ dị ka onyeisi oche B. N. Eltsin. N'oge ọsọ, o nwekwara iji mezuo oké ibu ọrụ nke President. Na Beijing, mgbe ahụ na Paris, mgbe ahụ, na Rio de Janeiro na-ọdịda n'ụgbọ otu n'ime Putin ole. Photos e correspondents nke mba media ihu adịgide snow-ọcha ụgbọelu nke na-ama ndị president. O yiri ka ọ bụ mgbe otu, ma ọ bụghị. N'eziokwu, ha na-now anọ, na n'oge na-adịghị na-ise, na nke ahụ bụ nnọọ otu ụdị. State Transport Company "Russia" nwere a nsoro nke ihe karịrị iri na abụọ ụgbọala. N'etiti ha, a ụzọ nke Ihlow-62, Tu-134, Jacob-40 na Mi-8 helicopters. All nke ha na-onwem na a set nke dị mkpa ngwá ịchịkwa mba. Ma isi osisi ọtụtụ 1 Putin, photos nke Ọtụtụ abia peeji nke-ebipụta ma na online akwụkwọ - bụ, n'ezie, IL-96-300PU, efe akara center ma ọ bụ "ikuku na Kremlin."

Anyị ụgbọelu anyị president

Oke nke ika na ụdị ụgbọelu abụghị nsogbu kpọmkwem arịa. Of niile njem ụgbọ mmiri na ọbụna n'okpuru Yeltsin a họpụtara nnukwu, mara mma, a pụrụ ịdabere na, anụ na ikuku na mfe IL-96. Ọ bụ taa - onye nke Putin si osisi ụlọ. Nke ụgbọelu nwere ike mma mezuo ọrụ a?

The echiche na President nke Russian Federation na-efe efe a mba ọzọ ugbo elu nwere ike mere ka ụfọdụ na-akwado echiche nke "Western ụkpụrụ" na a oge nke oké oyi na United States, ma ịzụta Executive "Boeing" na Yeltsin oge, ka na-adịghị kpebiri. The aku na uba na ihe isi ike nke nineties - a maara nke ọma mere eme, ke adianade do, obosara-anụ ụlọ airliner bụ nnọọ mma. N'ihi ya, ọ na-anọgide na a ụbọchị, na osisi 1 Putin ole. Model IL-96-300, nke ghọọ isi, nwere a takeoff arọ nke ruo 250 tọn, nwere ike iru ọsọ nke n'elu 900 km / h, ma ndị na-abụghị nkwụsị ụgbọ elu nso, ọ na-mara ihe banyere ya na ọ karịa 9 puku kilomita (egosi maka serial samples) ma dị ka ọ bụ, ọ ka na-ezo ezo. All ma ọ bụ akụkụ nke Russian-mere ugbo elu, tinyere engines PS-90A, ike ghara ịdị ka-eri-irè dị ka ngwaahịa nke sịrị Pratt & Whitney na-apụta Royce, ma a pụrụ ịdabere na. E wezụga na-aga engines na oke-elekọta. The na-eri nke ndị nkịtị atụ na-agbanwe agbanwe gburugburu Ẹkot $ 60 nde. Onye ọ bụla president osisi ọtụtụ 1, "Russia" nwere na-eri na-edebe ego ọtụtụ ugboro ọzọ dị oké ọnụ.

Yeltsin si osisi ọtụtụ 1

N'ihi na oge mbụ na nke a kpọlitere site n'ime ime imewe nke President B. N. Eltsina ochichi mgbe ya ntuli aka akwa post. Tupu nke ahụ, ndị na-amasị nke isi nke obodo a dịtụ undemanding, n'ihi na ihe atụ, L. I. Brezhnev mmasị play dominoes ụgbọ elu, n'ihi na ihe polished table Ọtụtụ mgbe mmezi (ma ọ bụghị mgbanwe). Gorbachev ụgbọelu kwa ọhụrụ kwuo uche Yeltsin si ibe mere na-amasị, nakwa dị ka ọnọdụ ọhụrụ IL-96, ma, n'ihi na ime e nyere na Switzerland (Jet Aviation AG). Ọtụtụ akwụ na Mgbakọnata ike Mercata Trading, nke ghọọ a ogbugbo na ndibiat. Foreign emepụta ha dabere na mmepe na osise Glazunov (bụghị Elijah, na nwa ya nwoke, Ivan). Inside na Russian Air Force 1 n'oge ahụ a nlereanya nke okomoko na nkasi obi. Ọ pụtara bedrooms (abụọ), ogbako ụlọ (12 mmadụ), ala oche maka oke ime na cabins maka a ịwụ. Ma isi ihe ọzọ ọhụrụ: ụgbọelu e odude ke a mobile ọgwụ center, ebe ohere inwe achịkwa ahụ ike nke president, na ọ hapụrụ dị ka ọ chọrọ. Na Helsinki, a "enyi Bill" na March 1997, Yeltsin butere n'ụgbọ a nọmba ọhụrụ 1.

The mkpa a ụgbọala ọhụrụ

Si ele ihe anya nke mba nche iji ọchịchị owuwu ná mba ọzọ bụ nnọọ adventurous omume. Na ebe nchekwa nke ọtụtụ ndị keere òkè na ihe banyere mere mgbe a ọkụ US embasii (1991), mgbe nke a obere oge ma na ihe siri ike ọnọdụ Soviet ọgụgụ isi, guzobere a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke "chinchi". Na na ikpe nke ugbo elu, nke ruo ọtụtụ afọ nọ na Switzerland (mba, N'ezie, na-anọpụ iche, ma n'ihi ndị nledo kama mara mma), ghara iji ohere a guzosie ike ọ bụla na-ege ntị na ngwaọrụ nwere ike naanị nnọọ umengwụ ọrụ nke mba ọzọ pụrụ iche ọrụ. Ke adianade do, atụmatụ nke obodo ụtụ isi na ụgwọ ọrụ na-egosi a dị nnọọ elu na-eri nke na-arụ ọrụ. Mgbe oge nke ntuli aka nke a ọhụrụ President of dị otú ahụ ugbo elu na SCC bụ naanị otu onye, dị ka a ndabere iji ochie Il-62, nke ama site M. Gorbachev. Ọ bụ nnọọ doro anya na-esote osisi ọtụtụ 1 (Putin) ga-n'ụzọ zuru ezu wuru na-onwem na Russia. Ya mere a pụrụ ịdabere na, e wezụga na-ejuputa (ukwuu n'ime electronic) chọrọ a kpam kpam ọhụrụ, n'ihi na elu agagharị nke onye ndú ọhụrụ nke mba.

English imewe na Russian version

N'ụzọ dị mwute, imewe bụ bụghị anyị "na-enwe ntụrụndụ", ọ dịkarịa ala erubeghị. Ya mere, na-enweghị mba ọzọ aka na mpaghara ebe a ndị Russia na-eche na ọ dị mkpa ime nke a oge. Otú ọ dị, nkwekọrịta dị nnọọ mkpa caveat: niile na-arụ ọrụ siri ike Dimonite Aircraft Ngwongwo Ltd manufactures na Russia, ha na-rụrụ site na anyị ọkachamara na tumadi site na ụlọ ihe. N'ihi ya, anyị na-edozi nsogbu abụọ otu mgbe. Firstly, na-ekwe nkwa izute kasị elu na mba n'ime ime ergonomic ụkpụrụ. Nke abuo, na-ekere òkè nke a oru ngo na-enye Russian emepụta ohere ịmụta a otutu, nke mere na mgbe e mesịrị i nwere ike ime na-enweghị mba ọzọ enyemaka. Air Force 1, Putin e kwesịrị ịbụ a nlereanya nke ezigbo Nchikota elu arụmọrụ, mma, nkasi obi na magburu onwe imewe, verging na okomoko kwesịrị isi nke a nnukwu obodo, ma ọ bụghị ịgafe ókè-ala nke ezi uto.

nzuzo

Iji na-amata ihe ọmụma ike nke Air President udu, ọ ga-aghọta na ọ bụ obi nke ya n'ala. Site Kremlin nke isi nke ala nwere ike ijide onwe na mba niile n'oge udo na ihe omume nke agha, ọ bụ, dị ka Ọchịagha Kasịnụ kwesịrị igosipụta na-edu ndú nke ndị agha, akpan akpan, ịtụ (ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa) na ojiji nke kenkwucha ma ọ bụ usoro ngwá agha nuklia. E nwere doro anya na nkwurịta okwu ọwa nke nnyefe nke ndị dị otú ahụ iwu na-ugboro ugboro mbiputegharị na oké pụrụ ịdabere. N'ala, ka ndị dị otú ahụ a usoro dịkwa nnọọ mfe, ma n'oge na ụgbọ elu ọrụ ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ mgbagwoju anya. Ihu ọma nzuzo osisi ọtụtụ 1 nchegbu nke a akpan akpan technical ajụjụ. Na ihe ndị kasị njikọ na-ekwe omume nzuzo. Ọ bụla okwu nke President, kwuru na a mkparịta ụka na Minister nke Defense na isi nke na mpaghara larịị, ọ na-ezo aka ozi nke otu dị mkpa, ọ bụghị n'okpuru n'enweghị ikike ngosi. The otu na-emetụta e-Gburu.

Ezigbo ịrụ ọrụ nke nkwurịta okwu na-enye, dị ka a na-achị, ụgbọelu ọzọ, n'ịgbaso otu N'ezie dị ka osisi 1 Putin ole. Ịdọkapụta eburu a-efe efe ọsọ agba anọ.

All kọmputa akụrụngwa na pụrụ iche nkwurịta okwu pụtara n'ụgbọ president ụgbọelu na ala na mkpofu kpọmkwem nkwukọrịta ọrụ, mere Russia (doro anya na, na obodo nke Omsk) na nwere pụrụ iche algọridim maka izo ya ezo na decryption. Jikọọ ha onye ala ọzọ agaghị ekwe omume.

nchekwa

IL-96 na ọdịdị - nkịtị na ndi nkiti airliner. Nkịtị nwere ike ịjụ ajụjụ banyere otú bụ nchebe taa ike ugboro n'ụgbọ otu n'ime Putin ole. Protection bụ, ma ya nkọwa na usoro nke mmejuputa iwu, n'ezie, na-na-na na nlezianya obi ike.

Presidential Security Service maara na onye ahụ ọtụtụ 1 na steeti nwere ike ịbụ na isiokwu nke ihe mgbu mmadu na-anwa, ọ bụghị naanị na ala ma na-n'oge ikuku njem. Ọ dịghị mgbe asian na n'oge njem n'ụgbọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ 1 eso Putin fighter, ma ọ bụ omume na ha nọ na ikuku. Otú ọ dị, ọnụnọ nke onye ahụ dị iduga ná mba ọzọ bụ mfịna n'ihi ọtụtụ iwu iwu ndị na-achịkwa ije nke ugbo elu, na n'elu ya mba, na President bụghị egwu ọgụ iro interceptors. Ma ekwe omume nke mmeri "na-efe efe Kremlin" agha "n'elu-to-ikuku", mgbe ahụ, megide iyi egwu dị otú nwere n'aka, ma ha na-debere maka doro anya ihe mere a nzuzo. Ọ nwere ike na-eche na naanị na nkwupụta nke electronic jamming na-ejedebeghị.

mkpara

Eziokwu ahụ bụ na "Russian" otu nke State iga ụlọ ọrụ ego ndị mmadụ pụrụ iche, ọbụna na-abụghị agbanweli. Professional-edu akwọ, na-arụzi ụgbọala na ụgbọ elu na-eje ozi ga-esoriri na mkpa nke ọrụ ha na-arụ. abụọ crews arụ ọrụ na-enwe, tinyere otu ọchịagha ndị na-ebu isi ibu ọrụ dịịrị na-ahọrọ maka onye ọ bụla nke ígwè ọrụ. Ọ maara na S. okpono pilot Antsiferov piloting osisi 1 Putin nọmba. Mmezi nke ụgbọ elu wee ebe iri ụgbọ elu na-eje ozi, ọkara nke ndị na-nwanyi. Na Ọdịdị nke SCC bụghị dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ nke pesonel ngalaba, a ọrụ na-ewe nzere kọmitii. Ọ na-elebara bụghị naanị professionalism, ma ndị dị mkpa dị àgwà nke ọgụgụ isi, obi ike na ịhụ mba n'anya (a bụ nchegbu nke Federal Security Service). N'ọrụ ndị ọrụ na-ozugbo-ekweta na pụrụ iche ụgbọelu, e nwere ụfọdụ ikpe oge. Ma ugwo, ya size na-mara, anyị nwere ike na-eche na ọ bụ nnọọ ezigbo.

Gold Plumbing?

A zuru ezu nkọwa nke president ụgbọelu dị ka ọha na eze na ọtụtụ ebe-atụle. Dị ka ọ bụla oge nke ndụ kwa ụbọchị nke ndị a ma ama, Interior natara bụghị naanị accolades. Na nkezi amaala, na mmegide isi (n'otu ụzọ ahụ, pụrụ iche asceticism) nọgidere na asịrị banyere otú ọ na-eri na-edebe ego osisi ọtụtụ 1, "Russia." Photo Plumbing na ọbụna ụkwụ nke tebụl kpuchie odo metal, haa kwuru na-egosi na ha na-gold (akpọ ọbụna price nke ụlọ mposi - 75 puku dollar.). N'ihi ya, ma ọ bụ n'ezie na-eji, ma ọ bụ titanium nitride, a na-amaghị, na-ajụ ajụjụ ndị dị dịkarịa ala unethical. Ọ bụrụ na, n'ihi na ihe atụ, nwanyị jụrụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-mma na ezigbo diamonds ma ọ bụ ọla, o nwere ike na-ewe iwe. Interior emepụta chọọ inye ndị kasị ebube, na na pụtara nke ha na-emeso, nwere ike ịnọgide na a omimi. Anyị na-na Mata na ụgbọelu nwere na-eri a obere oké ọnụ karịa Yeltsin. Na nke a n'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ ngwá ọrụ na ya a otutu ihe, na ọ bụ n'ezie ọnụ ala.