Akọrọ na pleural effusion

Pleurisy akpọ mkpali ọrịa pleura na shelving n'elu fibrin (akọrọ pleurisy) ma ọ bụ ìgwè ọmụmụ na ndị pleural oghere (pleural effusion). Nke a abụghị otu nọọrọ onwe ha ọrịa, ọ na-amalite dị ka a sikwuoro nke enweghị nchịkwa usoro ke akpa ume, mediastinum, obi. Nke a na ọrịa bụ mgbe a ngosipụta nke ụkwara nta, rheumatism, asị ibe connective anụ ahụ ọrịa na cancer.

Mgbe pleurisy ọrịa odụk pleural oghere n'ụzọ dị iche iche: Kpọtụrụ, lymphogenous, hematogenically na-emeghe ọnyá, unan, ịwa ahụ adọ.

Na ọrịa ndị a ọgwụ mata ọtụtụ ọrịamkpokọta:

• mbufụt nke pleura;
• achịkọta ọmụmụ na pleural oghere;
• mbufụt;
• igbu egbu.

akọrọ pleurisy

The ọrịa amalite acutely na ọdịdị nke ihe mgbu na obi na enwekwu na miri emi ume, ụkwara, ahụ ije. Arịa ọrịa, na-echebe ndị emetụtara n'ógbè, na-agbalị na-edina na ike n'akụkụ. Na-eku ume ugboro ugboro, nke elu ọnụ. Ji a akọrọ-adịghị amị mkpụrụ ụkwara, njọ mgbe na-akpụ akpụ.

The adakarị N'ezie nke akọrọ pleurisy advantageously mfe. The ọrịa dịruru abụọ-izu atọ, dabere na kpatara ọrịa. Protracted relapsing akọrọ tuberculous pleurisy ji mara ndị na usoro, na-achọ ogologo kpọmkwem ọgwụgwọ.

exudative pleurisy

Pleural effusion nwere ike a n'ihu nke akọrọ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ ọrịa nsogbu. Agwa exudate na-adabere na ogo nke ọrịa na-akpata nke pleurisy. Ka ihe atụ, ọbara exudate bụ ọrịa cancer akpa ume, metastasis, ụkwara nta, akpa ume infarction; serous na seroplastic - rheumatism, ụkwara nta, na-adịghị ala gbasara akụrụ insufficiency, collagen.

The adakarị N'ezie nke exudative ma ọ bụ exudative pleurisy bụ atọ n'ụzọ: ìgwè ọmụmụ, ya stabilization na resorption. Mgbe ụfọdụ, na-amalite osumkovany pleurisy, nke nwere ike a dị iche iche orunótu.

Pleural effusion nwere ike ịzụlite nnukwu na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ. Mgbe nnukwu N'ezie ngwa ngwa na-abawanye ahu okpomọkụ, e nwere a fever, ihe mgbu na obi site meriri, akọrọ ụkwara, mkpụmkpụ nke ume, akara ike. Na biakwa obibia nke effusion mgbu nwayọọ nwayọọ belata, ma na-eto eto iku ume ọkụ ọkụ na-aghọ kwesiri ngosi ọbụna na ike.

Mgbe X-ray kpebisiri ike site osisi ike dimming homogeneous n'ebe exudates.

pleurisy ọgwụgwọ

N'ihe banyere akọrọ pleurisy isi na-enye ọgwụgwọ nke kpatara ọrịa. Na tuberculous usoro ikpo kpọmkwem ọgwụ TB ọgwụ ọjọọ. Ọ bụrụ na akọrọ pleurisy mere site oyi baa, ọgwụ nje na-kenyere. Na ebumnuche nke kenyere mgbochi mkpali salicylates na ndị so ná ndị mgbochi mkpali ọgwụ ọjọọ. N'ihi ná Nkụnwụ iji analgesics. Site na-egosi na-eji glucocorticoids, desensitizing na disintoxication ọgwụ. Ná mmalite nkebi nke akọrọ pleurisy eji electrophoresis. Site na mbenata nnukwu ngosipụta nke ọrịa na-egosi a ịhịa aka n'ahụ na thermal physiotherapy.

Ọ bụrụ na chọpụtara na exudative pleural effusion, isi usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ na-ebu pleural mgbapu. Mgbe n'ịrụ mgbapu ọgwụgwọ nke exudative ma ọ bụ exudative pleurisy rụrụ na n'otu ụzọ ahụ dị ka akọrọ. Site na mbenata mbufụt, na enweghị ihe ịrịba ama nke re-achịkọta ọmụmụ na uji eze absorbable kenyere ọgwụ.

Abụkarị adabara pleurisy, ma e nwere ike ruo ogologo oge. Isịneke bụ pleura mbufụt ke cancer na systemic ọrịa. Pleural effusion ọzọ bụ oké ọkọchị. Mgbe mgbake nwere ike adhesions, ndim nke pleura, nwere ike ịzụlite obi ọdịda.