Anyụ - na-eto eto na Urals ekwe omume!

Anyụ - bụghị naanị a magburu onwe flavor na okpukpo, ma beri nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke bara uru Njirimara maka ahu. Dị ka ihe atụ, o nwere fructose, pectin, rụọ ọrụ mgbaze, magnesium, calcium, ígwè, eriri na vitamin nke otu B. a na-enyere onyinye n'oge okpomọkụ anaemia, edema, gbasara akụrụ nkume ọrịa, na-eji dị ka a na mbenata gị n'ụlọnga mgbe ịwa ahụ n'okpuru ná Nkụnwụ . Ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara na na mgbakwunye na-pulp, bara uru na anyụ osisi. Ha na ugu, bụ anthelmintic ma nwere nnukwu ichekwa vitamin D. Na obodo ka na-maka isi ọwụwa na oké isi ọwụwa, kama mbadamba kegide ya n'isi oké anyụ rinds.

Volgograd, Astrakhan region, Kalmykia na Uzbekistan - na mpaghara, ebe na-eto eto anyụ. Na-eto eto na Urals a omenala jikọtara ụfọdụ ihe isi ike n'ihi na, nke mbụ niile Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe. Nke a beri bụ nnọọ thermophilic: Germination ọ na-achọ ihe na-erughị 17 ° C, na maka ezigbo ibu - karịa 25 ° C site ụbọchị na 18 ° C na abalị. Anyụ, cultivation na Ural nke na-ịghọta akwa iru mmiri, na-achọ pụtara akọrọ ikuku (60-70%). Oké "mmiri" na-eduga ná fungal ọrịa, osisi ọnwụ ma ọ bụ ịrịba arịa ọrịa na àgwà nke mkpụrụ.

Ihe i kwesịrị ime iji nweta gị ubi na-atọ ụtọ anyụ? Na-eto eto na Urals na etiti Russia na-egosi a nnọọ anya obibia nke oke nke mkpụrụ. Ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu ọkwa "Sugar nwa ọhụrụ", "Skorik" ma ọ bụ "ebua", nke tozuru okè na 60-70 ụbọchị, nke kwekọrọ kpọmkwem na-ekpo ọkụ oge nke afọ. Kwesịrị ekwesị dị ka otu F1 ( «Krimstar" "Podmoskovny Charleston" et al.). Ma ndị a osisi na-adịghị amị ezi mkpụrụ maka n'afọ ọzọ. Mgbe ahọpụta iche mkpa ka anya na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụbọchị si ovary na mkpụrụ ya ruo mgbe njikere. Nke a ga-ekpebi ma chara n'onwe anyụ cultivation na Urals, nke a na-ejedebeghị na a obere na-ekpo ọkụ ụbọchị nke okpomọkụ. I nwekwara ike ntị ka udi mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, nnukwu-fruited, transportability, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-aga na-eto eto mepụtara maka ire. Akpa nke mkpụrụ kwesịrị iwere naanị na ọpụrụiche na-echekwa, dị ka na ahịa ha wee bụrụ frostbitten n'ihi ekwesịghị ịdị na nchekwa.

Ya mere, anyị chọrọ ga-esi wọtamelọn na Urals. Cultivation nke ọdịbendị na-amalite na na saa mkpụrụ ngwọta nke potassium permanganate ubé pink. A ana achi achi disinfection na culling surfaced mbipụta. Nke a na-agbaso site kpo oku nke osisi nke batrị (okpomọkụ ekwesịghị gafere 50 ° C), nke mkpa ịmalite ebe otu izu tupu bu n'obi ubi. Self agha a na-eme na-emekarị n'etiti ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwụ nke April.

Osisi nwere ike kụrụ nchịkọta nke mmiri ara ehi na a omimi nke banyere 3 cm, tupu-ala mkpagide na-ekpo ọkụ ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. The ngwugwu na-emechi na polyethylene na etinye na anwụ na-acha n'akụkụ nke window. The kacha okpomọkụ Germination bụ banyere 27 ° C, mgbe ọ dị njikere seedlings na a ọnwa (a 3-5 doo).

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọghị ka nwere ihu igwe-emebi gị anyụ na-eto eto na Urals, a na osisi ga-malitere n'okpuru film site akuku seedlings na 15-20-x ụbọchị nke May. The anya n'etiti Ome kwesịrị banyere ọkara otu mita, na-ada banyere kg compost ka ọ bụla nke ọma na mkpagide emezu na lukewarm mmiri. Seedling onye kwesịrị nnọọ ebili n'elu riiji (a ole na ole sentimita), mere na osisi anaghị adiahade. The film E wepụrụ ridges n'etiti mbubreyo June, mgbe oge ntoju anyụ. Mgbe e guzobere fọdụrụ ovary 2-3 mkpụrụ na-ebipụ, wepụrụ ngafe eri na-enweta ihe anyụ fọdụrụ ìhè. Okè nke mkpụrụ a kpebisiri ike ọ bụghị site size, ma site na-eru na-egosi a doro anya, belata waxy mkpuchi, oghere ụda mgbe tapped. The ikike ịmata ọdịiche tozuru okè si ọmụmụ akabeghị aka mkpụrụ na-abịa nanị na ahụmahụ. Ahụmahụ na-enye gị ohere na-eto eto ụfọdụ na osisi iche, dị ka anyụ na-acha odo odo anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ square udi.