Chuvashia uwe nke ogwe aka: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke e kere eke, ya nkà na uri atụ

Classical heraldry nwere a atụ ole na ole ebe isi mmewere nke emblem image na-kpamkpam kere site artist, n'agbanyeghị na o doro anya na nwere a banyere ndị oge ochie na mba ịchọ mma. Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Chuvashia - kasị pụtara ìhè ihe atụ nke ụdị nke mba akara. N'echiche na ọhụrụ nke ndị dị otú a mkpebi n'ihi na eziokwu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke onwe onye na-mkpebi siri ike nke Chuvash Republic nwere bụghị ọtụtụ oge, ọ bụ ezie na ndị ahụ dịpụrụ adịpụ ịdị adị nke Volga iche iche ike deere na XV narị afọ.

Nke Volga Bulgars

Malite site na VII narị afọ, ke edere edere Black Sea n'ụsọ oké osimiri e nwere a ala, na-akpọ Great Bulgaria. Ọ na-e biri Turkic na-asụ dị iche iche, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-ama n'oge ahụ malitere a pụrụ iche omenala - ndị Sitia, Sarmatians, Alans. N'okpuru na-efega nke na-awagharị awagharị, ukwuu n'ime ndị Khazars, a mmụta ọha na eze osụhọ, na ndị bi n'ime ya, ha kwagara ebe nke Volga na Kama.

Lee, e nwere a akụkụ nke ha assimilation na Finno-Ugric ebo. The pụta bụ a Volga Bulgar mba, nke ghọrọ ihe ndabere maka ọtụtụ ndị Volga na Ural mba nile nke Mari, Udmurt, Erzya, Bashkirs. Ha nọ n'okpuru abụọ mgbali: si n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - si Golden Horde na breakaway si na ya na Kazan Khanate, si n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ - si inweta ike Muscovy. Modern Chuvash anya ka "ngwaahịa nke" agwakọta Bulgars na Mari.

Chuvash Autonomous Republic

Mgbe kpọọ nke Kazan site Ivan IV agha na 1552, e nwere a ala ntinye, Chuvash ebichie, na Russian multiethnic ala. Chuvashia mesịrị akụkụ nke Kazan na Simbirsk anāchi achi.

The nke nke obodo kwụụrụ nke Chuvash ndị mmadụ na a kpọlitere maka oge mbụ naanị na 1920. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-akpọsa Chuvash Autonomous Oblast, 5 afọ mgbe e mesịrị ghọọ Chuvash Autonomous Republic. Na 1927, Congress of Soviet mma CHASSR Chuvashia uwe nke ogwe aka kere site artist Pavlom Egorovichem Martensom.

Ewere uwe nke ogwe aka nke RSFSR, o dochie omenala wheat-ntị na a etiti na oak na spruce alaka, na mma mpe mpe akwa nwere njikọ chiri anya ha, Chuvash mba ịchọ mma. Ma ọbụna ndị a obere atụmatụ nke atụ nke Chuvash Republic e wepụrụ site 1937 n'okpuru pretext nke na-agha megide obodo mba. The uwe nke aka ya na-ọkọlọtọ nke All-Russian Soviet Chuvashia ugboro ugboro heraldic àgwà, dị iche iche naanị na mbiputegharị nke e dere na Chuvash asụsụ.

A ọhụrụ na ogbo nke ghọọ mba kwụụrụ

Doo na 1990 nke Declaration of State Ọbụbụeze nke Chuvash Republic nyere ịrị elu mgbanwe n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ndụ na Republic. Na usoro nke na-eke na-agụ akụkọ na-gụnyere ofụri okike J.Randall nke Chuvashia na ndị nnọchiteanya ndị ọzọ na-elekọta mmadụ strata nke ndị bi na ya, gụnyere ndị òtù nke Chuvash n'Ógbè Ndị Juu n'èzí Russia.

Joint mgbalị ndị e mepụtara site na ọnọdụ nke obi maka mmepe nke ọhụrụ obodo akara, nakwa dị ka ụkpụrụ ndị bụ isi kwuru na ha na echiche. New ọkọlọtọ na kootu nke ogwe aka nke Chuvash Republic, ya mba ukwe e kuchiri ke 1992, mgbe ọtụtụ selections na ịtụle. Uwe nke ogwe aka nke na-ede akwụkwọ, ẹkenam ke State Heraldic Register nke Russian Federation n'okpuru nọmba 207, ghọrọ onye a ma ama artist nke Chuvash Elli Mihaylovich Yurev.

"Osisi nke Ndụ"

Ekara ntọala nke ọhụrụ ala àgwà nke ígwè image drevnechuvashskih odide mere na mmụọ nke mba ịchọ mma. Isi nke ha - na "Tree nke Ndụ" - nwere miri mgbọrọgwụ na Slavic akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala. Chuvashia uwe nke ogwe aka site n'aka ya hụrụ a ijuanya ngwọju-anya ọbụla. Ọ bụ onye nke akụkọ ihe mere eme mmekọrịta nke gara aga, ugbu a na ọdịnihu nke ndị ahụ, mgbe nile ije n'ihu, revival, ntachi obi, dabere na mgbọrọgwụ mmekọahụ na ụmụ afọ ala.

Nke a ihe ịrịba ama, silhouette reminiscent nke a karịsịa asọpụrụ Chuvash oak, emi esịnede ise ọcha, nke embody ndị dị iche iche na mmadụ bi na Republic of Chuvashia. Central akara si na isi na na-kewara abụọ ejiji agwụcha ke curls si mba ụkpụrụ - nnọchianya nke ụmụ amaala bi. Mgbe ala na n'etiti nke osisi na-mere ndokwa na ụzọ abụọ abụọ odide, nke pụtara ọzọ ná mba, nakwa dị ka Chuvash bi ná mba.

Description of uwe nke ogwe aka

The oge a na ogwe aka nke Chuvashia kpuwere ọzọ oge ochie na akara - ugboro atọ ugboro ugboro asatọ kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando, ka madu anyanwụ. Atọ ugboro ugboro bụ oge ochie anyanwụ akara Chuvash echiche - "Pulna. Pua ahu. Pulatpar "a sụgharịrị ịbụ" e. E. Anyị ga. "

N'okpuru ya bụ a mgbagwoju ịkpụ-esi na-akpụzi heraldic ọta, nke bụ ihe atụ oyiyi nke "osisi nke ndu". Bottom ọta na-gosikwa site a red ókè na a odo rịbọn na a broadening nke ọnụ ọgụgụ n'okpuru. On rịbọn, odo akwụkwọ ozi e dere na aha nke Republic Chuvash na Russian :. "Chavash Republic - Chuvash Republic" The elu onu nke teepu a na-mma na stylized oyiyi ọlaedo epupụta na hops - biya ka mgbe niile a omenala ezumike aṅụ Chuvash.

Description nke ọkọlọtọ

Akụkụ anọ ákwà kewara odo na-acha uhie uhie na ubi, na "Tree nke Ndụ" na "The Three Suns" emi odude ke ufọt image - ya mere anya dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi na akara nke ala, nke nwere Republic of Chuvashia.

Nke dị oké mkpa bụ agba atụ. Yellow - na Chuvash "Sara" - otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma na Chuvash akụkọ ifo. Ọ na-mata na ìhè anyanwụ, na niile kasị mma na-egbuke egbuke. Na oge gboo Heraldry a na agba na-akpọ ọlaedo na nwere ya nkọwa - akụnụba, ike, iguzosi ike n'ihe, mgbe niile, ikpe ziri ezi, wdg

Ndị ọzọ na agba nke emblem na ọkọlọtọ nke Chuvashia - Sandalwood red. Ọ bụkwa n'etiti ndị kasị ewu ewu na Chuvash akụkọ ifo. Na omume, ọ na-akpọ heraldic odo odo na pụtara ike, obi ike, na ebube.

N'inwe oké nkà okwu na ịrịba ọmụmụ gbasara asụsụ ọdịnaya, nke a na mba na akara ba omume na omenala nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ na ọtụtụ-eji festive mma, na-adị kwa ụbọchị mepere emepe na gburugburu ebe obibi, bụ isi obodo nke Republic of Chuvashia - Cheboksary --ewere otu nke kasị ala na kasị mara mma obodo na Russia.