Collegial management ahu - ihe bụ nke a?

Nkebi ahịrịokwu "mkpokọta management ahụ" a na-glimpsed na media, na azụmahịa akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ. Ka anyị gbalịa ịghọta n'ụzọ zuru ezu na ihe ọ pụtara, n'ozuzu, nakwa dị ka na warara specializations.

Mkpokọta uru

Na broadest uche nke mkpokọta management ahu - nzukọ nke Executive alaka ụlọ ọrụ, na nke isi nsogbu na mbipụta na-egbo site na nkwonkwo ụka, diskutirovaniya, na-echebara echiche nke ọ bụla nke osisi òtù. Bụ ezi ihe ngwọta nke nsogbu, nke na-ekwu n'ihi na ọtụtụ. Mgbe ahụ mkpebi n'ụdị a iwu kwadoro, na-egosi na mbinye aka nke onyeisi oche nke osisi. Otu ihe atụ nke ndị dị otú ahụ a ahụ nwere ike ije ozi dị ka ndị Russian Government.

Types of collegial ozu

Ke ofụri ofụri, ndị ọchịchị na-ekewa mmadụ na collegial, dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ahụ mmadụ. Collegiality, n'aka nke ya, na-ekewa vetikal na kehoraizin.

Vetikal collegiality - a ụdị nke ala-larịị isi aka ná nkwurịta okwu nke okwu na nsogbu n'ime iru eru nke elu-isi.

Kwụ collegiality - a ụdị, nke a otu ntụle nke nsogbu pụtara nanị gburugburu mmadụ bụ ndị nwere amaka dozie ha.

Collegial akakan achị isi

Ha bụ ikike, nke nwere n'ozuzu amaka na sara mbara ike, nke bụ akara ererimbot n'elu ọzọ njikwa. Na oge a na Russian usoro ochichi ha nwere ike na-akpọ site Government. Na, sịnụ, Bank of Russia kasị elu collegiate-achị isi bụ Board of Directors.

Ma ndị dị otú a isi akara unit nwekwara ike nwere ihe atụ, ndị azụmahịa na ndị na-abụghị uru òtù. E nwere ihe isi nzube nke nwere ike nwere a collegial management ahu - bụ maka a doro anya igbaso na nzube ya maka ihe nke nzukọ e kere. Ya nka n'ebe ndị mmeghari nke n'akwụkwọ iwu, njirimara nke mkpa na-eme nke edoghi aka guzobe onyeisi ozu, mkpebi nke okwu ndị bụ àgwà nke ihe onwunwe, ihu ọma nke ego plan, oghere nke alaka nnọchiteanya itieutom, reorganization na liquidation nke nzukọ.

ọha nchịkwa

Collegiate ala ozu ịchịkwa - otu nọọrọ onwe ha nke steeti ngwa, nke nwere mmetụta nke a na-ebe, nyere n'ụdị nke ọchịchị. Nke a bụ n'ụzọ bụ isi a na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nzukọ bụchaghị nwere ọha ikike. Ọ nwere ikike inye iwu omume na-ekechikwa ka ndị a omume na-kwara. Ma mgbe ala ngwa ahụ na-adịghị isiokwu na-aga karịa njedebe nke ya amaka n'ụzọ doro anya oke. Ọ dịkwa mkpa na collegial ahụ ga na na iwu ji ya na-achọ na-egbu mkpebi ha, na-elekọta ha egbu. Ọdịda ime ya nwere ikike iji coercive jikoro megide dara iwu.

N'ihi ya, isi atụmatụ nke ngwa nke ala ochichi bụ:

• ọ bụ bụchaghị nke steeti ngwa;
• emezu na nnọchite nke ala nke ya ọrụ, mgbaru ọsọ na nzube;
• Ọ nwere ikike ọchịchị;
• Ọ na-bụchaghị kọwaa site na akpụkpọ cell nke ọha mmadụ;
• ọ na-guzobere a n'ụzọ nditịm depụtara site iwu;
• Ọ na-erube nnọọ delimited site Ọdịdị na ogo amaka;
• Ọ bụ maka na ya na-eme na ala;
• Ọ bụ onyeisi na nhazi ikike;
• Ọ na-eburu si a kpọmkwem ụdị nke ala ọrụ - management.

Educational Organization Management

Dabere na nke atọ akụkụ nke Nkeji edemede 26 nke Federal Iwu №273, n'ebe agụmakwụkwọ alụmdi ga-adị ugbu naanị manager - Rector, Director ma ọ bụ Isi ya. Na anọ nke Act na-enye maka mkpokọta ozu muta nzukọ na-ekewa n'ime amanyere bụ iwu na ịnara.

Amanyere bụ iwu mkpokọta management ahu - bụ:

• Assembly ọrụ nke izi alụmdi - ka a akụkụ nke ya ike ime omume, ọkachamara, akụ na ụba na-elekọta mmadụ okwu na ekele na mmekọahụ ọrụ-manager.
• Teaching kansul - a ahu nke akwụkwọ self- oké egwu ajụjụ banyere àgwà na larịị nke ihe ọmụma nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ, mma ọzụzụ nke ndị nkụzi ma ọ bụ ndị nkụzi.

Nhọrọ collegial management ahu - bụ:

• Board of Trustees - ahụ maka elekọta emefu nke nkwado n'ụzọ ihe onwunwe ka agụmakwụkwọ njikọ.
• Ukara Council - a ahu nke na-agụnye ndị nne na nna nke ụmụ akwụkwọ onye mkpebi na-ekechikwa na ochichi nke nzukọ.
• Nlekọta Board - nlekọta Control na izi nzukọ akara.
• Ndị ọzọ na akụkụ.