David Abramovich Dragunsky: biography, ọrụ, fun eziokwu

David Abramovich Dragunsky - a ma ama na Soviet agha ndú, a warrior-dike, uche eke na ya na mgbe ịbanye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Dragoon mara aha ya n'ụwa nile. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ole na ole ndị nnọchiteanya nke ndị Juu, bụ ndị kechioma maka ọgụ Service na mba kwesịrị nke kasị elu enọ - abụọ gold kpakpando. Ọ ghọrọ ama dị ka a ezi dike na agha megide fasizim, na peacetime David Abramovich Dragunsky nweghị ike iguzogide Soviet usoro. Ọtụtụ ndị na-adịghị akwanyere ya ịghọta na katọrọ ya n'ihi ya nọ mgbochi Zionist eme, nke na-agọnahụ nri nke ndị Juu na ndị na onwe-mkpebi siri ike.

Dragunskiy David Abramovich: biography

Future dike a mụrụ a na ndị Juu ndị na Svyatskaya (kụrụ Surazh district nke Chernigov ógbè). M gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị n'obodo nta Novozybkov (Brianskaia ógbè). Komsomol ndepụta ego gara-ewu ihe owuwu na isi obodo, na mgbe ahụ na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche na ewu na saịtị na Kalinin mpaghara. David Abramovich Dragunsky kemgbe 1931 bụ onye òtù nke CPSU (b).

Na 1936, ọ gụchara akwụkwọ na ukpono si Saratov armored School gaa Far East maka oru. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, David Abramovich Dragunsky nyere iwu a tank ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ bụ oge mbụ na o nwere ya T-26 site Suifun (ike ike osimiri) n'okpuru mmiri (ugbu a aha - Razdolnaya) me ka n'ofe osimiri nke na 15 nkeji. na-emepụta nke nlereanya e mere na-eji ọrụ nke amphibians. N'ihi na nke a nghogbu, ọdịnihu general arụnyere na tank abụọ ọkpọkọ na leaky ebe tee na griiz na-acha uhie uhie-edu ndú. A ụzọ e mma site iwu, sị: Dragunsky ọdịda mbụ na-agbata n'ọsọ site nkewa ọchịagha - a nche.

Na 1938, dị ka ọchịagha nke a tank ụlọ ọrụ, ọ na-abuana ke agha ke Lake Hassan, ya heroism ọ e ọdịda nke Order nke Red Banner. Na 1939 Dragunsky abatakwa Military Academy.

The Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya

The agha ya na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, na ebe ewusiri ike nke Osowiec. Ebe a Dragoons zụrụ azụ na gafere mara ụlọikwuu ezukọta na ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ nke Academy. Mmụta laghachi maka a obere oge na Moscow. N'oge na-adịghị, a agadi onyeisi nke dragoons e kenyere na Western Front. Dị ka ọchịagha nke a tank battalion, o keere òkè ná Agha nke Smolensk. Na 1943, maka ikike nke ime ihe na-enweta agha ọma Davida Dragunskogo e ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star na Red Banner. N'ihi nkà na-edu ndú Dragoon Brigade e nyere ya maka 5 ụbọchị gosipụtara iro counterattacks ma bibie ihe karịrị otu narị iro tankị. Merụọ Dragoons duru otu, dochie merụsịrị merụọ ọchịagha.

Na mgbụsị akwụkwọ 43 Dragoons nyere iwu 55th tank Brigade na tọhapụ Kiev na Right-Bank Ukraine. Ọ ugboro ugboro na e kpọrọ merụrụ na weere ụlọ ọgwụ. Ebe a egwu, mwute ozi ọma nke ndị ikwu hapụrụ nwere n'ókèala, bụ Dragunskiy David Abramovich: ezinụlọ (nne, nna, nwanne) na ndị ikwu ya nile (74 mmadụ), gburu fascists. Ke adianade do, ọ na-mụtara na abụọ e gburu na n'ihu nwanna ya.

heroism

Mgbe ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ na-adịghị adịte ghara ịgbanwe na convalescent (Zheleznovodsk), ebe ọ na-ike-eduzi dọkịta Dragoon laghachi ya brigeedi. N'ihi ya na-edu ndú ke òtù-akpata ịlụ ọgụ na Kiev ebe ke November 1943, ọnọde ojii n'usoro nke dike nke Soviet Union. Ma kama Dragoon ọzọ ọdịda nke Order nke Red Banner. Na ọku agha ke mbubreyo July nke 1944 otu ya nwere ịgafe Vistula, mgbe ngafe n'aka-egbu oge n'ụzọ na-aga. Gwara iru rafts nke planks na ibé. Na ndị a wuru rafts tankị jisiri ịgafe Vistula, ka anyị agha na-enwe ike weghara Sandomierz bridgehead. The bụrụkwa counterattack a bridgehead na-gawa site David Dragoon. N'ihi na ha agha nkà na heroism nke ọchịagha nke 55th brigeedi mmiri tanker e ọdịda aha nke dike.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke '45 David Abramovich e zitere maka ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ. N'iji dọkịta na adị ya mgbake, Dragoon bịarutere maka bụrụkwa agha n'ihi na Berlin. Ụgbọ mmiri tanker 55 nkeji, na-ewere ihe nlereanya nke ndị nkà, obi ike na omeka agu na ya ọchịagha, dị iche na ọtụtụ agha. Colonel Dragoon-eche ha nche na 45th maka onwunwe nke putara ighe mkpa German obodo e ọdịda nke Order of Suvorov 2nd ogo.

Na April 1945, ya 55th tank Brigade na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ná mpụga Berlin jikọrọ ya akụkụ nke 2nd Panzer Army. Nke a iro agha e bee n'ime abụọ dị iche iche akụkụ, nke mere ka ọdịda nke Berlin. N'ihi na ha omeka agu na obi ike, n'ihi na idu ndú ya na omume e nyere ya otu n'oge kpọọ nke Berlin, maka mmejuputa iwu nke ngwangwa mpịakọta Prague Colonel Dragunsky e nyere (ọzọ) aha nke dike nke Soviet Union.

ọrụ

Dị ka a karịsịa na-akwanyere ùgwù sonyere nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, Dragunskiy David Abramovich, ugboro abụọ dike nke Soviet Union, o wee akụkụ ke kpara Victory Na on June 24, 1945 na Moscow. Na 1949 Dragoon okokụre ọmụmụ ya na ndị agha na Academy. Ọ e ọdịda n'usoro nke Major General. Na 1970 ọ natara aha: Colonel - General. Dragunskiy David Abramovich na agha afọ, ìgwè nkewa, ndị agha na-Transcaucasian Military District enyene post of mbụ osote onye ọchịagha.

Ime Isi nke "gbaa" (agadi ọrụ nche 'ọmụmụ) Site na 1965 ruo 1985-nke. Na oge site na 1985 ka - 1987-nke bụ a so na Defense Group of Inspectors General. Na 1987, General David Dragunsky ezumike nká.

Ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke n'ụbọchị ya, David Abramovich e kwere nkwa ọlụlụ na-arụ ọrụ ọrụ obodo, ọ gwara Aksoy (Antisionistky kọmitii nke Soviet ọha). Ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1992. E liri ya na Novodevichy na-eli ozu.

Gịnị ka ọ na-amasị?

N'oge agha gburugburu ya na ọ maara na ọchịagha nke 55th mgbe ihe ọjọọ na 1943 ekpe ndị dị ndụ ohere. Special akwanyere eziokwu a na-kpatara n'ihi na eziokwu na Dragoon ọnya natara na a mgbe ọ kpuchie ya aru a-eto eto ohu. Ọ bụ ihe na-enwetụbeghị ụdị omume: bụghị a ohu zọpụtara ndụ nke ọchịagha, nke bụ ihe na - ebutere.

N'ozuzu, banyere Dragoon n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ kpara. The Army General Rybalko ọ bụ ihe kacha ndị dike, ndị kasị ama ọchịagha nke brigeedi. Ụgbọ mmiri tanker nke niile ndị agha na-aga agha dị iche site na eziokwu na n'etiti ha bụ ndị kasị nta mepere servility. Special ochichi onye kwuo uche na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti subordinates na ọchịagha e hiwere site generality nke ọgụ eme, ibikọ ọnụ a ajụjụ. In "motokostylnom" Dragoon battalion na ochichi onye kwuo uche na-ada ka a njedebe. Servility ebe a kpamkpam ewepu ọnụnọ nke a black èbè obe ihu nke ọchịagha, mutilated scars si Burns, ya mkpara na prostheses. Dragoons egeghi n'ihi nke yinye iwu. battalion ọchịagha bụghị naanị n'anya ma na-akwanyere ùgwù nọ n'okpuru ha. Ha idolized ya.

Ònye bụ Devid Abramovich Dragunsky?

N'ụzọ dị mwute, ma akụkọ ihe mere eme ma ọ bụ na ha dịkọrọ ndụ nke dike ga-enwe ike ịza ajụjụ a unambiguously, iburu n'uche na nke ya agha ọrụ obodo na ndị mmadụ. Ọ dịghị onye heroism n'oge agha ma ọ bụ n'ihu ọha ọrụ ọ bụghị ihichapu emehie na-ekwe David Dragunsky na agha afọ. History ga-echeta ha.

Ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ biography

Dragoons site na nwata bụ ụtọ nke na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 19, ọ hoputara a osote onye nke Krasnaya Presnya district nke isi obodo. Ná ngwụsị nke agha izugbe ama abuana na-eme nke JAC (Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee). Na 50s David Dragunsky ezi mgbe na-anọchi anya ndị USSR ná mba ọzọ. Ya mbinye aka nwere ike hụrụ n'okpuru isiokwu na okwu na-ekwupụta mkpesa megide Israel mbuso agha. Dragoon ná ndị ọha na eze na ọnụ ọgụgụ bụ onye uchu iro nke Zionism ogologo oge tupu ndị axon.

Ọ bụghị otuto nke Dragoon, dị ka obodo nke uwa, àgwà ọjọọ ya ndị Juu nke USSR ikike aliyah - a iwu na-agafe na Knesset na 1950, nke na-ekwuwàpụta ekwuwàpụta nri nke ndị Juu ka ha laghachi Israel si ná mba na-agbasasị. Nke a iwu iwu n'onye ezi omume site na echiche nke Zionism, nke dabeere na ntoputa na ịdị adị nke Israel dị ka a na steeti.

Aksoy

David Dragunsky kwuru Zionist echiche. Ebe ọ bụ na inception nke Aksoy (April nke 1983), na ruo mgbe ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya David Dragunsky bụ ya na-adịgide adịgide onyeisi oche. O jisiri ugboro abụọ chebe nzukọ mgbe Politburo tụlere ajụjụ banyere mgbasa ya. Mgbe ida nke USSR Dragoon, ọ nọgidere na ya post. General ugboro ugboro kwuru na nkwenye na Zionism - a dị ize ndụ misanthropic akụziri akin ka fasizim, nke a dị ịrịba ama oghom mmetụta na-elekọta mmadụ na omenala ndụ nke ndị Juu na Soviet Union, nke kere ịrịba nnyonye anya na-akwalite ha. Na Zionism lekwasị oké mba, chauvinism, agbụrụ ekweghị ibe nọrọ, bụ ụdị nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ - chere Dragoon. Ọ dịkarịa ala, o kwupụtara nkwenkwe a.

Mgbe ọ bụ isi nke Dragoon ASKO ọtụtụ Juu a ma ama na ndị Juu na òtù na-enyere na nkwado e nyere. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-jụrụ tụlee ngwa maka enyemaka site Zionist activists, bụ ndị a na-akpagbu ndị Soviet ọchịchị.

nkwenkwe ya

N'afọ 1983, e aka site nnọchiteanya nke Soviet Juu, nke e bipụtara na "Pravda". Na 1984, na otu nke akwụkwọ nta D.Dragunskogo gosikwara na a nkwado izugbe na Aksoy Juu nke mbụ USSR. O kwupụtara na nkwenkwe na ọtụtụ nke Soviet Juu n'ala nna ha bụ oké Soviet Union - a si ọtụtụ mba socialist mba, a na steeti, a nkume isi nkuku nke ya iwu, ma ndị mba ọzọ na anụ ụlọ, kwusara enyi n'etiti ndị dị iche iche.

Ka ọ dịgodị, Ụgwọ nke a "enyi" doro anya na niile, na gụnyere Dragoon. Reporters mụtara na ihe karịrị otu ugboro na mkparịta ụka dị iche iche na ndị mmadụ, n'ozuzu kwuru banyere otú ihe mgbochi-Semitism mepụtara na USSR. Ọ kwara arịrị, eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ bụ mgbochi Juu kpatara ya ọrụ "ọdịiche": mgbe ibe ya wee ugbua na n'usoro nke ọchịagha, ọ nọrọ naanị a n'usoro nke ndị agha - general, na ọ na-erughị n'uru.

Na okwu nke ndị Juu sage na ọkà mmụta Moses Gaster, mbụk, na ndị nnọchiteanya nke ndị mmadụ bụ dike nke "adịghị alụ ọgụ, na okwukwe." General Dragoon bụ ezigbo dike na agha megide fasizim, ma na peacetime dutifully rubere isi usoro.

Nke a oké eziokwu - nchegharị

Ọ maara na na 1982, otu n'ime-eyi ọha egwu gburu ndị Lebanon agha, hụrụ a akwụkwọ, nke na-egosi, o nwetara ọzụzụ na Soviet Union n'oge ọmụmụ na elu ojii ọmụmụ "Shot". Near akara e banyere site Colonel-General Dragoon.

Mgbe afọ asatọ gasịrị, na 1990, bụ ụbọchị nke ncheta nke General, bịakwutere ya maara nke ọma Juu, bụ ndị agha. N'etiti signatories nke arịrịọ -. The aha Yuriya Sokola, Efima Gohberga, ma ọ bụ Lahmana, wdg The akwụkwọ celebrant owụt ji ezi obi na nkwanye ùgwù na nganga nke Soviet ndị maka ịkpa na agha. Ke adianade do, o nwere a oku na-aga ịhapụ mgbochi Zionist echiche na nduzi imebi onwe ya ụwa ọha mgbochi Zionist Kọmitii.

A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na "ndị Juu na akwụkwọ akụkọ" ya bipụtara otu isiokwu site nta akụkọ Matthew nnụnụ ọgba àmà. Na-ede, kwupụtara ya mmasi maka heroism nke General na nkwenkwe bụ na ndị dike na-ikom na-ezughị. Isiokwu gbara ndị general-ahụ obi ike na-ekweta na mgbe agha o fekwara a ife nke nkwutọ megide Zionism - echiche nke ndị Juu na mba ntọhapụ ije na e kere eke nke mba ndị Juu. Ezighị ezi na ambitions apụ n'anya ngwa ngwa iyi nke ndụ na-apụghị izere ezere, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ emesi anyị obi ike. General ga-echeta oké eziokwu na ihe niile dị ndụ na-enye ndị mere mmehie a eziokwu - nchegharị. Ọ maara na ndị a oku mere kwesịrị ekwesị echiche na nnabata.