Disc protrusion nke lumbar spain. Olee otú na-emeso spinal diski protrusion?

Disc protrusion nke lumbar spain na-chọpụtara ezi mgbe na-adịbeghị. Precipitating ihe n'ihi na dị iche iche ọrịa. Ọzọ, chọpụta ihe diski protrusion. Ọgwụgwọ na-eme, e guzobere ogbo, ihe mere - niile a ga-atụle n'isiokwu na-esonụ.

Isi

First mkpa ka anyị kọwaa ihe a protrusion. Nke a protrusion nke spinal diski anụ ahụ na-enweghị-agbawa nke fibrous mgbanaka. Ọ ga-kwuru na daa ọrịa bụ ihe tọrọ ke akpatre afọ iri. Daily ibu kasị dị ịrịba ama a pụrụ isi kwuo na ala nke na-vertebrae nke lumbar ngalaba. Ọtụtụ ndị na-enwe na-eche na ihe mgbu na ụkwụ na ike ọgwụgwụ na njedebe nke na-arụ ọrụ ụbọchị. Mgbe na-eme ka ndị kehoraizin ọnọdụ pụrụ nnọọ n'ụzọ doro anya na-eche erughị ala na spain, dịgasị iche ofụri idem. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị a phenomena - akpa ihe ịrịba ama nke a enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ. Taa protrusion nke lumbar spain daa ọrịa na-adịghị na-ewere onwe ha. Ndị ọkachamara na-akọwa ya dị ka otu n'ime nkebi nke mmepe nke osteochondrosis. Ke adianade do, diski protrusion nke lumbar spain na-ghọtara site ọtụtụ mmalite nke e guzobere a hainia. The mee elu mee a ọrịa ahụ a ọkachamara, na ndị ọzọ yiri ka ime ọgwụ enweghị buu ụzọ.

Protrusion nke lumbar spain: ogbo nke ọrịa, ndị na-akpata

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, ihe nsogbu na mpaghara ebe a karịa ndị ọzọ. Oké ibu mgbanwe akpasu Ọdịdị ọcha. N'okpuru kwa nrụgide bụ mbibi nke discs: ha hapụ ha na ekwedo na mgbanwe. Nke a na-eduga ná bulging. Dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi na-akpata ọrịa ndị ọkachamara na-akpọ emegaghị. N'ihi na nke ịnọkarị otu ịmalite na degenerative Filiks fraught na dị oké njọ. Ọzọkwa, diski protrusion nke lumbar spain nwere ike triggered site trauma. N'ihi nke n'ibu mmebi nke Ọdịdị e a nsogbu nke bughi ọcha. Na-anọghị nke na-adọ na ezigbo ọgwụgwọ maka ala azụ mgbu nwere ike n'ụdị na-agba ọsọ, nke bụ egosiwokwa protrusion nke intervertebral diski. Ọtụtụ mgbe, daa ọrịa na-chọpụtara na ndị agadi. Nke a na-egosi a mgbanwe na Itie afọ, na ọkpụkpụ azụ Ọdịdị. Akpali iche ihe na-akpata ebe a, ọzọ, bụ a ọnụ ke ọrụ. Of otu dị mkpa bụ daa ọrịa, ịmanye a ukwuu ma ọ bụ nta karị akara na ala nke spain. Ọzọkwa na-eme ka ntoputa nke a enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ:

• Ebelatawo muscular corset.
• Bad postcho.
• Infectious ọnya.
• Ọdịda metabolic n'ibu.
• Ruo ogologo oge emega ahụ.
• Si n'aka ruo n'aka.

nkebi nke development

Disc protrusion nke lumbar spain abatakwa hainia bụ nnọọ kwesiri ngosi. The akpa ogbo e ji na-enwe nsogbu ịrụ ọrụ nke kernel. N'ihi ya anulus esiwọrọ nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbaji, cracks-egosi. Ntọala pulposus n'otu oge amalite ịgbanwe ọnọdụ. The ọzọ ogbo e ji protrusion nke ntọala n'èzí mgbanaka na 3 mm. Ke akpatre zoo nwere ike bulging 4 mm. Ụdi bulging nke ntọala so site mkpakọ nke ọbara arịa na akwara mgbọrọgwụ nso. Amalite ịzụlite mgbu, backache egosi. Mgbe protrusion 5 mm, na ndị ọzọ okwu banyere hainia. Mgbe a na ogbo mgbe anulus fibrosus oge izu.

enweghị nchịkwa pụta

Gịnị mere o ji dị mkpa na-adọ ịchọpụta protrusion nke lumbar spain? Gịnị ka ha dị ize ndụ? Isi nsogbu bụ na tupu protrusion esịmde a ụfọdụ size, daa ọrịa anaghị egosipụta onwe. Naanị na mmalite nke apị nke akwara mgbọrọgwụ, ọdịdị nke ihe mgbu ndị na-aga na nke dọkịta. A, ọkà ndidi afiak okpu nditọ mgbe e a abụọ na mgbe ụfọdụ a atọ ogbo. Nke a, n'aka nke ya, gụnyere na-aga n'ihu ọrịa, na ụfọdụ ikeike jikoro. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị-ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ onwe-medicate, ọ bụ a elu n'ihe ize ndụ nke nkwarụ.

adakarị picture

Olee otú a protrusion nke lumbar spain? Mgbaàmà (ọgwụgwọ ga-adabere na ha intensities) na-ebelata ka ahụ erughị ala na soreness. Ha na-akwanyere ya ùgwù site ha na-agbasa, dabere na ogbo nke mmepe nke daa ọrịa. Mgbu ịpụta na mebiri emebi nke na-emekpa onye ọrịa mgbe niile. Na N'ezie nke daa ọrịa ha na-ekesa na aka na ụkwụ. Mgbe ahụ exertion eme oké ma nwa oge mgbu na ebe nke emetụtara nke. Ke adianade do, ọ na-kwuru, sị:

• Tingling ma cramps na ụkwụ na ụkwụ.
• Sciatica na lumbosacral ebe.
• Aghara nke anụ uche na mpụga nke ụkwụ.
• Akwara adịghị ike (karịsịa ọma chere na ala ụkwụ).
• Lumbar isi.

Na oké ikpe, pụrụ hụrụ voiding ọrụ. Nke a bụ nnọọ a oké njọ sikwuoro nke ọrịa na-achọ ọgwụ anya. Protruded diski na cervical spain nro ìhè ná mpaghara nke isi na olu, inyịme na aka, elu ogwe aka, nkwojiaka na mkpịsị aka ka a dum. Ọ na-e kwuru agbawanye ọchịchịrị nke anya, dizziness, nkụnwụ ke n'elu nsọtụ. Against ndabere nke daa ọrịa hụrụ n'olu isi, adịghị ike na ogwe aka.

achọpụta ọrịa jikoro

Isi nkebi nke ịmata pathologies bụ:

• Nnyocha nke ọrịa, nke na-anwale ogo uche nke azụ, nsọtụ. Ọzọkwa ẹkenịmde na moto na akwara ozi ule.
• Medical akụkọ ihe mere eme, ezinụlọ dị ka mma.
• X-ray nke ọkpụkpụ azụ.
• CT ma ọ bụ MRI. Ndị a na usoro na-rụrụ inwale ala nke vasculature na ókè nke muscle atrophy.
• Myelography. Ọ dị mkpa ime ka a kwụsị stenosis nke vertebral kanaal.
• Electromyography. Usoro a rụrụ ka a mata mkpakọ na akwara mgbọrọgwụ.
• Mgbe ụfọdụ, o nwere ike na-kenyere ịmapusị ọgidigi azụ ọmụmụ.

Na a nnyocha e mere esi nchoputa na achị si ọkpụkpụ ụkwara nta, oncology, ankylosing spondylitis, ọbara ọrịa na ụfọdụ akwara.

Olee otú na-emeso diski protrusion nke ọkpụkpụ azụ?

Ezigbo ọgwụ nwere ike na-ekenye a ọkachamara. Ahọpụta ọgwụgwọ Usoro a rụrụ dị na a na-agba ọsọ ala (bulging diski). Na 3-4 mm na-atụ aro bed ike na ọgwụgwọ na a ọgwụ. Conservative ụzọ na-iji na-ewepụ ihe mgbu na mbufụt, mwepụ nke ọkọ ma melite ọbara, Mbelata vaskụla spasm ma weghachi spain na muscle ọrụ. N'ihi na ndị a na nzube, na-esonụ ọgwụ na-atụ aro:

• NSAIDs. Nke a udi nke ọgwụ ọjọọ na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ n'aka dị ka "Ksefokam", "Ortofen", "Ketoprofen", "Movalis" "Indomethacin".
• Akwara relaxants. Otu n'ime ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe ga-kwuru "Mydocalm" "orphenadrine," "Diazepam" "Metaksalon". N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, mgbe na-anata ndị a ego megide backdrop nke iwepu muscle spasm budata belata siri nke mgbu.
• Glucocorticosteroids. Otu a na-agụnye ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "methyl prednisolone," "Flosteron" "Diprospan". Ndị a n'aka na-kenyere na-enweghị mmetụta na NSAID na muscle relaxants. The kasị dị irè usoro nke wepụ mgbu na-agụnye ọgwụ n'ime adụ anụ ahụ na mpaghara nke mkpakọ nke akwara.
• Chondroprotectors. Nke a na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ ngwaọrụ dị ka "Aflutop", "Artra", "Struktum". Ọgwụ ndị a nwere ike ga-ndinọ n'ụdị injections n'ime intervertebral ebe ma ọ bụ ọnụ ruo ogologo oge.
• Tools mma ọbara ekesa. Ọgwụ ndị a na-agụnye ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "Aktovegin" ma ọ bụ "Trental".

ọzọ ego

Dịtụ nso nso malitere iji enzyme ọgwụ. Na nke a, iji ngwaọrụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "Karipain", "chymotrypsin". Nke a na usoro-agụnye N'ezie ochichi nke ọgwụ site na iji electrophoresis. Nke a na-enye a gbawara ntọala pulposus anụ ahụ, na diski na-enweta ihe nkịtị ọnọdụ. Ọzọkwa, n'oge ọgwụ ọrịa na-atụ aro vitamin otu dị ka ọgwụ n'ime a muscle. Tee mpụga mmadụ: patches, creams, lotions na compresses na bischofite na Dimexidum.

Ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ na ụzọ ndị ọzọ

Ke adianade do, a ọkachamara nwere ike nye iwu ka agwọ ọrịa ndị dị ka:

• Manual ma ọ bụ agụụ ịhịa aka n'ahụ.
• Manual ọgwụ.
• N'ebe akọrọ okpomọkụ.
• Reflexology.
• UHF.
• Whirlpool agwọ ọrịa.
• Laser ọgwụ.
• Igwu, jimnazum, jimnazum. Ndị a na usoro e kenyere mgbe isi N'ezie ọgwụgwọ. Oge na ike nke ọzụzụ ẹkedọhọde dibịa.
• Magnetik ọgwụ.

omenala ụzọ

Ha na-eji dị ka ndị ọzọ mmetụta na-ekwe ka inokota pụta mgbanwe ọgwụgwọ. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ewu ewu na ndiife prescriptions kwesịrị iburu ndị na-esonụ:

• Iji mee ngwangwa ọbara na dochie mbufụt tincture eji 300 g nke finely chopped garlic 150 ml nke vodka. The ngwakọta e wee na-ruo ụbọchị iri. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ndị pulp ga-na etinyere na sore ebe, ofu na cellophane na a towel. Mgbe ọkara awa a mpikota onu na-ewepụ. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ere sensashion a na-eche n'ihu pulp ga-ewepụ si na ahu na asa ya azụ.
• Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla pathologies nke ọkpụkpụ azụ na-atụle irè bath na turpentine. N'ezie - na-erughị 10 usoro. Bat aka zuru mọzụlụ, inyeaka apịajighị apịaji na ọbara arịa, dịkwuo ọbara na spinal agba.
• Kalanchoe ike belata ọkọ na mbufụt. Mpempe akwụkwọ mkpa a obere agha anya a mma na snap na-azụ dị ka a mpikota onu maka n'abalị.