Ebe Gagarin dara mgbe mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime oghere

Yuriy Alekseevich Gagarin - pilot, nke e ọdịda nke aha dike nke Soviet Union. Nwoke a mere nke mbụ ụgbọ elu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụwa na mbara igwe. Site na Baikonur Cosmodrome igba egbe ụgbọala "Vostok" na oru na ụgbọ mmiri "Vostok" nke Yuri Gagarin bụ. Njem ya n'ime oghere kere 108 nkeji, ma nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara ebe Gagarin dara mgbe mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere.

Brief biography nke pilot

Yuri Gagarin - onye mere ka ụwa mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na n'oge a njem n'ime ohere, ọ natara asọpụrụ aha nke dike nke Soviet Union. Yuri mụrụ March 9, 1934 na obodo nke Klushino. Na 1941, Gagarin gaa akwụkwọ, ma na October ya ji site German agha. N'oge na-adịghị na ha na-amanye ndị ezinụlọ Yuri n'okporo ámá, n'ihi na ihe ha nwere na-ebi na dugout. Gagarin bụ onye àmà nke oké ihe, mgbe nna ya na e tie na-amanye ịrụ ọrụ, na nne chua igwe na werekwa ha na ụmụ ha. Mgbe ahụ, Yuri ama mgbe e kwuru banyere ihe ndị mere Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Otu afọ na ọkara nke na-arụ na-amụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ maliteghachiri.

Yuri Gagarin banyere Lyubertsy ọrụ aka na ụlọ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ uhuruchi na-eto eto na-arụ ọrụ.

Na 1951 ọ debara aha na Saratov Industrial ụzụ School. Na 1954, ndị pilot nke nleta mbụ Saratov efe efe club. N'afọ na-esonụ, ọ bụ ike rụchaa ọmụmụ ukpono, o mere ka oké strides, na mgbe ahụ mere ya mbụ ụgbọ elu. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na-efe efe club Yuri Gagarin mere 196 flights.

Onye ọ bụla maara na-echeta Gagarin. N'ihi na o mere nke mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere. Ma ọ bụ uru arịba ama na nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara ebe Gagarin rutere.

Ọnwụ nke pilot

On March 27 1968 obodo nke pilot e gburu na a ụgbọelu okuku. Ọ rụrụ a ọzụzụ ụgbọ elu n'okpuru nduzi nke nwere ahụmahụ nkụzi pụtara. The-akpatara ndị a na mberede nọgidere edoghị ụbọchị na ezi azịza nke ajụjụ bụ "mere okuku mere," na ọ dịghị onye nwere ike inye.

The mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere, Yuriem Gagarinym mere

12 na April 1961, e nwere oké ihe omume akụkọ ihe mere eme - mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere. Yuri Gagarin mere na ụgbọ elu na ohere mgbe n'ụgbọ ahụ "Vostok", ulo oru na igba egbe ụgbọala.

Statistics na-egosi na nke mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime oghere mara ma ndị okenye ma ụmụaka, ma ole na ole nwere ihe echiche nke ebe rutere YU. A. Gagarin.

The ụgbọ mmiri mere otu orbit gburugburu uwa, na mgbe ahụ rutere n'enweghị nsogbu.

Ọ bụ kwuru na rọketi igba egbe nke ọma. Mgbe nkewa si ikpeazụ ogbo nke ụgbọelu rọketi ụgbọ mmiri ahụ n'enweghị malitere njem ya na-agba gburugburu uwa.

Ọ ga-kwuru na 81,1 kwa Minute "Vostok" mere a gburugburu gburugburu Earth. Na Yuriem Gagarinym njikọ e guzobere, nke a na-nọgidere na-enwe ofụri ụgbọ elu.

The mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere, Yuriem Gagarinym mere, ka dọtara mmasị si gburugburu ụwa na-ekwu okwu banyere ụgbọelu na-na-eche ogologo. Ọ ghọọ a ụwa-klas celebrity, mgbe ahụ, Gagarin malitere na-agba mba ọzọ. Yuri duru socio-na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ, na-eleta 30 mba.

Nti banyere mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere. A ijeoma leta Yuri Gagarin

Onye ọ bụla maara onye mere nke mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere, ma ọ bụ uru na-ekwu na ọtụtụ na-adịghị ọbụna mara ebe Yuri Gagarin rutere.

Kasị nso nso a mara na-akpali nnọọ mmasị eziokwu na mgbe mbụ e mara ọkwa. Otu n'ime ha bụ a ijeoma akwụkwọ ozi Gagarin. 2 ụbọchị tupu ụgbọ elu, o dere, nwunye ya a ijeoma akwụkwọ ozi, nke o nwere na-agafe na ihe omume nke a ọdachi. Ọ dabara nke ọma, na nzukọ ihe na-mere.

"M na-ere ọkụ, na-agbaghara, comrades!"

About ebe Yuri Gagarin rutere, na-mara na onye, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime oghere na-niile mara na.

N'oge na ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere, Yuriem Gagarinym mere, e nwere onye ọzọ ihe omume nke ka a ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara. Na ikpeazụ ogbo nke ya ụgbọ elu na pilot si, "M na-ere ọkụ, na-agbaghara, comrades!" Ọ bụ ike kwere, ma na m oghere pilot mere ịhụ na-akpalikarị, kama ọ na-amaghị ya malite. Gagarin aro na ụgbọ ya bụ na, n'ihi na n'oge gara aga ọ dịghị onye maara otú ọ ga-ele anya Itie nke oké n'ígwé nke ikuku ụgbọ mmiri n'oge ụmụ. Otú ọ dị, dabara nke ọma, bụ ire ọkụ pụtara nkịtị na-arụ ọrụ torque. Ọ na-e guzobere n'ihi nke esemokwu nke okpomọkụ na-eguzogide plating na ikuku.

N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, mmadụ ole na ole maara na ọ bụghị nanị na nke a bụ eziokwu, ma ebe Gagarin rutere.

Abụọ pilot understudy

Yuriya Gagarina ụgbọ mmiri ada abụọ understudy. Otu n'ime ha - German Titov, nke onye ọ bụla maara. Otú ọ dị, nke abụọ understudy Gagarin bụ Gregory Nelyubov. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ọ na-yi a spacesuit, Nelyubov dị njikere mgbe ọ bụla fega kama Gagarin.

Tass n'ihu ọha mgbasa

N'ihu mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime oghere a na-egbute 3 nhọrọ ịrịọ ndị mmadụ. Nke mbụ n'ime ha bụ ihe ịga nke ọma ụgbọ elu, nke abụọ - na absenteeism nke ụgbọ mmiri na Ụwa orbit, na nke atọ - ọnwụ nke pilot na ụgbọ mmiri bu "Vostok".

Ebe Gagarin rutere?

Kwa schoolboy maara onye mere nke mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime ohere. Usọrọ ihe omume a kwa afọ a na-eme ememe na April 12 Cosmonautics Day. N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, ọtụtụ ndị amaghị banyere ebe Gagarin rutere.

April 12, 1961 bi n'obodo Saratov region Smelovka nụrụ ihe mgbawa nke elu-igwe, mgbe nke ala mgbe abụọ parachute. Obodo na-agba àmà ihe omume, emeghị ọbụna mara na ha bụ ndị mbụ ndị hụrụ Yuriya Gagarina mgbe na-efe efe n'ime ohere.

Smelovka obodo dị nso n'obodo Engels - a ebe Gagarin rutere. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na afọ isii tupu pilot gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Saratov Industrial Institute, ya mere, ebe nke ya ọdịda bụ karịa na ihe atụ.

Mgbe 4 afọ e nwere onye na obelisk ekara akụ ụta na-arị elu skyward. Na 1981, nri n'ihu obelisk e wuru a ncheta nwoke mbụ na mbara - Yuri Gagarin. N'oge ugbu a na ọ bụ ebe a, na ntụrụndụ ogige.

The mbụ ụgbọ elu n'ime oghere - ihe omume a na-agaghị echefu echefu na ga na-enwe mmasị n'ebe. Yuri Gagarin bụghị naanị mere nnukwu onyinye ndị mere, sayensị, na na. E., Ma mere a obi ike, nke nwere ike ikpebi bụghị onye ọ bụla. Onye dị otú ahụ ga na-akpa nganga. Ebe nchekwa nke ọ ga-anwụ, n'ihi na obi ike mere Gagarin, kwesịrị ùgwù. Ebe rutere a oké pilot, bụ kwesịrị ncheta bụghị naanị n'ihi na ndị bi na nke Saratov region, ma n'ihi na ụmụ amaala niile nke Russian Federation na ndị ọbịa.