Gas "Vodnik": nkọwa, reviews na photos

GAZ "Vodnik", nke juputara photos na ozi ọma, bụ a Russian ukwuu maneuverable multi-nzube agha ụgbọala n'ichepụta GAZ Group. The isi nlereanya na nkewa GAZ-3937, na-wuru dị iche iche mgbanwe, e.g., GAS-39371. N'eziokwu, ihe nlereanya bụ a arọ anya-ụzọ version of GAZ-2330 "Agu". Ụgbọala na-eje ozi nke Russian Defense Ministry kemgbe 2005.

akụkọ

Anya nna nna nlereanya GAZ "Vodnik" bụ amphibious ụgbọala, n'okpuru akara NAMI-0281, na nke ọrụ ekenịmde ke 1985. Ọ bụ ezie na ọhụrụ ọgụ ụgbọala natara a kpamkpam dị iche iche guise, ya ẹkenam ọtụtụ rụzuru ibuo nlereanya. Na US-0281 ike ọkọnọ unit ogige e odude ke n'azụ nke ụgbọala, na a ibu ogige e enịm ke n'etiti. Mkpebi a nyere aka na-ahụ sere n'elu fọrọ nke nta n'agbanyeghị nke ibu.

Otú ọ dị, n'oge a na GAZ-3937 dị iche iche si ya ụzọ na n'etiti ha-ele: powerplant, ike na ngwá agha na ngwa soro ugbu a chọrọ na ịrịba karịa ahụmahụ image anyị.

GAZ "Vodnik": tehdannye

The ụgbọ ala bụ a transformer: welded ahụ mejupụtara atọ modul, abụọ nke - mbughari. The n'ihu unit mejupụtara a ike unit (engine na nnyefe) na akara unit, iche site na a mechiri emechi mgbidi. The n'azụ modul bụ a ngwa ngwa njikọ, nke nwere ike dochie anya na ubi.

Model 3937 nwere a kemwepu n'ihu-wheel mbanye, nọọrọ onwe ha torsion mmanya nkwusioru usoro a Central taya onu oriri, ike n'iru, ike kpo oku na ntụ oyi. Àgwà ndị a inye ukwuu ohere GAZ "Vodnik". "Agu" (keobere model) ọ bụ ezie na o nwere otu oru data, ma na-enweghị ihe ndị kasị mkpa quality agha mgbanwe - ekwe omume ime site na mmiri.

oru

Bloc ọgụ ụgbọala imewe na-enye ohere a otu isi ahu ịrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ, dabere na modul arụnyere. The ihe na-iji:

• njem nke ndị mmadụ;
• nnyefe nke ngwaahịa, nkà na ụzụ na ngwá n'ime ime obodo ebe na ndị ogbenye na iga network;
• ụgbọ njem residential nkanka na mmekọ modul;
• ịrụ ọrụ nke ike ugbo ala (ụgbọ mmiri tanker).

GAZ "Vodnik": ule mbanye

Site aha nke ọgụ ụgbọala o doro anya na ọ bụ ike ime site na mmiri. N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ndị yiri ugbo ala na-eji mmiri jets ịkwaga, amphibious ụgbọala GAZ-3937 site na iji ya wiil, ka ise n'elu (ekwe omume nke wụnye ọzọ mmiri jets na-enyekwa imewe). Ntem, a na-ebelata ihe ike ọsọ nke mmiri na-esi merie ihe mgbochi, ọ dị, ọ na-enye ohere iji zọpụta mmanụ ụgbọala.

GAS "Vodnik" Ndahie nwere a kara akara ụlọ na-enye mma arụmọrụ mgbe na-akpụ akpụ na marshland ma ọ bụ mmiri nke ala na mmiri na ụbịa igbaze. Nke a na-eme ka Chassis 4x4 ụdị onwe ha nkwusioru na a centralized akara usoro mgbali na taya na nnukwu nwechapụ 475 mm. Armored Car mfe merie Ford emighị emi osimiri.

Standard Chassis tagzi nwere ike onwem na a dịgasị iche iche nke dị iche iche modul na a jikọtara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke njem oche na ibu compartments ruo mmadụ 10. The ihe nke ụgbọala bụ 175 lita. a. (130 kW) dizel engine na-arụpụta a kacha ọnụego nke ala 112 km / h, maka mmiri na igwu mmiri mode - 4-5 km / h.

agha

GAS "Vodnik" nwere ike ga-agwụ agwụ ụlọ elu GLP-1 turret (dị ka BTR-80) chọta ke n'elu akụkụ nke ụgbọala n'azụ modul. The ụlọ elu a kwadebere n'ụzọ na 14.5 mm CPV (arọ igwe egbe) na 7,62 mm PKT (coaxial igwe egbe). Ihe bụ isi nlele anaghị akawanye, otú ezi ọkụ ke laa ókè. More ma ọ bụ obere na-anabata eziokwu a hụrụ na ala gbapụrụ ọsọ nke ije, elu - na a anyịnya ọnọdụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị gas na-onwem na a turret BPPU na 30 mm egbe 2A72 na PKT.

Onye agha na-anọdụ na oche n'azụ na-akwọ (ọchịagha) na abụọ njem n'ihu isi njem bench. Na mkpofu onye agha n'oge a sighting usoro:

• ụbọchị 1PZ-9;
• nocturnal TPV-3 (ma ọ bụ TPN-3-42) "Crystal".

Ọzọkwa armored ụgbọala onwem na isii 81 millimeter bombu launchers maka anwụrụ ọkụ ihuenyo. Nlereanya a 902V «ígwé ojii». Ha na-ndokwasa na n'azụ nke ụlọ elu.

nsụgharị

"Vodnik dị na abụọ nsụgharị:

• GAZ-3937 - ọkwọ ụgbọ ala na njem (ọchịagha) anọdụ otu n'azụ ndị ọzọ na n'aka ekpe nke ụgbọala na-emi odude nri TURBO powerplant GAZ-5423 V6 (6,23 L). Ọdịda-ọdịda a rụrụ site n'akụkụ onu, nke bụ nnọọ adaba. Ke adianade do, nyochaa na-ejedebeghị na ziri ezi.
• GAZ-39371 - dị iche iche mgbanwe gaa tagzi, onye na-akwọ na-egosi na nri nke ọzọ njem ohere. Nke a version bụ mma enwe ike isonye na ọgụ: ahụ nwere a mma akwụkwọ, na igwe egbe elu bụ ọkọlọtọ. The mgbanwe nwere na mbụ ụzọ na n'ihu tagzi n'ihu wheel arches.

Atụmatụ GAZ "Vodnik"

Armored ụgbọala nwere ndị na-esonụ e ji mara:

• Ụgbọala ibu: 6.6-7.5 m.
• Ibu Ibu ikike: 1,5-2,5 m.
• Njem oche: 10-11.
• Wheelbase: 3000 mm. Track: 2200 mm.
• Akụkụ (obosara / elu / ogologo): 2600/2300/5100 mm.
• Nwechapụ: 475 mm.
• Ike osisi: GAZ-5621 V6 (128,7 kW / l na 175 ..), Turbo.
• Speed (karịa na track): ruo 120 km / h.
• Cruising: 700-1000 km.

ngwa

GAZ-3937 (39371) "Vodnik" bụ a ọhụrụ mmepe na-erubeghị ọtụtụ mee. Ná mmalite, ígwè ọrụ na-na-ezo ezo na na-mere dị ka naanị commandant akụkụ na agha agha RVSN. Ọ malitere ga-eji mgbe e mesịrị na ọrụ ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ndị nkịtị. The nkwekọrịta maka ọkọnọ nke 48 nkeji ọdịda ka Uruguay.

Block layout ezube iji ihe armored ụgbọ ala na dị ka a na-alụ ọgụ unit nke support, ma ihe dị ka a iga-oru elu permeability n'aka. Nwere ike n'ịnyịnya na igwe egbe elu ụlọ elu nke elu 30 mm egbe, ngwa agha echichi agba (Sam, ATRA), haịdrọlik cranes, njem, ọgwụ nkeji, nkwurịta okwu na usoro na electronic agha, na mmanụ ụgbọala-ejuputa tank na ndị ọzọ modul. Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị ihe enviable egosipụta, "Vodnik" bụghị ọtụtụ mee. Otu mwepu nke nlereanya bụ enweghị a silencer na, ya, a oké ụzụ, na egwu "anụmanụ na-agbọ" nyefe ikpe na elu gbapụrụ ọsọ.